摘要:
The degradation of an absorbing solution containing organic compounds having an amine function in aqueous solution is substantially reduced in the presence of a small quantity of degradation inhibiting agents derived from thiadiazole, defined by general formula (I). The absorbing solution is used to deacidify a gaseous effluent.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method by which the discoloration of methylenebisaniline compounds can be inhibited even when they are stored at high temperatures for many hours. That is, the present invention provides a method for inhibiting the discoloration of methylenebisaniline compounds, characterized by adding a phosphine represented by the following general formula:
(wherein R 3 is an optionally substituted aryl group or an optionally substituted alkyl group; p is 0, 1 or 2 and q is 1, 2 or 3, with the provisos that the sum of p and q is 3 and that when q is 2 or 3, R 3 s may be the same or different from each other) to a compound represented by the following general formula:
(wherein R 1 and R 2 are each independently a halogen atom or a C1-C6 alkyl group; a and b are each independently an integer of 0 to 4; m and n are each independently an integer of 1 to 5, with the provisos that the sum of a and m and the sum of b and n are each 5 or less and that when a is 2 or more, R 1 s may be the same or different from each other and, when b is 2 or more, R 2 s may be the same or different from each other).
摘要:
A solid xylylenediamine solidified in a container is extremely excellent in storage stability as compared with a liquid xylylenediamine, and is less degraded by discoloration even when stored in an atmosphere containing oxygen. By charging a liquid xylylenediamine into a container, solidifying the liquid xylylenediamine into a solid xylylenediamine in the container under cooling without delay after the charging, and storing the solid xylylenediamine in the container while maintaining the xylylenediamine in a solid state, the xylylenediamine is stored for a long period of time without causing deterioration of quality such as discoloration.
摘要:
Existing coloration of a liquid ring-polyalkyl-substituted aromatic primary diamine is reduced by blending into such diamine a color-reducing amount of at least one dihydrocarbylhydroxylamine. Preferably, the resultant product is stored in a closed container under an inert atmosphere.
摘要:
A tert-amine which contains an acid-activated color body precursor is treated to prevent it or a derivative thereof, e.g., an amine oxide, betaine, or quaternary ammonium compound, from turning pink when exposed to acidic conditions by contacting it at an effective temperature with a discoloration inhibitor which is (1) an inorganic sulfite selected from alkali metal sulfites and bisulfites, (2) an alkanal containing at least two carbons, (3) an acetylalkylcarbinol, (4) an amido compound which contains a -CO.NH- group, (5) ammonium carbonate, (6) a dialkylacetal, or (7) ascorbic acid. Ambient temperatures are satisfactory for the treatments with the other discoloration inhibitors, but temperatures above 100°C are required when the discoloration inhibitor is an inorganic sulfite.