Acetabular cup body prosthesis
    1.
    发明公开
    Acetabular cup body prosthesis 失效
    髋臼杯体假体

    公开(公告)号:EP1384453A2

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-28

    申请号:EP03016424.8

    申请日:1996-11-25

    IPC分类号: A61F2/34

    摘要: An acetabular cup prosthesis has a cup body with correspondingly shaped inner concave and outer convex surfaces. The cup body has an apex and a base that defines a plane. The cup body outer convex surface has a toroidally shaped portion between the base and the transition. In one embodiment, the outer convex surface is toroidally shaped between the rim and a distance about one third of the distance of the rim to the apex. In another embodiment, a plurality of cup bodies are provided in a range of sizes between about 40mm and 80mm. Each cup body has a companion rotary reamer that is correspondingly shaped. The companion cup body is oversized between about 1mm and 3mm so that a generally constant change in volume is provided for all cup sizes between 40mm and 80mm.

    摘要翻译: 髋臼杯假体具有杯体,该杯体具有相应形状的内凹和外凸表面。 杯体具有限定平面的顶点和底部。 杯体外凸表面具有在底座和过渡部之间的环形部分。 在一个实施例中,外凸表面在边缘和大约三分之一的边缘距顶点距离的距离之间形成环形。 在另一个实施例中,多个杯体设置在约40mm和80mm之间的尺寸范围内。 每个杯体都有一个相应的旋转铰刀,形状相应。 伴侣杯体的尺寸在大约1mm和3mm之间,因此对于所有尺寸在40mm和80mm之间的杯子提供了基本恒定的体积变化。

    SURGICAL INSTRUMENT
    2.
    发明公开
    SURGICAL INSTRUMENT 失效
    外科手术器械

    公开(公告)号:EP0883377A1

    公开(公告)日:1998-12-16

    申请号:EP97906642.0

    申请日:1997-02-18

    IPC分类号: A61B17

    摘要: A surgical instrument apparatus (10) includes an elongated alignment rod (11) that can enable a surgeon to define alignment with a patient's long bone. An instrument block body (16) can slide upon the alignment rod (11) between its end portions (12, 13). A locking member forms a connection with the rod at a selected position along the rod. The locking member includes a cam locking arrangement (25) that rotates about a pivot (24) on the instrument body. The cam has a handle portion or arm (28) that enables a user to rotate the cam and its locking tab about its pivot. Part of the locking cam includes a locking tab having a slot (37) that extends circumferentially about ninety degrees around the pivot of the cam. The slot is positioned radially in between the pivot and the periphery of the locking member at a locking member bearing surface. The open end portion (40) of the slot communicates with the locking member periphery.

    INTERNAL FIXATORS.
    5.
    发明公开
    INTERNAL FIXATORS. 失效
    内部修复。

    公开(公告)号:EP0665731A4

    公开(公告)日:1997-01-08

    申请号:EP94901184

    申请日:1993-10-22

    发明人: KAMBIN PARVIZ

    摘要: Method for percutaneous fixation of a pair of vertebrae comprising posterolaterally entering the back percutaneously with a plurality of pedicle screws (1), screwing each screw into the medullary canal (2) of the pedicles (3) of adjacent thoracic and/or lumbar vertebrae or the pedicles of the L5 and S1 vertebrae, to a position where the proximal end (1b) thereof lies adjacent the fascia of the patient; inserting pedicle screw linkages (7) under the skin of the back and detachably securing the linkage means to the proximal ends of the screws on the same side of the spinous processes of vertebrae. A kit is provided for percutaneous fixation of vertebrae, comprising a plurality of pedicle screws (1) of different sizes, yet of a size to enable the distal end (1a) of each screw to be screwed into the medullary canal of a pedicle of a vertebra with the proximal end (1b) thereof lying adjacent the fascia of a patient.

    Composite spinal apparatus
    7.
    发明公开
    Composite spinal apparatus 失效
    Wirbelsäulenapparataus Verbundstoff。

    公开(公告)号:EP0637437A1

    公开(公告)日:1995-02-08

    申请号:EP94303110.4

    申请日:1994-04-28

    IPC分类号: A61B17/56

    CPC分类号: A61B17/701 A61B17/7007

    摘要: A composite surgical spinal fixation system including a bone bolt (11) having end portions (12) that are adapted to be surgically implanted into a patient's spine at first and second spaced apart positions and a central portion of the bone bolt defining a load transfer surface, the bone bolt having a second upper threaded section (14) for threadably receiving a nut (16) at a shaped, countersunk interface (42). As an alternate embodiment, a bone screw provides an upper enlarged head (46) with a lower coarsely threaded shank (44). A composite plate (17) having upper and lower surfaces and outer opposed edges is provided with an elongated slot (20) for accommodating a selected bone bolt or bone screw. The plate edges carry fine adjustments (27,28) extending between the upper and lower surfaces of the plate and a load transfer washer (35) interfaces the plate and the selected bone bolt or bone bolt (or screw) to the plate. The composite plate adopts a curved configuration via asymmetric ply lamination or by melt-forming. The curvature of the plate is dictated by the natural lordotic curvature of the patient's spine. The plate is comprised of either a plurality of laminal arranged in a specific ply sequence or a plurality of fibers or tows arranged through winding and/or placement. Electrochemical compatibility with the composite plate is ensured by careful selection of the materials comprising the attachment means and the washer mechanism.

