Circuits for dc energy stores
    2.
    发明公开
    Circuits for dc energy stores 审中-公开
    SchaltkreisefürGleichstrom-Energiespeicher

    公开(公告)号:EP2506422A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-03

    申请号:EP11002528.5

    申请日:2011-03-28

    IPC分类号: H02M7/797

    摘要: A dc energy store (2) that includes auxiliary systems (68) can be operated in one or more different modes, including a self-supporting mode, an island mode and a normal mode. In the self-supporting mode a first controller (24) uses a voltage demand signal (VACr) indicative of desired ac voltage at the ac terminals of an AC/DC power converter (4) to control semiconductor power switching devices of the AC/DC power converter (4) to achieve the desired level of ac voltage that corresponds to the voltage demand signal (VACr). The voltage demand signal (VACr) is derived from a comparison of a voltage feedback signal (VACfb) and a second voltage demand signal (VACsr) that is preset to provide the desired ac voltage for the auxiliary systems (68) of the dc energy store. A second controller (46) uses a current demand signal (Ior) indicative of the desired dc link current to control the semiconductor power switching devices of a DC/DC power converter (14) to achieve the desired level of dc link current that corresponds to the current demand signal (Ior). The current demand signal (Ior) is derived from a comparison of a dc link voltage demand signal (VDCr) indicative of a desired dc link voltage and a dc link voltage feedback signal (VDCbus).

    摘要翻译: 包括辅助系统(68)的直流能量存储器(2)可以以一种或多种不同的模式操作,包括自支持模式,岛模式和正常模式。 在自支持模式中,第一控制器(24)使用在AC / DC电力转换器(4)的交流端子处指示期望的交流电压的电压需求信号(VACr)来控制AC / DC的半导体功率开关器件 功率转换器(4),以实现对应于电压需求信号(VACr)的所需的交流电压水平。 电压需求信号(VACr)是从电压反馈信号(VACfb)和第二电压需求信号(VACsr)的比较得出的,该信号被预设为为直流能量存储器的辅助系统(68)提供所需的交流电压 。 第二控制器(46)使用指示期望的直流链路电流的电流请求信号(Ior)来控制DC / DC功率转换器(14)的半导体功率开关器件,以实现对应于 当前需求信号(Ior)。 电流需求信号(Ior)来自表示期望的直流链路电压的直流链路电压需求信号(VDCr)与直流链路电压反馈信号(VDCbus)的比较。

    ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS
    7.
    发明公开
    ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS 审中-公开
    ENERGIESPEICHERSYSTEME

    公开(公告)号:EP2158389A4

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-23

    申请号:EP07735816

    申请日:2007-05-09

    摘要: Different types of energy storage systems are described, in particular hydro-pneumatic storage systems. In one, energy is stored by compressing gas in a chamber (44,45,54,55) with a liquid piston and released by gas expansion. A spray head or grid at the top of the chamber (44,45,54,55) supplies liquid as a shower through the gas being compressed or expanding in the cylinder (11,12) to maintain an isothermal condition. In another, energy is stored from an array of solar cells connected to an array of supercapacitors forming an auxiliary storage, and a main energy storage device such as a hydro-pneumatic storage system, for supply to an AC or DC network. The efficiency is improved by connecting the solar cells via the array of supercapacitors to the AC or DC network. An immersed hydro-pneumatic storage device for off-shore/on-shore power generation systems comprises a cylinder that is immersed in a liquid mass, wherein energy is stored by compressing gas with a liquid piston and energy is released by gas expansion. The mass of liquid maintains an isothermal condition in the cylinder during compression and expansion.

    摘要翻译: 描述了不同类型的能量存储系统,特别是液压气动存储系统。 其中,通过用液体活塞将气体压缩在室(44,45,54,55)中并通过气体膨胀释放来储存能量。 在腔室顶部的喷头或格栅(44,45,54,55)通过在气缸(11,12)中被压缩或膨胀的气体作为淋浴提供液体以维持等温状态。 另一方面,能量从连接到形成辅助存储器的超级电容器阵列的太阳能电池阵列以及诸如液压气动存储系统的主要能量存储装置存储,以供应到AC或DC网络。 通过超级电容器阵列将太阳能电池连接到AC或DC网络来提高效率。 用于离岸/岸上发电系统的浸没式液压气动存储装置包括浸没在液体块中的气缸,其中通过用液体活塞压缩气体而储存能量,并且通过气体膨胀释放能量。 在压缩和膨胀期间,液体质量在气缸中保持等温条件。

    METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR NO-BREAK POWER TRANSFER WITH A CONVERTER
    9.
    发明公开
    METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR NO-BREAK POWER TRANSFER WITH A CONVERTER 审中-公开
    方法和系统削减大量的能量传递到驱动器

    公开(公告)号:EP2425512A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-07

    申请号:EP10716420.4

    申请日:2010-03-12

    IPC分类号: H02J3/00 H02J9/06

    摘要: A method is provided for using a temporary power source to transfer a power bus from a first power source to a second power source. The first power source operates at a first electrical frequency, and the second power source operates at a second electrical frequenq that is different from the first electrical frequenq The method includes adjusting the output frequency of the lemporan power source to match the first electrical frequency and supph mg power to the pow er bus from the temporary pow er source The method also includes disconnecting the first power source from the power bus. The method further includes adjusting the output frequency of the temporan power source to match the second electrical frequenq. The method further includes coupling the second power source to the power bus.

    APPARATUS, SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR A UPS
    10.
    发明公开
    APPARATUS, SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR A UPS 审中-公开
    VORRICHTUNG,系统VERFAHRENFÜREINE UPS

    公开(公告)号:EP2272149A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-12

    申请号:EP09726994.8

    申请日:2009-04-02

    IPC分类号: H02J9/06 G06F1/30

    摘要: According to one aspect of the invention, a UPS includes an input configured to be coupled to an AC power source, a DC power source, an output configured to receive power from at least one of the AC power source and the DC power source, a first switched receptacle outlet coupled to the output and configured to be coupled to a first electrical load and a second receptacle outlet coupled to the output and configured to be coupled to a second electrical load. According to some embodiments, the UPS also includes a control unit configurable to provide a first configuration associated with the first switched receptacle outlet, where the first configuration is employed by the control unit to control a connection of the first switched receptacle outlet to the output independent of the second receptacle outlet.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的一个方面,UPS包括被配置为耦合到AC电源,DC电源,被配置为从AC电源和DC电源中的至少一个接收电力的输出的输入, 第一开关插座出口,其耦合到输出端并且被配置为耦合到第一电负载和耦合到输出并被配置为耦合到第二电负载的第二插座出口。 根据一些实施例,UPS还包括可配置为提供与第一开关插座出口相关联的第一配置的控制单元,其中控制单元采用第一配置来控制第一开关插座出口与输出独立的连接 的第二个插座。