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公开(公告)号：EP1955671A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-13
申请号：EP07102091.1
申请日：2007-02-09
发明人： Okkerse, Walter , Okkerse, Bert , Brys, Egied , Brebels, Adriaan , Verbist, Paul
CPC分类号： A61C11/022 , A61B17/8866 , A61B34/10 , A61B2034/105 , A61C11/025 , A61C11/08 , A61C13/0004
摘要： The invention relates to a method for simulating an orthognathic operation, wherein, to simulate the displacement of the upper dental arch (105) of the patient caused by the surgical intervention to be applied to the maxilla (106) during said orthognathic surgery, the angular and translational position of an upper mounting plate (526) of a 3-D orthognathic surgery simulator (510) carrying a model (317) of said upper dental arch (105) is readjusted by rotating said upper mounting plate (526) around at least two, preferably three of three orthogonal axes X,Y and Z with respect to a rotation point (522) fixed to an arm (521) of said 3-D orthognathic surgery simulator (510), and translating said arm (521) substantially parallel to at least one of the same three orthogonal axes X,Y,Z.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于模拟正射手术的方法，其中模拟由所述外科手术引起的在所述正前方手术期间应用于上颌骨（106）的患者的上牙弓（105）的位移， 并且通过旋转所述上安装板（526）至少围绕所述上牙弓（105）的模型（317）的携带所述上牙弓（105）的模型（317）的3-D正射手术模拟器（510）的上安装板（526）的平移位置 两个，优选三个正交轴X，Y和Z中的三个相对于固定到所述3-D正射手术模拟器（510）的臂（521）的旋转点（522），并且将所述臂（521）基本平行 到相同的三个正交轴X，Y，Z中的至少一个。
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2.发明公开APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR RECORDING AND REPLICATING MANDIBULAR MOVEMENT 审中-公开DEVICE AND METHOD FOR录制和播放下颌骨MOVEMENTS
公开(公告)号：EP2136733A4
公开(公告)日：2012-04-25
申请号：EP08746162
申请日：2008-04-17
发明人： GUTMAN YEVSEY , KELLER JOHN JOSEPH
CPC分类号： A61C19/045 , A61B5/1071 , A61B5/4528 , A61C11/00 , A61C11/025 , A61C11/08 , A61C11/081
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公开(公告)号：EP0362412A1
公开(公告)日：1990-04-11
申请号：EP89904227.9
申请日：1989-03-30
申请人： KOIKE, Isao
发明人： KOIKE, Isao
IPC分类号： A61C11/00
CPC分类号： A61C11/022 , A61C11/025 , A61C11/06
摘要： present invention provides a physiological three-dimensional articulator provided with a mechanism for reproducing movements of an upper jaw position and a lower jaw position, in which the center of rotation of a lower jaw frame provided in the reproducing mechanism for the lower jaw position is operated in the mouth opening and closing movement in the same manner as a rotation of a lower jaw of a human body which permits mouth opening and closing movement while it is moving, and additionally a mechanism for moving the lower jaw frame in the up and down direction simultaneously with the movement of the center of rotation is provided. With this construction, the movement of the lower jaw frame can be simulated to the real movement of the lower jaw in the human body.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种生理三维关节器，其具有用于再现上颌位置和下颚位置的运动的机构，其中设置在用于下颌位置的再现机构中的下颚框架的旋转中心是 以与人体的下颚的旋转相同的方式操作在开口和闭合运动中，其允许在其移动时开启和关闭动作，另外还具有用于使下颚框架上下移动的机构 提供了与旋转中心的移动同时的方向。 通过这种结构，可以将下颚框架的运动模拟为人体下颌的实际运动。
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公开(公告)号：EP1079759B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-10
申请号：EP99920893.7
申请日：1999-05-20
申请人： Rocher, Pascal
发明人： Rocher, Pascal
IPC分类号： A61C11/00
CPC分类号： A61C11/02 , A61C11/005 , A61C11/025 , A61C11/06 , A61C11/08
摘要： The invention concerns an articulator for parametering a prothestic or occlusal directional plane and dentoalveolar stages, for producing dental prostheses comprising two planar elements, upper and lower (1, 2), mutually articulated about a horizontal pin (3) parallel to the two planar elements (1, 2) and located above the lower planar element (2), the two planar elements (1, 2) being designed to fix, opposite each other and in contact with each other, a patient's two dental arch models (5, 6), namely an upper model (5) fixed beneath the upper element (1) lower surface and a lower model (6) fixed on the lower element (2) upper surface, and means for defining, between the two elements (1, 2) a plane inclined with respect to the upper element (1) and corresponding to an occlusal plane P between the two models (5, 6), said means defining the inclined plane corresponding to the occlusal plane P being borne by the upper element (1) and comprising a plate (7) representing the occlusal directional plane P . The means defining the occlusal directional plane P comprise means for adjusting (8, 9; 13; 56 - 59; 64 - 70) the angle of inclination and the distance between the plate (7) and the upper element (1); the distance between the plate (7) and the upper element (1) is adjusted by at least an assembly (9) borne by the upper element (1) and a column provided with a scale (8) bearing the plate (7) at its lower end and sliding perpendicularly to the upper element (1) in the assembly (9), guiding the column (8) and locking into a position adjustable relative to the upper element (1).
