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    SEISMIC HORIZON SKELETONIZATION
    3.
    发明公开
    SEISMIC HORIZON SKELETONIZATION 审中-公开
    SKELETTIERUNG EINES SEISMISCHEN HORIZONTS

    公开(公告)号：EP2281212A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-02-09

    申请号：EP09751101.8

    申请日：2009-04-24

    申请人： Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company

    发明人： IMHOF, Matthias ,  GILLARD, Dominique, G. ,  HUSSENOEDER, Stefan ,  DIMITROV, Pavel ,  TERRELL, Martin, J. ,  KUMARAN, Krishnan ,  SCHROEDER, Fred, W.

    IPC分类号： G01V1/40

    CPC分类号： G01V1/302 ,  G01V1/345 ,  G01V2210/48 ,  G01V2210/63 ,  G01V2210/641 ,  G01V2210/643 ,  G01V2210/66

    摘要： A method of transforming geologic data relating to a subsurface region between a geophysical depth domain and a geologic age domain is disclosed. A set of topologically consistent surfaces is obtained that correspond to seismic data. The surfaces are enumerated in the depth domain. An age is assigned to each surface in the depth domain. The age corresponds to an estimated time of deposition of the respective surface. An age mapping volume is generated. An extent of the age domain is chosen. A depth mapping volume is generated. Both the age mapping volume and the depth mapping volume are used to transform geophysical, geologic, or engineering data or interpretations between the depth domain and the age domain and vice versa. The geophysical, geologic, or engineering data or interpretations transformed by at least one of the age mapping volume and the depth mapping volume are outputted.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种在地球物理深度域和地质年龄域之间转换与地下区域相关的地质数据的方法。 获得一组对应于地震数据的拓扑一致的表面。 表面在深度域中枚举。 一个年龄被分配到深度域中的每个表面。 该年龄对应于相应表面的估计沉积时间。 生成年龄映射卷。 选择年龄域的范围。 生成深度映射卷。 年龄测绘卷和深度测绘卷都用于在深度域和年龄域之间转换地球物理，地质或工程数据或解释，反之亦然。 输出由至少一个年龄映射卷和深度映射卷变换的地球物理，地质或工程数据或解释。

    HORIZON CLEAN-UP
    4.
    发明公开
    HORIZON CLEAN-UP 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：EP3167153A1

    公开(公告)日：2017-05-17

    申请号：EP15819646.9

    申请日：2015-07-10

    申请人： Services Pétroliers Schlumberger ,  Geoquest Systems B.V.

    发明人： FREEMAN, Stephen Robert

    IPC分类号： E21B47/00 ,  G01V1/40 ,  G01V1/46

    CPC分类号： G01V1/28 ,  G01V2210/642 ,  G01V2210/643 ,  G01V2210/66 ,  G01V2210/661

    摘要： A method, apparatus, and program product clean seismic horizon interpretation data to better represent the geological form of the data, generally through the use of a combination of one or more computer-implemented algorithms indicative of data quality to assess the likely geological validity of the data. The processed data may be used with cut-offs to selectively remove poorer quality data and retain good quality data. In addition, distances from faults may be considered when applying the computer-implemented algorithms.

    摘要翻译： 通常通过使用指示数据质量的一个或多个计算机实现的算法的组合来评估数据的可能地质有效性，方法，设备和程序产品清洁地震层位解译数据以更好地表示数据的地质形式 数据。 处理后的数据可以与截止值一起使用，以有选择地去除质量较差的数据并保留高质量的数据。 另外，当应用计算机实现的算法时，可以考虑与故障的距离。

    ANALYSIS OF GEOLOGICAL OBJECTS
    5.
    发明公开
    ANALYSIS OF GEOLOGICAL OBJECTS 审中-公开
    ANALYZE VON GEOLOGISCHEN OBJEKTEN

    公开(公告)号：EP2831632A4

    公开(公告)日：2016-06-22

    申请号：EP13767252

    申请日：2013-03-27

    申请人： WESTERNGECO SEISMIC HOLDINGS

    发明人： GRAMSTAD ODDGEIR ,  BAKKE JAN ØYSTEIN HAAVIG

    IPC分类号： G01V1/28 ,  G01V1/34 ,  G06F19/00

    CPC分类号： G01V1/30 ,  E21B49/00 ,  G01V1/345 ,  G01V1/40 ,  G01V99/005 ,  G01V2210/62 ,  G01V2210/643 ,  G01V2210/646 ,  G01V2210/74

    摘要： A method of determining a search expression describing a feature of interest in a set of data points distributed throughout a geological object is provided. Each data point contains a value for a geological attribute at that point. The search expression has a plurality of entries. The method including the steps of: (i) displaying the geological object using display codings corresponding to value subranges for the geological attribute such that all data points which have values for the geological attribute falling within a given value subrange are displayed with the same coding; (ii) selecting a plurality of data points of the feature of interest; and (iii) allocating value characters to entries of the search expression, the value characters corresponding to the value subranges for the geological attribute of the selected data points.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种确定描述在整个地质对象中分布的一组数据点中的感兴趣特征的搜索表达式的方法。 每个数据点包含该点的地质属性值。 搜索表达式具有多个条目。 该方法包括以下步骤：（i）使用与地质属性的值子范围对应的显示编码来显示地质物体，使得具有落在给定值子范围内的地质属性的值的所有数据点以相同的编码显示; （ii）选择感兴趣特征的多个数据点; 和（iii）将值字符分配给搜索表达式的条目，对应于所选数据点的地质属性的值子范围的值字符。

