摘要:
Disclosed is a double-acting switch valve, which relates to continuous casting and solves the problem of low efficiency of carbon rod replacement. The double-acting switch valve includes a mounting bracket and two mutually backup sealing assemblies disposed on the mounting bracket, each of the two sealing assemblies comprising a carbon rod and a carbon rod moving assembly, the carbon rod moving assembly being configured to translate, and elevate or lower the carbon rod so as to block or open a metal liquid channel between two metal liquid furnaces. Two sealing assemblies which are mutually replaceable, where when the carbon rod on one of the sealing assemblies is worn down, the other sealing assembly may take its place to block the metal liquid outlet again via the carbon rod; and then the worn-down carbon rod is renewed. This design eliminates the time taken for replacing the carbon rod and can reduce the amount of the metal liquid discharged via the metal liquid outlet during replacement of the carbon rod.
摘要:
The invention provides a hearth for a casting system, a casting system and method. The hearth (42,142,242,342,442,542,642,742,842) comprises a cavity, comprising a first end portion (252,352,452,552,652,752,852) and a second end portion (254,354,454,554,654,754,854), wherein a cross-sectional area of the cavity decreases between the first end portion and the second end portion, an inlet (146,246,346,446,546,646,746,846) at the first end portion, wherein the inlet defines an inlet capacity, and at least one outlet (148,248,348,448,548,648,748,848) at the second end portion, wherein each of the at least one outlets define an outlet capacity. The casting system can include an energy source and a hearth, which can have a cavity wherein a cross-sectional area of the cavity decreases between the first end portion and the second end portion.
摘要:
A casting apparatus 50 includes an upper frame 5 to which an upper mold 1 is attached, a lower frame 6 to which a lower mold 2 is attached, an opening/closing mechanism 21, a first main link member 7a whose central portion is provided with a tilt rotating shaft 10, a first auxiliary link member 8a whose central portion is provided with an auxiliary link central portion rotating shaft 15, and a rotation actuator 16. The upper frame 5, the lower frame 6, the first main link member 7a, and the first auxiliary link member 8a constitute a first parallel link mechanism. Accordingly, as compared with an apparatus of an upper mold flip-up system, it is possible to simplify a structure of the casting apparatus 50 to reduce the casting apparatus 50 in size and weight.
摘要:
The invention relates to a station (100) for transferring a metal melt (6) from a melting furnace (200) into a transport crucible (300), comprising a docking chamber (130), which has a docking opening (132) and is designed to be docked to a filling opening (302) of a transport crucible (300) by means of the docking opening (132), a suctioning device (150), which is designed to suction a gas from the docking chamber (130) and/or from a transport crucible (300) docked to the docking chamber (130), and a suction pipe (170), which has a suction channel (176) extending between an inlet opening (172) and an outlet opening (174), wherein the inlet opening (172) is arranged outside the docking chamber (130) and the outlet opening (174) is arranged in such a way that a metal melt (6) flowing through the suction channel (176) and exiting from the outlet opening (174) passes through the docking opening (132). The invention further relates to an assembly (4), comprising such a station (100) and a melting furnace (200), to a system (2), comprising such an assembly (4) and a transport crucible (300), and to a method for transferring a metal melt from a melting furnace (200) into a transport crucible (300).
摘要:
Devices for producing cylinder crankcases (22) using the low-pressure casting or gravity casting method are already known, comprising an outer casting mould (10) having mould parts (12, 14, 16, 18) which in the assembled state form a mould cavity (20) that depicts for casting purposes an outer contour of the cylinder crankcase (22), a dosing furnace (28) which contains liquid metal, and at least one section (30) which is arranged geodetically below the mould cavity (20) and via which the dosing furnace (28) can be fluidically connected to the mould cavity (20). However, the cylinder crankcases produced by the known devices often do not have sufficient strength in the region of the bosses or the cylinder head. It is therefore proposed that each section (30) is connected to a sprue bush (34) which projects into a region of the mould cavity (20) that forms a cylinder space (24) of the cylinder crankcase (22). This improves the filling and allows replenishment of high-mass sections of the cylinder crankcase.
摘要:
An apparatus (5) for delivering a predetermined volume of lead to a mould (50) includes a housing (2) defining a lead reservoir (4) having a lead outlet defined in its base and in communication with the reservoir. A runway (30) is provided beneath the base, spaced from the base and generally parallel thereto. A block (10) is provided slidably mounted between the base and the runway and defining a through cavity (12) having the predetermined volume for receiving lead from the outlet in a first position and for releasing the lead in a second position. A mechanism (20) is provided for reciprocating the block (10) between the first and second positions. A cast on strap machine (1) is also disclosed. A lead delivery apparatus (5) comprising a delivery chute (40) is also disclosed.
摘要:
Provided is a method of producing a silicon-containing aluminum ingot capable of preventing filter clogging that requires suspension of casting, suppressing aluminum loss, and reducing a content rate of phosphorus as an impurity in the obtained silicon-containing aluminum alloy ingot. The production method of the present invention includes a selection step for selecting, among a plurality of silicon masses 12 containing phosphorus as an impurity, silicon masses 12A which do not have visually peculiar parts formed by aggregation of phosphorus on the surface thereof using a selection means, a molten metal formation step for obtaining molten metal by introducing, into a melting furnace, an alloy material including at least an aluminum material and the silicon masses selected in the selection step and which do not have visually peculiar parts, and a casting step for obtaining a silicon-containing aluminum alloy ingot by casting the obtained molten metal.
摘要:
An example molten material funnel includes a first outlet lip and a second outlet lip. The first and second outlet lips are configured to both contact molten material communicated through the molten material funnel.