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    SHAPE-CHANGING STRUCTURE WITH SUPERELASTIC FOAM MATERIAL
    2.
    发明授权
    SHAPE-CHANGING STRUCTURE WITH SUPERELASTIC FOAM MATERIAL 有权
    FORM结构变化超弹性泡沫材料

    公开(公告)号：EP2296963B1

    公开(公告)日：2012-10-24

    申请号：EP09747105.6

    申请日：2009-04-16

    申请人： Raytheon Company

    发明人： SAR, David, R. ,  SANDERSON, Terry, M.

    IPC分类号： B64C3/54 ,  B64C5/02 ,  B64C5/18 ,  F02C7/042 ,  C22F1/18

    CPC分类号： B64C3/54 ,  B64C3/40 ,  B64C5/02 ,  B64C5/18 ,  C22F1/006 ,  C22F1/10 ,  Y02T50/14 ,  Y10T428/12326 ,  Y10T428/12479

    摘要： A shape-changing structure has a superelastic metal foam structural member that changes shape (morphs) to change configuration of the structure. The superelastic metal foam structural member changes shape while maintaining a continuous outer surface, with the continuous metal foam material inside the outer surface expanding, contracting, or otherwise changing shape. The superelastic metal foam material may be heated above a transition temperature to allow it to change shape, and then cooled to cause it to increase in strength, more easily maintaining its new shape. The superelastic metal foam material may be a suitable alloy, for example a nickel titanium alloy, that exhibits superelastic (pseudoelastic) behavior. The superelastic metal foam material may be a shape memory alloy material that returns to a set shape upon moderate heating. The superelastic metal elastic foam structural member may be heated either by an internal heat source or by external heating.

    Ground environment mat
    4.
    发明公开
    Ground environment mat 失效
    Bodenmatte。

    公开(公告)号：EP0592193A1

    公开(公告)日：1994-04-13

    申请号：EP93307913.9

    申请日：1993-10-05

    申请人： Ing, Dan Nung ,  Harris, Anthony Errol

    发明人： Ing, Dan Nung ,  Harris, Anthony Errol

    IPC分类号： B64F1/36 ,  E01C9/00

    CPC分类号： E01C9/008 ,  B64F1/36 ,  Y10T428/12326 ,  Y10T428/12333 ,  Y10T428/1234 ,  Y10T428/12479 ,  Y10T428/12493 ,  Y10T428/24 ,  Y10T428/24182 ,  Y10T428/24744

    摘要： A ground environment mat for VSTOL aircraft (1) and the like, comprising a porous core element (9) having an upper surface (7) porous enough to permit jet entry and controlling the effect of laterally transmitted ground jets resulting therefrom to reduce hot gas and debris ingestion by the aircraft's air intakes, suck-down on the aircraft's surfaces and ground or deck erosion or heating. The porous core element may comprise mesh or strands, or twisted flat strips or metal tubes or perforated elements hingedly attached to a backing layer (8).

    摘要翻译： 一种用于VSTOL飞机（1）等的地面环境垫，包括具有足够多孔的上表面（7）的多孔芯元件（9），其允许喷射进入并控制由其产生的横向传输的地面喷气的作用以减少热气体 飞机的进气口吸入，飞机表面和地面或甲板侵蚀或加热时吸入的碎屑。 多孔芯元件可以包括网状物或股线，或者绞合的扁平条或金属管或铰接地连接到背衬层（8）上的穿孔元件。

    GLEITPAARUNG FÜR VON WASSERDAMPF MIT HOHEM DRUCK- UND TEMPERATURNIVEAU BEAUFSCHLAGTE MASCHINENTEILE, VORZUGSWEISE FÜR KOLBEN-ZYLINDER-ANORDNUNGEN VON DAMPFMOTOREN
    6.
    发明授权
    GLEITPAARUNG FÜR VON WASSERDAMPF MIT HOHEM DRUCK- UND TEMPERATURNIVEAU BEAUFSCHLAGTE MASCHINENTEILE, VORZUGSWEISE FÜR KOLBEN-ZYLINDER-ANORDNUNGEN VON DAMPFMOTOREN 有权
    水蒸气在高温高压下LEVEL摩擦配对行动地区，尤其是蒸汽机对接缸地层

