Hydrogen device for sailing boats
    1.
    发明公开
    Hydrogen device for sailing boats 审中-公开
    用于帆船的氢气装置

    公开(公告)号:EP2722272A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-23

    申请号:EP13188937.0

    申请日:2013-10-16

    摘要: The invention relates to an auxiliary hydrogen system 20 for propulsion of a sailing boat 18. The system comprises: an electric navigation motor 22; an alternator 24; a propeller 26 with variable-pitch folding blades; drive means 28 for the propeller; a desalination unit 30 for intaking sea water and producing demineralized water; an electrolysis unit 32 for intaking demineralized water and producing hydrogen and oxygen in gaseous form; a main tank 34 for storing the hydrogen at low pressure; a hydrogen distribution circuit; at least one fuel cell 36 for converting the hydrogen into electric energy; and means 38 for electrically connecting the system to a permanent electricity network at the port. The propeller blades are designed to assume three different configurations: a configuration for recharging the system during sailing where the propeller blades assume a turbine configuration; a sailing regatta configuration where the propeller blades assume a folded-up configuration; and a motor navigation configuration where the propeller blades assume a propulsive configuration. Moreover the propeller drive means are designed alternatively to: connect the propeller to the alternator, thus defining the sailing recharging configuration; connect the propeller to the navigation motor, thus defining the motor navigation configuration; or keep the propeller mechanically disconnected, thus defining the sailing regatta configuration. The invention also relates to a sailing boat 18 comprising the system described above.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于推进帆船18的辅助氢气系统20.该系统包括:电动导航电机22; 交流发电机24; 具有可变螺距折叠叶片的螺旋桨26; 用于螺旋桨的驱动装置28; 用于吸收海水并生产软化水的脱盐单元30; 用于吸入软化水并产生气态氢和氧的电解单元32; 用于储存低压氢气的主罐34; 氢分配电路; 至少一个用于将氢转化成电能的燃料电池36; 以及用于将该系统电连接到港口的永久电力网络的装置38。 螺旋桨叶片被设计为具有三种不同的配置:用于在航行期间对螺旋桨叶片采用涡轮机构造的系统进行再充电的配置; 帆船赛艇配置,其中螺旋桨叶片呈现折叠状态; 以及其中螺旋桨叶片采取推进构造的马达导航配置。 此外,螺旋桨驱动装置被设计成交替地:将螺旋桨连接到交流发电机,从而限定航行再充电配置; 将螺旋桨连接到导航电机,从而确定电机导航配置; 或保持螺旋桨机械断开连接,从而确定帆船赛艇配置。 本发明还涉及一种包括上述系统的帆船18。

    STABLE FLOATING STRUCTURE WITH LIMITED OSCILLATIONS
    2.
    发明公开
    STABLE FLOATING STRUCTURE WITH LIMITED OSCILLATIONS 审中-公开
    STABILE SCHWIMMENDE STRUKTUR MIT BEGRENZTEN SCHWINGUNGEN

    公开(公告)号:EP2051902A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-29

    申请号:EP07705395.7

    申请日:2007-02-26

    IPC分类号: B63B35/44 B63B39/03 B63J1/00

    摘要: The stable floating platform is constituted from (as shown in fig.l) four peripheral floaters (2) and one central (1) connected to each other with tubular grid (3). On top of the central floater a metal tower (4) is supported, with a wind generator (5). In the interior of the central floater (as shown in fig.2) a desalination unit (6) is installed with the essential equipment, the batteries and the control equipment (7). The peripheral floaters have the ability to store and input - output water, altering in this way the natural frequency of the structure (platform), avoiding thus resonance with the sea waves. The control of the water is made with valves that feed compressed air into the compartment that contains water, regulating thus the volume of the water in the cylinders. The floating structure presents only limited oscillations under sea waves and so it is possible for the wind generator (and/or the desalination unit) to operate on it.

    摘要翻译: 稳定的浮动平台由(如图1所示)由四个外围浮子(2)和一个与管状网格(3)彼此连接的中心(1)构成。 在中央浮子的顶部,金属塔(4)支撑有风力发电机(5)。 在中央浮子的内部(如图2所示),脱盐单元(6)安装有必要设备,电池和控制设备(7)。 外围浮子具有储存和输入输出水的能力,以这种方式改变结构(平台)的固有频率,从而避免与海浪的共振。 水的控制是通过将压缩空气进入包含水的隔室中的阀来制造的,从而调节气缸中水的体积。 浮动结构在海浪下仅呈现有限的振荡,因此风力发电机(和/或脱盐单元)可以在其上运行。

    Seeschiff mit wenigstens einer Kältemaschine
    4.
    发明公开
    Seeschiff mit wenigstens einer Kältemaschine 有权
    Seeschiff mit wenigstens einerKältemaschine

    公开(公告)号:EP2407374A2

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-18

    申请号:EP11173549.4

    申请日:2011-07-12

    申请人: Meyer Werft GmbH

    IPC分类号: B63J1/00 B63J2/12 F25B27/02

    摘要: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Schiff, vorzugsweise Fahrgastschiff oder dergleichen Seeschiff, mit mindestens einer insbesondere für den Schiffsantrieb bestimmten Kraftquelle und mit wenigstens einer Anlage zur Nutzung von Abwärme sowie mit mindestens einer Kältemaschine, bei dem zumindest eine der Kältemaschinen als Absorptionskältemaschine ausgebildet ist und abwärmeseitig an eine Kraftquelle angeschlossen ist. Diese Absorptionskältemaschine weist wenigstens eine abwärmeseitig abgehende Abwärmeleitung auf, wobei mindestens eine der Abwärmeleitungen der Absorptionskältemaschine mit zumindest einer der Anlagen zur Nutzung von Abwärme verbunden ist. Als Anlage zur Nutzung von Abwärme ist insbesondere eine thermische Entsalzungsanlage für Seewasser vorgesehen, welche mit der Restwärme der Absorptionskältemaschine betreibbar ist.

