摘要:
A dezincing apparatus according to the present invention is provided with an inductive heating container 50, inductive heating coils 60, 61, and a hollow pipe 70. The inductive heating container 50 has a feeding port into for feeding a scrap steel plate 41, and is an outer container of the dezincing apparatus 2. The inductive heating coils 60, 61 are wound around the outer periphery of the inductive heating container 50, and are connected to a high-frequency power supply. The hollow pipe 70 is a hollow rod body erected at the center of the inductive heating container 50, and is made of alloy steel. A reducing atmosphere is established in the container by the feeding of a carbon-containing material 42, or the like. Slits 71, 72, 73 for discharging zinc vapor or the like to the outside are formed in the hollow pipe 70.
摘要:
A treating method of recovering zinc in the metal state from a waste containing the zinc in the oxide state, lead, chlorine, fluorine, and water comprising a mixing process 90 of obtaining a to-be-treated mixed material 70 by mixing a steel dust 7 and a reducing material 8 together; a chlorine recovery process 91 of recovering the chlorine and the water by heating the to-be-treated mixed material 70; a lead recovery process 92 of recovering fluorine and lead by heating the to-be-treated mixed material 70 under vacuum; a zinc recovery process 93 of recovering metallic zinc by heating the to-be-treated mixed material 70 at a temperature higher than that in the lead recovery process 92 with the vacuum state maintained so as to reduce and vaporize zinc; and a residue recovery process 94 of recovering a residue 79 of the to-be-treated mixed material 70. This construction allows the metallic zinc to be recovered at a high purity from a zinc oxide-containing waste and an on-site treatment to be accomplished.
摘要:
Method and apparatus for collecting valuable products, particularly zinc, from a zinc-containing substance such as electric furnace dust. A shaft type smelting reduction furnace has a packed bed of a carbonaceous solid reducing agent and has upper and lower tuyeres, and a zinc-containing substance is injected through tuyeres to reduce and vaporize zinc, which is directly contacted by a liquid coolant thereby forming a slurry, and the zinc product is collected from the slurry.
摘要:
Solar process for the production of volatile elemental zinc, sodium, and potassium by reacting their oxides with a reducing metallic agent selected from Fe, Sn, Ni, Co and Mn, and in a second step, reacting carbon or hydrogen with the oxide of said reducing metallic agent so as to reduce it back to its metallic form.
摘要:
A method for recovering substance such as zincing or the like adhered to the surface of an object to be processed, by causing such materials to be evaporated in a vacuum. In this method, the object to the processed is placed in a furnace provided with heating means; the temperature within the furnace is elevated up to a predetermined level with the aid of an oxidizing gas atmosphere; the pressure in the furnace is reduced so that the quantity of the oxidizing gas is reduced to be below the explosion limit; and a reducing gas atmosphere is fed into the furnace to reduce the oxidization of the object to be processed. Thereafter, the interior of the furnace is evacuated while being maintained under a predetermined evaporation temperature condition; and the substance evaporated from the object to be processed is passed to recovery means provided in communication with the furnace, so that the substance thus evaporated is condensed in the recovery means and recovered therefrom.
摘要:
A process for recovering valuable metals from an iron dust with a high concentration of zinc comprising (1) pelletizing said dust into a pellet in a pelletizer, (2) preheating the resulting pellets by charging a hot gas to remove water, the loss on ignition and carbonaceous materials contained in the pellets, and in case of need, the conditions of gas charged are set up so as to reduce selectively iron oxide while controlling the reduction of zinc oxide practically at zero level, (3) melting and reducing zinc oxide, iron oxide and lead oxide in said pellets in an induction furnace to separate zinc and a part of lead by vaporization and iron and lead by means of the difference in their specific gravities, and collecting zinc and lead as crude ones, iron as molten pig iron and lead as crude one respectively.
摘要:
A process for recovering valuable metals from an iron dust with a high concentration of zinc comprising (1) pelletizing said dust into a pellet in a pelletizer, (2) preheating the resulting pellets by charging a hot gas to remove water, the loss on ignition and carbonaceous materials contained in the pellets, and in case of need, the conditions of gas charged are set up so as to reduce selectively iron oxide while controlling the reduction of zinc oxide practically at zero level, (3) melting and reducing zinc oxide, iron oxide and lead oxide in said pellets in an induction furnace to separate zinc and a part of lead by vaporization and iron and lead by means of the difference in their specific gravities, and collecting zinc and lead as crude ones, iron as molten pig iron and lead as crude one respectively.