    公开(公告)号：EP1337737B2

    公开(公告)日：2006-12-27

    申请号：EP02750771.4

    申请日：2002-05-29

    申请人： SGL CARBON AG ,  Tea GmbH

    发明人： HÖTGER, Michael ,  KLEEMANN, Jens ,  RIEPE, Axel ,  THIELE, Walter

    IPC分类号： F01B17/04

    CPC分类号： F01B17/04 ,  F05C2203/0882 ,  F16J1/02 ,  F16J10/04 ,  Y10T428/12326

    摘要： The invention relates to sliding pairings for machine parts that are subjected to the action of highly pressurized and high-temperature steam, preferably for piston-cylinder assemblies of steam engines. The sliding pairings consist of a first sliding element that was made from a synthetic, fired, but not graphitized, carbon material containing, as an essential filler, graphitized soot coke and/or natural graphite, and whose pores are filled with metal, a metal alloy, a ceramic material, a synthetic resin and/or pitch that was carbonated, preferably in the form of a piston and/or piston ring. The sliding pairings also consist of a second sliding element, preferably provided in the form of a cylinder bush or guide bush made of an iron-containing high-temperature material, which is preferably alloyed with chrome and/or nickel and which, at least on the sliding surface, is provided with a nitrating layer, of a light metal alloy, a material, which is produced using powder metallurgy and which contains iron or steel and titanium carbides, of a ceramic composite, a carbon material, which at least contains graphites, or of a sintered hard metal or with a sliding layer made of hard metal. The inventive sliding pairings function with a low level of wear, in particular, also when subjected to the action of supercritical steam and, preferably, even when subjected to the action of water.

    Slide parts
    8.
    发明公开
    Slide parts 失效
    Gleitteile。

    公开(公告)号：EP0270301A2

    公开(公告)日：1988-06-08

    申请号：EP87310402.0

    申请日：1987-11-25

    申请人： TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA

    发明人： Kaido, Masataka ,  Fuwa, Yoshio

    IPC分类号： C25D7/10 ,  C25D5/44 ,  C25D15/02 ,  F16C33/12

    CPC分类号： F16C33/12 ,  F16C33/06 ,  F16C2204/20 ,  F16C2204/60 ,  F16H61/0009 ,  Y10T137/7036 ,  Y10T428/12326 ,  Y10T428/1259 ,  Y10T428/12757 ,  Y10T428/12951

    摘要： Slide parts, comprising a first part (1) made of an aluminium alloy having an Alumite layer formed on the slide surface thereof and another part (2) made of an aluminium alloy having a Fe-series wet-plated layer formed on the slide surface thereof, which is to be in contact with and slide on the slide surface of the former alloy part (1); and a method of the manufacture of the slide parts (1,2). The slide parts are made to be lightweight and are excellent in abrasion-­resistance and baking-resistance. The clearance variation due to changes in temperature is small, and the slide parts are suitable for use as reciprocating slide parts.

    摘要翻译： 滑动部件包括由在其滑动表面上形成有氧化铝层的铝合金制成的第一部分（1）和由滑动表面上形成有Fe系列湿镀层的铝合金制成的另一部分（2） 其在前合金部件（1）的滑动表面上接触并滑动; 以及制造滑动部件（1,2）的方法。 滑动部件制成轻便，耐磨性和耐烘烤性优异。 由于温度变化引起的间隙变化小，滑动部件适合用作往复滑动部件。

    SHAPE-CHANGING STRUCTURE WITH SUPERELASTIC FOAM MATERIAL
    10.
    发明公开
    SHAPE-CHANGING STRUCTURE WITH SUPERELASTIC FOAM MATERIAL 有权
    FORM结构变化超弹性泡沫材料

    公开(公告)号：EP2296963A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-03-23

    申请号：EP09747105.6

    申请日：2009-04-16

    申请人： Raytheon Company

    发明人： SAR, David, R. ,  SANDERSON, Terry, M.

    IPC分类号： B64C3/54 ,  B64C5/02 ,  B64C5/18 ,  F02C7/042 ,  C22F1/18

    CPC分类号： B64C3/54 ,  B64C3/40 ,  B64C5/02 ,  B64C5/18 ,  C22F1/006 ,  C22F1/10 ,  Y02T50/14 ,  Y10T428/12326 ,  Y10T428/12479

    摘要： A shape-changing structure has a superelastic metal foam structural member that changes shape (morphs) to change configuration of the structure. The superelastic metal foam structural member changes shape while maintaining a continuous outer surface, with the continuous metal foam material inside the outer surface expanding, contracting, or otherwise changing shape. The superelastic metal foam material may be heated above a transition temperature to allow it to change shape, and then cooled to cause it to increase in strength, more easily maintaining its new shape. The superelastic metal foam material may be a suitable alloy, for example a nickel titanium alloy, that exhibits superelastic (pseudoelastic) behavior. The superelastic metal foam material may be a shape memory alloy material that returns to a set shape upon moderate heating. The superelastic metal elastic foam structural member may be heated either by an internal heat source or by external heating.