GASABSCHLUSS FÜR REAKTOREN MITTELS GASLEITKÖRPERN
    3.
    发明公开
    GASABSCHLUSS FÜR REAKTOREN MITTELS GASLEITKÖRPERN 有权
    具有气体发言GASLEITKÖRPERN反应器

    公开(公告)号:EP1390680A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-25

    申请号:EP02742886.1

    申请日:2002-04-11

    申请人: SGL CARBON AG

    摘要: A gas seal for the material inlets (10') and outlets (10*) of reactors (1) for treating strands (7) and strips (7) of material. The openings are sealed (10) by gas curtains which are created by means of gas flows, which are oriented in a slanted position with respect to the inside of the furnace (15) and which are discharged from gas outlets (13) or nozzles. According to the invention, gas conducting bodies (11) are connected to the gas outlets (13), said bodies extending close to the strands (7) or strips (7) of material in a substantially parallel manner with respect to the surfaces of said strands (7) or strips (7) of material. The gases which are discharged out of the gas outlets (13) are guided in gas conducting areas (14), which arise between the gas conducting bodies (12) and the strands (7) or strips (7) of materials, in a targeted manner at a slightly increased pressure in the direction of the inner area of the reactor (15), thereby creating a substantially improved gas seal.

    Apparatus and method for the production of oxides of lead
    4.
    发明公开
    Apparatus and method for the production of oxides of lead 失效
    Einrichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Bleioxiden。

    公开(公告)号:EP0365260A2

    公开(公告)日:1990-04-25

    申请号:EP89310609.6

    申请日:1989-10-16

    IPC分类号: C01G21/02 C22B13/02

    摘要: A furnace for producing oxides of lead includes an enclosure defining a furnace chamber, a feed inlet for feeding particulate lead into the chamber, and a discharge outlet for discharging the particulate lead outside the chamber. An array of horizontally disposed serially communicating tubes are arranged vertically within the chamber, communicating between the feed inlet and the discharge outlet. A rotating valve is associated with the feed inlet, for continuously feeding particulate lead into the number of tubes. Variable drive chain and sprocket combinations are associated with each of the tubes to convey the particulate lead serially along the tubes. The furnace includes electric heat tapes surrounding the tubes, for heating the particulate lead within the tubes while the lead is being conveyed along the tubes. The furnace can be used to produce red lead from leady-oxide or litharge by first supplying air or pure oxygen into the tubes. Leady-oxide is supplied at feed inlet and heated in the first tube to 1250°F to initiate the exothermic conversion of leady-oxide to litharge. Heat from the exothermic reaction occurring in the remaining tubes of the array is used to pre-heat the first tube. Litharge formed from the exothermic reaction is exposed to a lower temperature of 850° in the lowermost tubes of the array for formation of red lead. The travel rate of the litharge determines the percentage of red lead in the final product exiting the discharge outlet.

    摘要翻译: 用于生产铅的氧化物的炉子包括限定炉室的外壳,用于将颗粒物料引入室中的进料口和用于将颗粒物料排出到室外的排出口。 水平布置的串联连接管的阵列在腔室内垂直布置,在进料口和排出口之间连通。 旋转阀与进料入口相关联,用于将颗粒状铅连续进料到多个管中。 可变驱动链和链轮组合与每个管相关联以沿着管顺序地输送颗粒。 炉子包括围绕管子的电热带,用于在导管沿着管传送的同时加热管内的颗粒引线。 该炉可用于通过首先向管中供应空气或纯氧来从铅氧化物或锂离子生产红色铅。 在进料口处供应氧化铅,并在第一管中加热至1250°F,以引发铅氧化物放电转化为硫化。 使用在阵列的剩余管中发生的放热反应的热量来预热第一管。 由放热反应形成的Litharge在阵列的最下面的管中暴露于850℃的较低温度以形成红色铅。 铅笔的行驶速率决定了离排放口的最终产品中红铅的百分比。

    TEMPERIEREINRICHTUNG
    5.
    发明公开
    TEMPERIEREINRICHTUNG 审中-公开
    回火

    公开(公告)号:EP3268686A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-01-17

    申请号:EP16702879.4

    申请日:2016-02-02

    IPC分类号: F27B9/14 F27B9/24 F27D3/12

    摘要: The invention relates to a temperature control device (1) having a conveyor chain (4) that comprises holding apparatus for containers (5), which conveyor chain is guided on sprockets (2, 3, 18, 19), wherein the number of containers (5) that can be arranged in the temperature control zone at a particular time is varied by changing the number of holding apparatuses located after a container input (7) and before a container output (8) in a conveyance direction (9) of the conveyor chain (4) by means of changing elements (10).

    CARBON FIBER MANUFACTURING METHOD
    7.
    发明公开
    CARBON FIBER MANUFACTURING METHOD 审中-公开
    碳纤维生产方法

    公开(公告)号:EP2980283A4

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-09

    申请号:EP14773477

    申请日:2014-03-26

    摘要: Provided is a carbon fiber manufacturing method with which high quality carbon fibers can be obtained. The carbon fiber manufacturing method satisfies all of (1)-(3) below. (1) The method comprises a step of introducing carbon fiber precursor fiber bundles that have been spread in sheet form into a flameproofing furnace, flameproofing the carbon fiber precursor fiber bundles introduced into the flameproofing furnace in a temperature range of 200°C to 300°C, introducing the flameproofed fiber bundles obtained from the flameproofing treatment into a carbonization furnace, and carbonizing the flameproofed fiber bundles introduced into the carbonization furnace in a temperature range of 300°C to 2500°C. (2) The flameproofing furnace has a heat-treatment chamber and a sealing chamber adjacent thereto and discharges air from the sealing chamber to the outside of the flameproofing furnace. (3) The space velocity (SV) (1/h) of the hot air blown from the heat-treatment chamber into the sealing chamber satisfies the following relationship: 80 ‰¤ SV ‰¤ 400.

