摘要:
Eine Klimaanlage (10) für ein Fahrzeug, insbesondere für ein Elektrofahrzeug, umfasst einen Kältemittelkreislauf (10) mit einem zirkulierenden Kältemittel zum Kühlen und Entfeuchten von Luft. Die Klimaanlage (10) umfasst darüber hinaus einen separaten Kühlmittelkreislauf (12) mit einem zirkulierenden Kühlmittel. Der Kühlmittelkreislauf (12) ist mittels eines Transfer-Wärmetauschers (22) an den Kältemittelkreislauf (10) gekoppelt und gibt vom Kältemittelkreislauf (10) entnommene Wärme über einen Wiedererwärmungs-Wärmetauscher (26) an die durch den Kältemittelkreislauf (10) gekühlte und entfeuchtete Luft ab.
摘要:
A heat pump cycle is capable of switching an operation mode to a cooling operation mode, a heating operation mode and a dehumidifying-heating operation mode, and is applicable to an air conditioning device (1). The heat pump cycle is configured to set both of a high-pressure side pressure reducing device (13) and a low-pressure side pressure reducing device (16b, 17, 18) in a throttled state and a fully open state. In this way, the heat pump cycle realizes cooling, heating, and dehumidifying-heating by a simple structure without providing separate refrigerant flow passages extended from a compressor (11) to an outside heat exchanger (20) based on the operation modes of the air conditioning device (1).
摘要:
An air conditioning system (100) for a vehicle and a vehicle having same are provided. The air conditioning system (100) includes: a compressor (1), including a compressor inlet (12) and a compressor outlet (12); a first plate heat exchanger (2), including a pair of first inlet (21) and first outlet (22), and a pair of second inlet (23) and second outlet (24); a heat radiator (3), connected between the second inlet (23) and the second outlet (24), disposed inside the vehicle; a second plate heat exchanger (71), including a pair of third inlet (711) and third outlet (712), and a pair of fourth inlet (713) and fourth outlet (714), and disposed downstream of the first plate heat exchanger (2); an external air heat exchanger (72), disposed outside of the vehicle, connected between the fourth inlet (713) and the fourth outlet (714); a first throttle control assembly (5), disposed between the first outlet (22) and the third inlet (711); and an internal refrigeration assembly (9), disposed between the compressor inlet (11) and the third outlet (712). And provided a vehicle comprising the air conditioning system (100). The air conditioning system (100) for the vehicle solves some problems existing in the prior art and caused by the direction switching of the refrigerant, such as a cooling or heating delay of, and a poor comfort, and also, the air conditioning system (100) for the vehicle shows a low power consumption.
摘要:
A heat pump system for a vehicle, which includes a dehumidification line R4 for supplying some of refrigerant circulating a refrigerant circulation line R to an evaporator 160 before the refrigerant is introduced into an exterior heat exchanger 130 after passing a first expansion means 120 so as to dehumidify the interior of the vehicle in a heat pump mode, thereby allowing the refrigerant to smoothly flow to the evaporator 160 of a low pressure through the dehumidification line before the refrigerant is introduced into the exterior heat exchanger 130 which has a higher pressure than the evaporator when the interior of the vehicle is dehumidified, and smoothly dehumidifying the inside of the vehicle.
摘要:
If an exterior heat exchanger 33 is sensed to be frosted while a heat pump device 20 is operating in a first heating operation mode in which two interior heat exchangers 31 and 32 are used, the operation modes are switched into a second heating operation mode in which one interior heat exchanger 31 is used, and then switched into a defrosting operation mode.
摘要:
The vehicle air conditioning device has a first refrigeration cycle and second refrigeration cycle that have a portion of a refrigeration pathway in common, and form different heat pump cycles; a first water-refrigerant heat exchanger included in the first refrigeration cycle, exchanges heat between a low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant and the coolant of a heat-generating member of the vehicle, and vaporizes the refrigerant; a flow rate adjustment means that adjusts the flow rate of the coolant flowing through the heat-generating member and the first water-refrigerant heat exchanger; a detection means that detects a decline in the amount of refrigerant in the first refrigeration cycle due to the inflow of the refrigerant into the second refrigeration cycle; and a control means that, when a decline in the amount of refrigerant in the first refrigeration cycle has been detected, controls the flow rate adjustment means, reducing the flow rate of the coolant.