摘要:
The present invention relates to an isothiocyanate production method using an organic primary amine and thiourea as starting materials; to a composition for transporting and storing an N-substituted O-substituted thiocarbamate that includes an N-substituted O-substituted thiocarbamate and a hydroxy compound, the equivalent weight ratio of hydroxy groups of the hydroxy compound with respect to the carbamate groups of the N-substituted O-substituted thiocarbamate being in the range of 1 to 100; to a composition for transporting and storing a compound with a thioureido group that includes a compound with a thioureido group and a hydroxy compound, the equivalent weight ratio of hydroxy groups of the hydroxy compound with respect to the thioureido groups of the compound with a thioureido group being in the range of 1 to 100; and to an isothiocyanate composition containing an isothiocyanate and a compound with a specific functional group.
摘要:
The present invention relates to methods of isolating and purifying sulforaphane. More specifically, the present invention relates to methods of isolating and purifying sulforaphane from natural sources. The present invention also relates to methods of forming high purity complexes of sulforaphane with cyclodextrin.
摘要:
The present invention provides sulfur containing fluoroalkyl amines represented by the formula Rf-Q-S(O) x -C(H) i (CH 3 ) j -(CH 2 ) z+(i-1) -NHR and isocyanate/isothiocyanate derivatives thereof represented by the formula Rf-Q-S(O) x -C(H) i (CH 3 ) j -(CH 2 ) z+(i-1) -N=C=X 1 wherein R f is chosen from a C 2 -C 12 perfluoroalkyl provided that: i) one fluorine atom of the perfluoroalkyl can be optionally replaced by hydrogen, and/or ii) the perfluoro-alkyl can be optionally interrupted by at least one oxygen, methylene, or ethylene; Q is chosen from the group consisting of a C 2 -C 12 hydrocarbylene optionally interrupted by at least one divalent organic group; x is 1 or 2; z is 0 or 1; i is 1 or 2; j is 0 or 1; provided that i+j=2; R is chosen from H or a C 1 to C 4 alkyl; and X 1 is O or S.
摘要:
Process for the synthesis of an isothiocyanate of general formula (I) SCN‑R 1 -R 4 -R 2 in which R 1 and R 2 represent, independently of one another, an alkyl, aryl or alkylaryl group, R 4 represents a carbonyl, sulphinyl or sulphonyl group or a sulphide and derivatives thereof comprising a step of reacting an alkylalkylamine having the general formula (II) NH 2 _ R 1 _ R 4 _ R 2 in which R 1 and R 2 represent, independently of one another, an alkyl, aryl or alkylaryl group, R 4 represents a carbonyl, sulphinyl, sulphonyl or sulphide group, in the presence of carbon sulphide and of di- tert -butyl dicarbonate with formation of the aforesaid corresponding isothiocyanate, compounds obtained by this process and also uses thereof.
摘要:
The present invention provides a high-purity isothiocyanate compound preparation method for industrial production. Specifically, in the method, organic amine and CS2 are used as raw materials to prepare the thiocarbamate, and then desulfurization is carried out, and the high-purity isothiocyanate compound is obtained by using purification, post-processing and other methods. The method in the present invention is suitable for industrial production, is simple in the post-processing, has a high yield rate, and allows the product to have a high purity, and is suitable for the production of the isothiocyanate compound in the pharmaceutical industry.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an isothiocyanate production method using an organic primary amine and thiourea as starting materials; to a composition for transporting and storing an N-substituted O-substituted thiocarbamate that includes an N-substituted O-substituted thiocarbamate and a hydroxy compound, the equivalent weight ratio of hydroxy groups of the hydroxy compound with respect to the carbamate groups of the N-substituted O-substituted thiocarbamate being in the range of 1 to 100; to a composition for transporting and storing a compound with a thioureido group that includes a compound with a thioureido group and a hydroxy compound, the equivalent weight ratio of hydroxy groups of the hydroxy compound with respect to the thioureido groups of the compound with a thioureido group being in the range of 1 to 100; and to an isothiocyanate composition containing an isothiocyanate and a compound with a specific functional group.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method of synthesising sulforaphane by reacting a compound of formula (A) with an oxidizing agent in an aqueous solvent and in the presence of a catalyst. The invention further provides a method of synthesising a stabilised complex of sulforaphane and cyclodextrin by mixing the sulforaphane prepared by the methodology defined herein with cyclodextrin in an aqueous solvent.
摘要:
The present invention provides fluoroalkyl amines represented by the formula R1-Q-S(O)x-C(H),(CH3)r(CH2)z+(1-1)-NHR and fluoroalkyl isocyanates and isothiocyanates represented by the formula RrQ-S(O)x-C(H)l(CH3)r(CH2)Z+(1-1)-N=C=X1, where x is 1 or 2; z Is 0 or 1; I is 1 or 2 and j is 0 or 1, such that i+j=2; R is chosen from H or a C1 to C4 alkyl and X1 is O or S. Additionally, the invention provides a method for making a sulfur-containing fluoroalkyl amine comprising the steps of (a) reacting a thiol represented by R1-Q-SH with a /V-vinylamide represented by H2C=CH-(CH2)y-NR-C(O)-R to produce an amide intermediate represented by RrQ-S-C(H)1(CH3)J-(CH2)z+(1-1)-NR-C(O)-R; (b) optionally reacting the amide intermediate with an oxidizing agent to produce a sulfur oxide intermediate represented by RrQ-S(O)x-C(H)1(CH3)1-(CH2)z+(1-1)-NR-C(O)-R and (c) subjecting the amide intermediate or the sulfur oxide intermediate to deacylation to produce the sulfur-containing fluoroalkyl amine.
摘要:
Alkylisothiocyansäureester der Formel R-N=C=S lassen sich durch Umsetzung von N-Alkyldithiocarbaminaten mit Wasserstoffperoxid in wäßiger Phase bei 95 bis 130 o C herstellen. Erfindungsgemäß bringt man die wäßrige N-Alkyldithiocarbaminatlösung mit einer 20 bis 40 gew.-%igen wäßrigen Wasserstoffperoxidlösung im Volumenverhältnis von 1 zu 0,8 bis 1 unter Einhaltung eines pH-Wertes von 1,5 bis 4,5 zur Reaktion. Vorzugsweise werden die Lösungen in einen Reaktor versprüht, wobei das gebildete Alkylisothiocyanat dampfförmig abdestilliert und sich die Nebenprodukte enthaltende wäßrige Phase im Reaktor sammelt. Durch das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren konnte die Raum-Zeit-Ausbeute signifikant erhöht werden, weil gegenüber dem vorbekannten Verfahren, das bei pH 5 bis 9 erfolgt, viel weniger Schwefel gebildet und damit die Stillstandszeiten für die Reinigung des Reaktors minimiert werden konnten.
摘要翻译:式R-N = C = S的烷基异硫氰酸酯可以通过使N-烷基二硫代氨基甲酸酯与过氧化氢在95-130℃的水相中反应来制备 根据本发明,使N-烷基二硫代氨基甲酸钠水溶液与体积比为1:0.8:1的20至40重量%的过氧化氢水溶液同时保持反应的pH为1.5至4.5。 优选地,将溶液喷雾到反应器中,其中形成的蒸气形式的异硫氰酸烷基酯被蒸出,并且含副产物的水相收集在反应器中。 本发明的方法,时空收率可以显着提高,因为与先前已知的方法相比,所述方法在pH5至9发生,形成少得多的硫,因此反应器纯化的停机时间可以最小化。