Abstract:
Household care compositions having a linear polydimethylsiloxane-polyether copolymers with amino and/or quaternary ammonium groups, obtainable by the reaction of organopolysiloxanes functionalized with secondary aminoalkyl groups with the reaction products formed from compounds containing epoxy groups and amines, the use thereof and process for preparation thereof.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a polyorganosiloxane composition, comprising: A) at least one polyorganosiloxane compound, comprising a) at least one polyorganosiloxane group, and b) at least one quaternary ammonium group, and B) at least one polyorganosiloxane compound, which does not have quaternary ammonium groups, and which polyorganosiloxane compound B) comprises at least one terminal ester group. The invention further relates to aqueous emulsions comprising at least one such polyorganosiloxane composition and a method of surface treatment, comprising the step of applying such polyorganosiloxane compositions or aqueous emulsions thereof to the surface of a substrate.
Abstract:
Branched silicone (organopolysiloxane) resins and preparation method and use thereof are provided, which contain at least one group selected from phosphonate and phosphinate groups and at least one organic group containing nitrogen. Such silicone resins can be used in thermoplastic, thermosetting or rubber organic polymer compositions to reduce the flammability of the organic polymer compositions.
Abstract:
An asymmetric immobilization process that immobilizes a one or more receptor biomolecules on one or more solid surfaces is provided. The asymmetric immobilization process includes the following steps: (i) activating the one or more solid surfaces using an oxidizing agent; (ii) treating the one or more solid surfaces with aminosilane to obtain a one or more amine functionalized solid surfaces; (iii) treating the one or more receptor biomolecules with a 1-Ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide (EDC) to obtain a one or more site-specific EDC activated receptor biomolecules; and (iv) immobilizing the one or more site-specific EDC activated receptor biomolecules on a first layer of the one or more amine functionalized solid surfaces, wherein the immobilizing comprises treating the one or more site-specific EDC activated receptor biomolecules with amine groups of the first layer of the one or more amine functionalized solid surfaces to form a covalent amide bond.
Abstract:
The present invention is a curable composition comprising a component (A), a component (B), a component (C), and a component (D), the curable composition comprising the component (A) and the component (B) in a mass ratio (component (A):component (B)) of 100:0.3 to 100:20, the component (A) being a silane compound (co)polymer that is represented by a formula (a-1) or a formula (a-2), €ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ(CHR 1 X 0 -D-SiO 3/2 ) m (R 2 SiO 3/2 ) n (CHR 1 X 0 -D-SiZ 1 O 2/2 ) o (R 2 SiZ 2 O 2/2 ) p (CHR 1 X 0 -D-SiZ 3 2 O 1/2 ) q (R 2 SiZ 4 2 O 1/2 )r ···€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ(a-1) €ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ(R 3 SiO 3/2 ) s (R 3 SiZ 5 O 2/2 ) t (R 3 SiZ 5 2 O 1/2 ) u ···€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ(a-2) the component (B) being fine particles having an average primary particle size of more than 0.04 µm and 8 µm or less, the component (C) being a silane coupling agent that comprises a nitrogen atom in its molecule, and the component (D) being a silane coupling agent that comprises an acid anhydride structure in its molecule, and an optical element-securing composition, and a cured product, and an optical element-securing material, and a method for using the curable composition, and an optical device.
Abstract:
One of the purposes of the present invention is to provide a polysiloxane macromonomer which has high hydrophilicity and a narrow molecular weight distribution and is usable as a material for ophthalmic lenses. The present invention provides a method for preparing a both-terminal modified polysiloxane macromonomer represented by the following average structural formula [I]:
RMe 2 SiO(Me 2 SiO) p SiMe 2 R [I]
wherein R represents -C 3 H 6 O(C 2 H 4 O) q C(=O)NH(C 2 H 4 O) s C(=O)C(Q)=CH 2 , Me is a methyl group, p is an integer of from 40 to 100, q is an integer of from 5 to 10, s is an integer of from 1 to 3 and Q is a methyl group or a hydrogen atom, wherein the method comprises steps of (a) reacting a polysiloxane which has polyoxyethylenes at both terminals and is represented by the following average structural formula [II]:
R"Me 2 SiO(Me 2 SiO) p SiMe 2 R" [II]
wherein R" represents -C 3 H 6 O(C 2 H 4 O) q H and Me, p and q are as defined above, with a compound represented by the following general formula [III]:
OCN(C 2 H 4 O) s C(=O)C(Q)=CH 2 [III]
wherein Q and s are as defined above, in the presence of a catalyst, (b) subjecting the mixture obtained in step (a) to liquid-liquid extraction by hexane and acetonitrile, and (c) removing hexane from a hexane phase to obtain the both-terminal modified polysiloxane macromonomer represented by the average structural formula [I]. Further, the present invention provides a both-terminal modified polysiloxane macromonomer prepared according to the aforesaid method.
Abstract translation:本发明的目的之一是提供具有高亲水性和窄分子量分布的聚硅氧烷大分子单体,并且可用作眼科镜片的材料。 本发明提供了制备由以下平均结构式[I]表示的两末端改性聚硅氧烷大分子单体的方法:RMe2SiO(Me2SiO)pSiMe2R [I]其中R表示-C3H6O(C2H4O)qC(= O)NH(C2H4O )sC(= O)C(Q)= CH 2,Me为甲基,p为40至100的整数,q为5至10的整数,s为1至3的整数,Q (a)使在两末端具有聚氧乙烯并且由以下平均结构式[II]表示的聚硅氧烷反应:R“Me2SiO(Me2SiO)pSiMe2R”[II ](其中R“表示-C 3 H 6 O(C 2 H 4 O)q H且Me,p和q如上所定义)与由以下通式[III]表示的化合物反应:OCN(C 2 H 4 O)sC(= O)C(Q)= CH 2 [III]其中Q和s如上所定义,在催化剂存在下,(b)su 将步骤(a)中得到的混合物用己烷和乙腈进行液液萃取,(c)从己烷相中除去己烷,得到平均结构式[I]所示的两末端改性聚硅氧烷大分子单体。 此外,本发明提供了根据上述方法制备的两末端改性聚硅氧烷大分子单体。
Abstract:
An emulsion includes a liquid continuous phase and a dispersed phase including a cross-linked aminosiloxane polymer. The cross-linked aminosiloxane polymer includes a first siloxane backbone, a second siloxane backbone, and at least one intramolecular structure cross-linking a silicon atom of the first siloxane backbone and a silicon atom of the second siloxane backbone. The intramolecular structure has the chemical structure: (Formula (I)) wherein X is chosen from the following groups; (Formula (II); (Formula (III)); or (Formula (IV)) wherein each R is independently a C-1-C-10 hydrocarbon group, each R1 is independently a C-1-C-10 hydrocarbon group, each R2 is independently a hydrogen atom, OH, a C-1-C-12 hydrocarbon group, a phenyl group, R′(OR″)m wherein m is 1 to 3, or R′OH, wherein each of R′ and R″ is independently an alkyl group, and wherein a is 0 or 1. This disclosure also provides a method of forming the emulsion.