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公开(公告)号：EP0590208A3
公开(公告)日：1995-07-19
申请号：EP92308866.0
申请日：1992-09-29
IPC分类号： A61C11/00
CPC分类号： A61C11/001 , A61C11/022 , A61C11/025 , A61C11/088
摘要： A dental articulator (210) having an upper support member (12) for supporting a dental cast and a lower support member (14) for supporting a second dental cast. A polycentric hinge joint is provided for simulating the temporomandibular joint of a patient. The polycentric hinge joint comprises a fossae block (48) secured to the upper support member (12) and a condyle member (18) secured to the lower support member (14) which engages a fossae recess (41) in the fossae block (48). A spring (62) is provided for securing the lower support member (14) to the upper support member (12) and simulating the muscles used for mastication. A pair of wires (122) are provided for simulating the ligaments of a patient. The upper end of each wire passes through an opening in the upper support member (12) and the lower end is secured to the lower support member (14). Removable, adjustable post assemblies (260) are provided so that the upper and lower support members (12, 14) may be accurately repositioned.
摘要翻译： 一种牙科咬合器（210），其具有用于支撑牙模的上支撑构件（12）和用于支撑第二牙模的下支撑构件（14）。 提供多中心铰链接头以模拟患者的颞下颌关节。 多中心铰链接头包括固定到上支撑构件（12）的窝块（48）和固定到下支撑构件（14）的髁构件（18），其与窝窝（48）中的窝窝（41） ）。 提供弹簧（62）用于将下支撑构件（14）固定到上支撑构件（12）并模拟用于咀嚼的肌肉。 提供一对线（122）以模拟患者的韧带。 每根电线的上端穿过上支撑构件（12）中的开口并且下端被固定到下支撑构件（14）。 可移动的可调整的柱组件（260）被设置为使得上支撑构件（12）和下支撑构件（14）可以被精确地重新定位。
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公开(公告)号：EP0590208A2
公开(公告)日：1994-04-06
申请号：EP92308866.0
申请日：1992-09-29
IPC分类号： A61C11/00
CPC分类号： A61C11/001 , A61C11/022 , A61C11/025 , A61C11/088
摘要： A dental articulator (210) having an upper support member (12) for supporting a dental cast and a lower support member (14) for supporting a second dental cast. A polycentric hinge joint is provided for simulating the temporomandibular joint of a patient. The polycentric hinge joint comprises a fossae block (48) secured to the upper support member (12) and a condyle member (18) secured to the lower support member (14) which engages a fossae recess (41) in the fossae block (48). A spring (62) is provided for securing the lower support member (14) to the upper support member (12) and simulating the muscles used for mastication. A pair of wires (122) are provided for simulating the ligaments of a patient. The upper end of each wire passes through an opening in the upper support member (12) and the lower end is secured to the lower support member (14). Removable, adjustable post assemblies (260) are provided so that the upper and lower support members (12, 14) may be accurately repositioned.
摘要翻译： 一种具有用于支撑牙科铸件的上支撑构件（12）和用于支撑第二牙铸件的下支撑构件（14）的牙齿咬合器（210）。 提供多中心铰链接头来模拟患者的颞下颌关节。 所述多中心铰链接头包括固定到所述上支撑构件（12）的窝结块（48）和固定到所述下支撑构件（14）的髁构件（18），其接合所述窝窝块（48）中的窝窝（41） ）。 提供弹簧（62），用于将下支撑构件（14）固定到上支撑构件（12）并且模拟用于咀嚼的肌肉。 提供一对电线（122）用于模拟患者的韧带。 每根线的上端通过上支撑件（12）中的开口，下端固定在下支承件（14）上。 提供可移动的可调节柱组件（260），使得上和下支撑构件（12,14）可以被精确地重新定位。
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公开(公告)号：EP0362412B1
公开(公告)日：1993-10-20
申请号：EP89904227.9
申请日：1989-03-30
申请人： KOIKE, Isao
发明人： KOIKE, Isao
IPC分类号： A61C11/00
CPC分类号： A61C11/022 , A61C11/025 , A61C11/06
摘要： The present invention provides a physiological three-dimensional articulator provided with a mechanism for reproducing movements of an upper jaw position and a lower jaw position, in which the center of rotation of a lower jaw frame provided in the reproducing mechanism for the lower jaw position is operated in the mouth opening and closing movement in the same manner as a rotation of a lower jaw of a human body which permits mouth opening and closing movement while it is moving, and additionally a mechanism for moving the lower jaw frame in the up and down direction simultaneously with the movement of the center of rotation is provided. With this construction, the movement of the lower jaw frame can be simulated to the real movement of the lower jaw in the human body.
