摘要:
In an arrangement for a tandem cold mill in order to compensate for "speed effect," each stand has a roll force memory unit (41) and an oil film roll force controller unit (74) which operate together, and in conjunction with a tensiometer (28), to maintain a relatively constant roll gap during the acceleration and deceleration phases of the mill. In threading, in tailing out, and in a full run speed of the mill, the roll force memory unit (41) is constantly operating to obtain a "lock on" roll force reference for the stand prior to the acceleration or deceleration phase. A roll force error signal, which is the difference between a roll force reference of the roll force memory unit (41) and an instantaneous roll force, enters the oil film roll controller (74). A proportional integrator type controller in the oil film roll force controller unit (74) changes the roll force error signal within a limit of + 25% of the desired tension. This oil film roll controller (74) produces a tension reference signal which is compared to the desired tension and selectively with the actual tension to produce a tension error signal used to control the roll gap control system of the stand or used to provide a speed change reference for the downstream stand.
摘要:
A multi-stand rolling mill is operated so that strip (S) of suitable shape and metallurgical properties is produced at a faster speed than possible heretofore by threading the mill at a relatively slow speed and adjusting the rolling loads on the stands to givethe required output gauge and rolling temperature at the last stand, thereafter the mill is accelerated and curtains of liquid coolant (19) are applied to the workpiece (S) at one or more interstand locations to ensure that the rolling loads remain substantially the same as when threading and the rolling temperature of the last stand remains substantially constant.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method and installation for the continuous production of hot-rolled flat products made of a thin casting strip, comprising a casting machine (12) for producing a casting strip, a device for cooling the casting strip in the presence of a protective gas (2), a single-stand roughing train (3), a multiple-stand finishing train (5), a device (4) permitting a choice of cooling, heating or maintaining the temperature of the hot-rolled strip between the roughing train and finishing train (3, 5), shears (6) for separating the hot-rolled strip from coil to coil, a delivery roller table having devices for cooling (8, 9) the rolled hot strip and coiling machines (7, 10) mounted downstream from the production line for rolling up the finished strip.
摘要:
A mill including large-diameter work rolls (12,13) which are directly driven is disposed in an upstream stage of a hot strip finish rolling mill train (23), and mills including small-diameter work rolls (14,15,16) which are driven by back-up rolls or intermediate rolls are disposed in middle and downstream stages of the hot strip finish rolling mill train (23), so that a strip can be rolled with strong draft and at a low speed, whereby a small-scale production of hot strips on the order of million tons annual yield can be achieved with a compact structure of equipment.