    摘要翻译: 该船具有设计为吸收式冰箱(1)的制冷机和与吸收式冰箱的废热侧连接的电源(3)。 吸收式制冷机包括在废热侧的废热管(18),吸收式制冷机的废热管与通过使用废热利用于海水淡化的热脱盐装置(2)连接 从吸收式冰箱。 在吸收式制冷机的冷侧设有冷却回路。 还包括用于操作船舶的方法的独立权利要求。

    DEVICE AND METHOD FOR DESTILLATION
    6.
    发明公开
    DEVICE AND METHOD FOR DESTILLATION 有权
    蒸馏装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:EP1456128A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-09-15

    申请号:EP02782022.4

    申请日:2002-11-29

    申请人: GND Water AS

    IPC分类号: C02F1/16

    摘要: Device for destillation, for example extraction of fresh water from sea water. The device comprises a number of chambers (3) at least in one row, an inlet (10) for destillation fluid, an outlet (11) for the destillation residue, an outlet (5) for the destillate, and a gas compressor (13). Further, the device comprises two pipe systems (1,2), where the first pipe system (1) has an inlet (10) for the destillation fluid and an outlet (11) for the destillation residue, together with an outlet (12) for damp. The second pipe system (2) has a number of chambers (3) in a row, each row (3) having an upper inlet (4) for damp and a lower outlet (5) for destillate. The inlets (4) are connected in parallel, and the outlets (5) are connected in parallel. The damp outlet (12) of the first pipe system (1) is connected to the outlet (4) of the second pipe system (2) via the compressor (13), and the first pipe system (1) encloses the second pipe system (2) between the inlet (10) for destillation fluid, the outlet (119 for the destillation residue and the damp outlet (12). The invention also providees a method for destillation by use of such a device.

    DEVICE AND METHOD FOR DESTILLATION
    8.
    发明授权
    DEVICE AND METHOD FOR DESTILLATION 有权
    蒸馏装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:EP1456128B1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-07

    申请号:EP02782022.4

    申请日:2002-11-29

    申请人: GND Water AS

    IPC分类号: C02F1/16 B63J1/00

    摘要: Device for destillation, for example extraction of fresh water from sea water. The device comprises a number of chambers (3) at least in one row, an inlet (10) for destillation fluid, an outlet (11) for the destillation residue, an outlet (5) for the destillate, and a gas compressor (13). Further, the device comprises two pipe systems (1,2), where the first pipe system (1) has an inlet (10) for the destillation fluid and an outlet (11) for the destillation residue, together with an outlet (12) for damp. The second pipe system (2) has a number of chambers (3) in a row, each row (3) having an upper inlet (4) for damp and a lower outlet (5) for destillate. The inlets (4) are connected in parallel, and the outlets (5) are connected in parallel. The damp outlet (12) of the first pipe system (1) is connected to the outlet (4) of the second pipe system (2) via the compressor (13), and the first pipe system (1) encloses the second pipe system (2) between the inlet (10) for destillation fluid, the outlet (119 for the destillation residue and the damp outlet (12). The invention also providees a method for destillation by use of such a device.

    Floatable construction
    9.
    发明公开
    Floatable construction 有权
    施维曼德

    公开(公告)号:EP1616784A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-18

    申请号:EP05076627.8

    申请日:2005-07-15

    IPC分类号: B63B43/06 B63B35/73

    摘要: A floatable construction comprises:

    first and second ballast tanks (1,2) disposed on either side of a centre plane of the construction;
    transport means for transporting water selectively to and from each of the first and second ballast tanks (1,2), whereby the horizontal position of the construction can be adjusted, and is characterized by:

    collecting means for collecting rainwater and transporting thereof to the ballast tanks (1,2);
    a third ballast tank (7) disposed symmetrically relative to the centre plane which receives water from the first and second ballast tanks;
    pump means for pumping water out of the third ballast tank to, among others, a water treatment plant having a first outlet for treated water and a second outlet for waste products.

    摘要翻译: 一种可漂浮的结构包括:设置在该结构的中心平面两侧的第一和第二压载舱(1,2) 运输装置用于选择性地将水输送到第一和第二压载舱(1,2)中的每一个,由此可以调整结构的水平位置,其特征在于:收集装置,用于收集雨水并将其运送到镇流器 坦克(1,2); 第三压载舱(7),其相对于中心平面对称设置,所述中心平面从第一和第二压载舱接收水; 泵送装置,用于将水从第三压载水箱排出,其中包括具有用于处理水的第一出口和废物的第二出口的水处理设备。

    SYSTEME DE DESSALINISATION D'EAU DE MER POUR BATEAU
    10.
    发明公开
    SYSTEME DE DESSALINISATION D'EAU DE MER POUR BATEAU 有权
    海水淡化系统的船只

    公开(公告)号:EP1240076A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-18

    申请号:EP00990068.9

    申请日:2000-12-19

    发明人: WAGNER, Patrick

    IPC分类号: B63J1/00 B01D1/08

    摘要: The invention concerns a sea water desalination system comprising a reverse osmosis cell (12) containing a semi-permeable membrane for performing desalination of the water by passing sea water under pressure through the membrane, a pump (20) for forcing the pressurised sea water through said membrane and a mechanism driving the pump shaft comprising a direct current motor (22) and an alternating current motor (24), the two motors being mounted in position driving the pump shaft with a belt, and also comprising clutch means for preventing one of the motors from being driven in rotation while the other motor is activated and drives the pump shaft in rotation.