    摘要翻译: 一种复合外科脊柱固定系统,包括具有端部(12)的骨螺栓(11),所述骨螺栓适于在第一和第二间隔开的位置处被外科手术地植入患者的脊柱中,并且所述骨螺栓的中心部分限定载荷传递表面 所述骨螺栓具有第二上螺纹部分(14),用于在成形的埋头接口(42)处螺纹地接收螺母(16)。 作为替代实施例,骨螺钉提供具有下部粗螺纹柄部(44)的上部扩大头部(46)。 具有上表面和下表面和外相对边缘的复合板(17)设置有用于容纳选定的骨螺栓或骨螺钉的细长槽(20)。 平板边缘带有在板的上表面和下表面之间延伸的精细调节(27,28),并且载荷传递垫圈(35)将板和选定的骨螺栓或骨螺栓(或螺钉)接合到板。 复合板通过不对称层叠或熔融成型采用弯曲结构。 板的曲率由患者脊柱的天然脊索曲率决定。 该板由布置成特定帘布层序列的多个层板或通过缠绕和/或放置布置的多个纤维或丝束组成。 通过仔细选择包括附接装置和垫圈机构的材料来确保与复合板的电化学相容性。

    Drill guide for external fixation devices
    8.
    发明公开
    Drill guide for external fixation devices 失效
    Bohrlehrefürexterne Fixierung。

    公开(公告)号:EP0637434A1

    公开(公告)日:1995-02-08

    申请号:EP94304957.7

    申请日:1994-07-05

    IPC分类号: A61B17/17

    CPC分类号: A61B17/171 A61B2017/00902

    摘要: A drill guide (10) and method for guiding placement of external fixation pins in the bone (B) of a human limb to avoid an implanted intramedullary nail (14) with the drill guide means having a plurality of guide holes (24) adapted to guide and receive a bone drill bit and bone pins (18). The drill guide means also includes connecting means for connecting the drill guide means to one end of a drill guide handle (12) connected to an intramedullary nail implanted in the bone and for aligning the guide holes in a fixed position relative to the nail so that the hole centerlines are oriented to avoid the nail.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于引导将外固定销放置在人肢骨骼(B)中的钻引导件(10)和方法,以避免植入髓内钉(14)与钻引导装置具有多个适于 引导和接收骨钻头和骨销(18)。 钻子引导装置还包括用于将钻子引导装置连接到钻子引导手柄(12)的一端,连接到植入在骨头中的髓内钉并将引导孔相对于钉子固定的位置对准,使得 孔中心线定向避免钉子。

    Instruments for performing arthroscopic spinal surgery
    9.
    发明公开
    Instruments for performing arthroscopic spinal surgery 失效
    仪器进行关节镜脊椎手术。

    公开(公告)号:EP0614647A3

    公开(公告)日:1994-12-28

    申请号:EP94301639.4

    申请日:1994-03-08

    发明人: Shapiro, David E.

    IPC分类号: A61B17/34 A61B17/32

    摘要: A method and apparatus for performing an arthroscopic spinal laminectomy or similar surgical procedure includes a plurality of cannulas which are individually inserted, in a predetermined sequence, into predetermined areas of a patient's spinal column. The first inserted cannula (78) has a tissue manipulating surface (20) thereon which is used to create a working space adjacent a predetermined area of the patient's spinal column. A viewing device is inserted through this cannula and the fluid used in association therewith is used to maintain the working space. The second and third cannulas (88) are larger in size and are working cannulas in that they provide passageways for instruments used in the surgical procedure. The second and third cannulas are utilised by the surgeon to sequentially remove a portion of the ligaments flavum necessary to expose the desired area of the patient's spinal bone and, if necessary, to remove any portion of bone necessary to expose the nerve and disc area. The nerves are then moved and the sequestered portion of the disc is removed, all utilising the cannulas as passageways to perform the surgical procedure. In addition to a cannula which has a tissue manipulating surface thereon, the invention includes a rongeur having a cross section shaped to pass through a cannula and with a suction connection therefor so that whatever body tissue and/or bone fragments are cut by the rongeur may be removed by suction through the passageways created by the cannula.

    Supination-pronation device
    10.
    发明公开
    Supination-pronation device 失效
    Auswärts-undEinwärtsdrehungsgerät。

    公开(公告)号:EP0624352A2

    公开(公告)日:1994-11-17

    申请号:EP94301926.5

    申请日:1994-03-17

    IPC分类号: A61B17/60 A61H1/02

    CPC分类号: A61B17/6425 A61B17/62

    摘要: A device for treating and preventing injuries and contractures of the elbow joint, particularly supination-pronation contractures and proximal radial head fractures. The device includes bracing sections (16,26) for fixing the device to the radius (14) and the ulna (12), and for permitting movement of the attached radius (14) continually along a path which is adapted and adjusted to be aligned with the kinematic axis of the proximal radial- joint.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于治疗和预防肘关节损伤和挛缩的装置,特别是仰卧位旋转挛缩和近端桡骨头骨折。 该装置包括用于将装置固定到半径和尺骨的支撑部分,并且用于允许所连接的半径沿着适于和调节为与近端径向关节的运动轴线对齐的路径连续移动。