    DISPOSITIF ET PRODUIT-PROGRAMME POUR EXTRAIRE UN HORIZON GEOLOGIQUE ET DES PROPRIETES ASSOCIEES
    6.
    发明公开
    DISPOSITIF ET PRODUIT-PROGRAMME POUR EXTRAIRE UN HORIZON GEOLOGIQUE ET DES PROPRIETES ASSOCIEES 审中-公开
    设备和软件程序包提取地质层和相关属性

    公开(公告)号：EP1514138A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-03-16

    申请号：EP03760721.5

    申请日：2003-06-11

    申请人： Earth Decision Sciences

    发明人： DULAC, Jean-Claude ,  BOSQUET, Fabien ,  LABRUNYE, Emmanuel

    IPC分类号： G01V1/30 ,  G01V1/28

    CPC分类号： G01V1/301 ,  G01V2210/643

    摘要： The invention concerns a method for extracting a geological horizon and related properties of a seismic representation, comprising a step (100) which consists in digital modelling with continuous local seismic traces, calculating the optimal offset and defining a conditional neighbourhood of a reference central continuous local seismic trace; a step (101) which consists in defining a two-dimensional matrix whereof the line and column indices correspond to the coordinates of the geophones; a third step (102) which consists in selecting a seed point; a fourth step (103) which consists in determining the point vertically closest to the seed point and a fifth step (104) which consists in assigning to the point P(p,q,t) the value P(p,q,t + hij,pq,k),where hij,pq,k is the optimal offset of the neighbouring point P(i,j,k), so as to estimate the related properties of the conditional neighbourhood thereby filling the two-dimensional extraction matrix of step (101).

    INSTANTANEOUS ISOCHRON ATTRIBUTE-BASED GEOBODY IDENTIFICATION FOR RESERVOIR MODELING
    9.
    发明公开
    INSTANTANEOUS ISOCHRON ATTRIBUTE-BASED GEOBODY IDENTIFICATION FOR RESERVOIR MODELING 审中-公开
    瞬时同位素属性识别在储层建模中的应用

    公开(公告)号：EP3158368A1

    公开(公告)日：2017-04-26

    申请号：EP15708665.3

    申请日：2015-02-26

    申请人： Chevron U.S.A. Inc.

    发明人： GOGGIN, Lisa Renee' ,  MORA, Francisco Correa ,  RAMOS, Luz Angela Lozano

    IPC分类号： G01V1/30 ,  G01V99/00

    CPC分类号： G01V1/282 ,  G01V1/302 ,  G01V1/307 ,  G01V1/345 ,  G01V99/00 ,  G01V2210/643

    摘要： Automated systems and methods that provide robust identification of regions of interest for reservoir modeling are disclosed herein. One embodiment includes: obtaining a seismic image of a subsurface region; performing full-volume horizon picking and deriving an instantaneous isochron attribute (IIA) value for each point in the seismic image; identifying one or more geobodies within the seismic image based at least in part on the IIA values; and representing the one or more geobodies in a geocellular model. The identifying of geobodies may include: applying IIA value filtering to isolate intervals of rapid or slow deposition in the seismic image; determining a reservoir-non-reservoir indicator attribute value for each point in the seismic image; applying reservoir-non-reservoir indicator value filtering to isolate subintervals of presumed reservoirs or non-reservoirs in said isolated intervals; determining a pay indicator attribute value for each point in the seismic image; and applying pay indicator value filtering to isolate presumed pay zones in said isolated subintervals.

    摘要翻译： 本文公开了为储层建模提供对感兴趣区域的鲁棒识别的自动化系统和方法。 一个实施例包括：获得地下区域的地震图像; 进行全容积地层采集并为地震图像中的每个点导出瞬时等时线属性（IIA）值; 至少部分基于IIA值来识别地震图像内的一个或多个地质体; 并代表地质细胞模型中的一个或多个地质体。 地质体的识别可以包括：应用IIA值滤波以隔离地震图像中的快速沉积或缓慢沉积的区间; 为地震图像中的每个点确定储层非储层指示属性值; 应用储层非储层指示值滤波以隔离所述隔离区间中推定储层或非储层的子区间; 确定地震图像中每个点的支付指标属性值; 以及应用支付指标值过滤以隔离所述隔离子区间中的假定支付区。

    ADAPTIVE HORIZON TRACKING
    10.
    发明公开
    ADAPTIVE HORIZON TRACKING 审中-公开
    自适应HORIZONTVERFOLGUNG

    公开(公告)号：EP2867705A2

    公开(公告)日：2015-05-06

    申请号：EP13717836.4

    申请日：2013-04-11

    申请人： Foster Findlay Associates Limited

    发明人： PURVES, Steven ,  LOWELL, James ,  NORTON, Dale ,  HENDERSON, Jonathon

    IPC分类号： G01V1/36

    CPC分类号： G01V99/005 ,  G01V1/30 ,  G01V2210/641 ,  G01V2210/643 ,  G06F17/18

    摘要： A computer executable algorithm adapted to propagate a boundary surface of a seed that is placed within a region of interest of a visual representation of a 3D seismic data so as to follow a natural contour of said region of interest, wherein said algorithm is executable to: (i) generate at least one attribute volume comprising at least on attribute derivable from said 3D seismic data set; (ii) generate at least one characteristic parameter for a plurality of candidate events of said 3D seismic data within a predefined gate region located forward of said propagating boundary surface; (iii) generate and assign a probability characteristic for said plurality of candidate events based on said at least one attribute volume and said at least one characteristic parameter; and propagate said boundary surface towards and incorporating any one of said plurality of candidate events that fulfils an acceptance criteria of said probability characteristic so as to generate a surface along the natural contour of said region of interest.