摘要:
To provide a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery exhibiting improved battery durability in a flat stacked type battery having a high capacity, a high density and a large area. A solution is a flat stacked type non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery including a power generating element including: a positive electrode comprising a positive electrode active material layer containing a positive electrode active material formed on a surface of a positive electrode current collector, a negative electrode comprising a negative electrode active material layer containing a negative electrode active material formed on a surface of a negative electrode current collector, and an electrolyte layer, wherein a ratio of a rated capacity to a pore volume of the negative electrode active material layer is 1.12 Ah/cc or more, a ratio of a battery area to a rated capacity is 4.0 cm 2 /Ah or more, and a rated capacity is 30 Ah or more, and the electrolyte layer contains an electrolyte solution containing an electrolyte salt dissolved and a value obtained by dividing a weight of an electrolyte salt in pores in the negative electrode active material layer by a weight of the negative electrode active material is 0.031 or more.
摘要:
According to one approach, an electrode structure (10) is provided. The electrode structure (10) includes a current collector (11) , a separator layer (13), and an active material layer (12) including a main surface (121) and a first end face (122) other than the main surface (121). The active material layer (12) covers a first part (101) of at least one surface of the current collector (11). The separator layer (13) covers the main surface (121) of the active material layer (12), at least a part of the first end face (122) and second part (102) of the at least one surface of the current collector (11).
摘要:
An electrochemical battery can include electrodes (a cathode and an electrode) arranged on respective surfaces of an electrolyte. The electrodes and electrolyte can each be solid state films that can be layered on top of one another to create a stacked structure disposed on a substrate. A polymeric sealant material can be applied over and around the battery stack and a moisture barrier can be formed over the sealant material to thereby prevent moisture from reaching the battery. Conductive terminals electrically coupled to the cathode and anode, respectively, can be formed on a second side of the substrate. As such, the battery can be flip-chip mounted to corresponding mounting pads and thereby connected to other electronics that can receive power from the battery.
摘要:
The invention relates to the electrochemical industry, in particular, to aqueous lithium-ion batteries. Objective of the invention: development of batteries with a low cost, environmentally safe, providing a reliable work, a high capacity and a long service life. The technical result of the invention is to improve operational performances of the battery, in particular, to reduce corrosive properties of an electrolyte providing a reliability, a growth of its service life and environmental safety. This technical result is achieved due to the fact that in the invention are used an intercalation cathode, a metallic and/or electroconductive inert anode separated by a separator with a subacid solution of the electrolyte with pH ˆ¼ 4-5 comprising at least two types of electrochemically active cations, and represented by a combination of one or a quantity of electrochemical elements each of which includes: the metallic anode from zinc, aluminum or another metal from a range of transition metals or the inert anode from stainless steel, carbon, nickel or copper; the cathode from oxides and salts of lithium, sodium, magnesium or other alkaline or alkaline earth metals with manganese, iron, cobalt, nickel and other transition metals, for example: LiCoPO 4 , LiMnPO 4 , LiFePO 4 , LiMn 2 O 4 , LiCoO 2 , LiMn 1/3 Ni 1/3 O 4 and/or their mixtures.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及电化学工业,特别涉及含水锂离子电池。 发明目的:开发低成本,环保安全的电池,提供可靠的工作,高容量和长使用寿命。 本发明的技术结果是改善电池的操作性能,特别是降低电解质的腐蚀性以提供可靠性,延长其使用寿命和环境安全性。 由于在本发明中使用嵌入式阴极,通过隔板与pH = 4〜5的电解质的亚酸溶液隔开的金属和/或导电惰性阳极,其包含至少两种类型的 电化学活性阳离子,并且由一种或多种电化学元件的组合表示,每种电化学元件包括:来自锌,铝或来自一系列过渡金属的另一金属的金属阳极或来自不锈钢,碳,镍或 铜; 锂,钠,镁或其它碱金属或碱土金属与锰,铁,钴,镍和其它过渡金属的氧化物和盐的阴极,例如:LiCoPO 4,LiMnPO 4,LiFePO 4,LiMn 2 O 4,LiCoO 2 2,LiMn 1/3 Ni 1/3 O 4和/或它们的混合物。
摘要:
Cell and batteries containing them employing a transition metal chalcogenide positive electrode (cathode) in combination with a liquid alkali metal haloaluminate. At operating temperatures, the positive electrode (cathode) of the invention comprises a solid matrix comprising electroactive cathode material permeated with and in physical and electrical contact with liquid alkali metal haloaluminate electrolyte. The positive and negative electrodes are separated with a solid alkali metal conducting electrolyte. The transition metal chalcogenide is not in direct physical contact with the solid electrolyte. Electric and ionic conductivity between the solid electrolyte and the positive electrode is mediated by the liquid alkali metal haloaluminate electrolyte. More specifically, the cells are sodium/iron sulfide cells. Batteries of the invention are useful for bulk energy storage, particularly for electric utility grid storage, as well as for electric vehicle propulsion.
摘要:
The invention relates to the electrochemical industry, in particular, to aqueous lithium-ion batteries. Objective of the invention: development of batteries with a low cost, environmentally safe, providing a reliable work, a high capacity and a long service life. The technical result of the invention is to improve operational performances of the battery, in particular, to reduce corrosive properties of an electrolyte providing a reliability, a growth of its service life and environmental safety. This technical result is achieved due to the fact that in the invention are used an intercalation cathode, a metallic and/or electroconductive inert anode separated by a separator with a subacid solution of the electrolyte with pH ∼ 4-5 comprising at least two types of electrochemically active cations, and represented by a combination of one or a quantity of electrochemical elements each of which includes: the metallic anode from zinc, aluminum or another metal from a range of transition metals or the inert anode from stainless steel, carbon, nickel or copper; the cathode from oxides and salts of lithium, sodium, magnesium or other alkaline or alkaline earth metals with manganese, iron, cobalt, nickel and other transition metals, for example: LiCoPO 4 , LiMnPO 4 , LiFePO 4 , LiMn 2 O 4 , LiCoO 2 , LiMn 1/3 Ni 1/3 O 4 and/or their mixtures.
摘要:
A lithium thionyl chloride cell having, in a can, a cathode collector, a solution of lithium tetra-chloroaluminate (LiAlCl 4 ) in thionyl chloride (SOCl 2 ), and a lithium alloy anode. The lithium alloy anode has lithium and an alloy material selected from the group consisting of magnesium and aluminum. The composition of lithium in relation to the alloy material ranges from 95:5 to 50:50, by weight, such that the total capacity of the lithium plus the alloying material is greater than the capacity of the thionyl chloride and at the same time the capacity of the lithium alone is less than or equal to the capacity of the thionyl chloride.