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8.发明公开APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR RECORDING AND REPLICATING MANDIBULAR MOVEMENT 审中-公开DEVICE AND METHOD FOR录制和播放下颌骨MOVEMENTS
公开(公告)号：EP2136733A2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-30
申请号：EP08746162.0
申请日：2008-04-17
CPC分类号： A61C19/045 , A61B5/1071 , A61B5/4528 , A61C11/00 , A61C11/025 , A61C11/08 , A61C11/081
摘要： An apparatus for use in dentistry to record and analyze mandibular movement comprises a rigid support frame for supporting a maxilla support member, a positionable mandibular member and sensing assemblies. The support member fixedly attaches to the support frame. The mandibular member is positionable proximate the maxilla member. The positional data is collected by a computing device and stored in a data storage medium as time history files. The files can then be transformed into usable information to replicate the mandibular movement in real time either virtually or mechanically. The mechanical articulator includes a base frame, an arm connected to the base frame and a suspension assembly positionable by a plurality of electro-mechanical actuators. The plurality of actuators each selectively impart movement to the sides of the suspension assembly such that the movement of the mandible obtained during a recording process can be replicated on the apparatus in real time.
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公开(公告)号：EP2129322A2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-09
申请号：EP08708880.3
申请日：2008-02-11
发明人： OKKERSE, Walter , OKKERSE, Bert , BRYS, Egied , BREBELS, Adriaan , VERBIST, Paul
CPC分类号： A61C11/022 , A61B17/8866 , A61B34/10 , A61B2034/105 , A61C11/025 , A61C11/08 , A61C13/0004
摘要： The invention relates to a method for simulating an orthognathic operation, wherein, to simulate the displacement of the upper dental arch (105) of the patient caused by the surgical intervention to be applied to the maxilla (106) during said orthognathic surgery, the angular and translational position of an upper mounting plate (526) of a 3-D orthognathic surgery simulator (510) carrying a model (317) of said upper dental arch (105) is readjusted by rotating said upper mounting plate (526) around at least two, preferably three of three orthogonal axes X,Y and Z with respect to a rotation point (522) fixed to an arm (521) of said 3-D orthognathic surgery simulator (510), and translating said arm (521) substantially parallel to at least one of the same three orthogonal axes X,Y,Z.
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公开(公告)号：EP1967159A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-10
申请号：EP07004840.0
申请日：2007-03-09
发明人： Woidschützke, Horst
IPC分类号： A61C11/02
CPC分类号： A61C11/022 , A61C11/025
摘要： Bei einem Artikulator (1), mittels dem Demonstrationsbewegungen eines Unterkiefermodells (8) vornehmbar sind und der aus einem zweiteiligen Traggestell (2) besteht, an dessen ortsfesten Oberteil (3) ein Oberkiefermodell (7) und an dessen um eine horizontal verlaufende Achse (Welle 5) begrenzt verschwenkbaren Unterteil (4) das Unterkiefermodell (8) befestigt sind, ist das Unterkiefermodell (8) über ein Zwischenstück (11) an dem Unterteil (4) des Traggestells (2) abgestützt und das Zwischenstück (11) ist drehbar an dem Unterteil (4) gelagert. Durch diese Ausgestaltung ist es möglich, an dem Artikulator (1) unterschiedliche Kiefermodelle ohne Schwierigkeiten an dem Oberteil (3) und dem Unterteil zu befestigen, ohne dass Bearbeitungen vorzunehmen oder Fachkenntisse erforderlich sind. Außerdem können die beiden Kiefermodelle (7 und 8) problemlos zueinander ausgerichtet werden.
摘要翻译： 咬合器（1）由固定在支撑框架的固定上部（3）上的具有上颚模型的板或三脚架的两部分支撑框架组成，下颌模型固定到下部（4）， 可以围绕水平轴枢转有限的程度。 下颌模型通过线框架下部的中间部分支撑，中间部分（11）可旋转地安装在下部。 。
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