    HEATING FURNACE FOR PRESS HARDENING PROCESS
    8.
    发明公开
    HEATING FURNACE FOR PRESS HARDENING PROCESS 有权
    加热炉用于加压硬化过程

    公开(公告)号:EP2287342A2

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-23

    申请号:EP09810136.3

    申请日:2009-07-28

    IPC分类号: C21D1/00

    摘要: A heating furnace for a press hardening process comprises: a cylindrical heating furnace main body in which an inlet for receiving a blank steel plate from a winding coil and an outlet for discharging the blank steel plate are respectively placed on the upper and lower portions thereof and a space capable of conveying the blank steel plate is prepared therein, a conveyor which is spirally arranged in the inner circumference of the heating furnace main body in order to successively convey the blank steel plate from the upper inlet to the lower outlet, and a clamping unit which is prepared in one side of the conveyor to selectively clamp the blank steel plate. According to the present invention, the length and space occupied by the facility are farther reduced than a linear heating furnace system so the available area of a plant can be increased. There is a useful effect that product quality is improved through uniform texture variation as a result of uniformly heating the entire region of the blank steel plate being conveyed during heating. In addition, the heating time for the blank steel plate being conveyed can be shortened by increasing the heated region and in that way, productivity is improved.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于加压淬火过程的加热炉包括:圆筒形加热炉主体,其中用于从卷绕线圈接收空白钢板的入口和用于排出空白钢板的出口分别放置在其上部和下部,以及 其中准备有能够输送坯钢板的空间;传送器,其螺旋状地布置在加热炉主体的内周中,以便连续地将坯料钢板从上入口输送到下出口;以及夹具 在输送机的一侧准备好的单元,以选择性地夹住空白钢板。 根据本发明,由设备占据的长度和空间比线性加热炉系统更远,因此可以增加设备的可用面积。 由于在加热期间均匀加热正在传送的坯料钢板的整个区域,所以具有有益的效果,即通过均匀的纹理变化提高了产品质量。 另外,通过增加加热区域,可以缩短传送的空白钢板的加热时间,从而提高生产率。

    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR REACTION CONTROL
    9.
    发明公开
    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR REACTION CONTROL 审中-公开
    反应控制的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:EP3173495A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-05-31

    申请号:EP15196189.3

    申请日:2015-11-25

    发明人: DUBOIS, Michel

    摘要: The invention relates to a furnace (1) for annealing a sheet (5) comprising a first section (2), a second vertical section (3) and a third section (4), said second section (3) comprising openings (10) supplied with an oxidizing medium, one opening (10) facing each side of the sheet (5), wherein the second section (3) further comprises means for separately controlling the flow of the oxidizing medium through each opening (10).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于退火包括第一部分(2),第二垂直部分(3)和第三部分(4)的片材(5)的炉子(1),所述第二部分(3)包括开口(10) (5)的每一侧的一个开口(10),其中第二部分(3)还包括用于分别控制通过每个开口(10)的氧化介质的流动的装置。

    CARBON FIBER MANUFACTURING METHOD
    10.
    发明公开
    CARBON FIBER MANUFACTURING METHOD 审中-公开
    VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON KOHLEFASERN

    公开(公告)号:EP2980283A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-02-03

    申请号:EP14773477.6

    申请日:2014-03-26

    摘要: Provided is a carbon fiber manufacturing method with which high quality carbon fibers can be obtained. The carbon fiber manufacturing method satisfies all of (1)-(3) below.
    (1) The method comprises a step of introducing carbon fiber precursor fiber bundles that have been spread in sheet form into a flameproofing furnace, flameproofing the carbon fiber precursor fiber bundles introduced into the flameproofing furnace in a temperature range of 200°C to 300°C, introducing the flameproofed fiber bundles obtained from the flameproofing treatment into a carbonization furnace, and carbonizing the flameproofed fiber bundles introduced into the carbonization furnace in a temperature range of 300°C to 2500°C.
    (2) The flameproofing furnace has a heat-treatment chamber and a sealing chamber adjacent thereto and discharges air from the sealing chamber to the outside of the flameproofing furnace.
    (3) The space velocity (SV) (1/h) of the hot air blown from the heat-treatment chamber into the sealing chamber satisfies the following relationship: 80 ≤ SV ≤ 400.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种碳纤维制造方法,可以得到高质量的碳纤维。 碳纤维制造方法满足下述(1)〜(3)的全部。 (1)该方法包括将已经以片状形式散布的碳纤维前体纤维束引入隔爆炉中,在200℃〜300℃的温度范围内对引入到隔爆炉中的碳纤维前体纤维束进行隔热的工序 C将从防火处理得到的防火纤维束导入碳化炉,在300℃〜2500℃的温度范围内,将引入碳化炉的隔爆纤维束碳化。 (2)隔爆炉具有与其相邻的热处理室和密封室,并将空气从密封室排出到隔爆炉的外部。 (3)从热处理室向密封室吹出的热风的空速(SV)(1 / h)满足以下关系:80‰¤SV‰¤400。