摘要:
Es wird ein Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Wertstoff-Produkts aus einem Industriestaub beschrieben. Das Verfahren weist auf: i) Bereitstellen des Industriestaubes, welches zumindest einen Wertstoff und eine erste Konzentration flüchtiger Bestandteile aufweist, an eine Heizvorrichtung mit einer Betriebstemperatur von 600°C oder mehr, ii) Aufbereiten des Industriestaubes mittels der Heizvorrichtung, wobei das Aufbereiten aufweist: iia) Aufheizen des Industriestaubes mit einer Rate von 20°C/min oder mehr, iib) thermisches Behandeln des Industriestaubes mittels der Heizvorrichtung mit einer Behandlungstemperatur in dem Bereich 900°C bis 1200°C, insbesondere in dem Bereich 1000°C bis 1100°C, für 30 Minuten oder mehr, und iic) Steuern und/oder Regeln der oxidierenden Bedingungen während des Aufbereitens, wobei das Aufbereiten aufweist: zumindest teilweises Entfernen der flüchtigen Bestandteile aus dem Industriestaub, und iii) Bereitstellen des Wertstoff-Produkts. Ferner wird das aufbereitete Wertstoff-Produkt beschrieben.
摘要:
The invention discloses a treatment method of a chlorine-containing zinc oxide secondary material, which comprises the following steps: 1) leaching the chlorine-containing zinc oxide secondary material I through an acid solution; 2) selectively extracting zinc through P204-kerosene solvent; 3) implementing stripping-electrolysis zinc recovery; 4) repeating steps 1)-4); 5) taking out the raffinate obtained from the Step (4), mixing the residual taken out raffinate with chlorine-containing zinc oxide secondary material II when balance on chlorine ion input and taking out is achieved; carrying out liquid-solid separation; leaching the separated deposit through acid raffinate of the step 1); 6) after separated solution achieves preset conditions, purifying the chlorine-containing aqueous phase; 7) evaporating and concentrating to crystallize out KCI and NaCl products. The invention is environment- friendly and energy-saving, and free from process wastewater emission; production cost is greatly reduced and secondary pollution of the currentdechloridation process is eliminated thoroughly.
摘要:
A method and a device for recovering zinc from electric furnace steelmaking dust, which are capable of recovering high-purity metal zinc for relatively short time. A Ca mixing and heating means obtains ZnO and 2CaO·Fe 2 O 3 by mixing electric furnace steelmaking dust with calcium compound and performing heat treatment in a non-reducing atmosphere at not lower than 960°C and not exceeding 1100°C for one to three hours. An iron powder mixing means mixes the ZnO and 2CaO·Fe 2 O 3 with iron powder, and compact the mixture. A reduction and volatilization means obtains a solid metal zinc piece by disposing a green compact in a decompression container 21, decompressing and heating the inside of the decompression container to generate zinc vapor, and cooling and coagulating the zinc vapor. A zinc acquisition means acquires lumpy zinc by immersing the metal zinc piece in a NaCl-KCl based multi-component chloride flux and cooling the flux solution.
摘要翻译:一种方法,以及用于回收从电炉炼钢粉尘锌的设备,其能够在相对短的时间内回收高纯度的金属锌。 一个CA的混合和加热装置,通过电炉炼钢粉尘混合钙化合物,并在不低于960℃下,在非还原性气氛中进行热处理和不超过1100℃为一体,以获得ZnO和2CaO的Fe 2 O 3 三个小时。 铁粉混合装置混合所述ZnO和2CaO的Fe 2 O 3用铁粉,和紧凑的混合物。 的降低和挥发手段通过在减压容器21设置一生坯,解压缩和加热该减压容器的内部,以产生锌蒸气和冷却和凝结锌蒸气获得固体金属锌片。 锌获取装置通过浸渍在基于NaCl的KCL-多组分的氯离子流量的金属锌片和冷却所述焊剂溶液获得块状锌。
摘要:
A method for preparing Electric Arc Furnace dust (EAFD) for metal recovery, comprising: a) mixing the EAFD comprising zinc oxide or lead oxide, or a mixture of both, with a liquid and a binder to produce an EAFD mixture; b) producing a shaped EAFD pellet; and c) drying the shaped EAFD pellet is disclosed. A method for recovering zinc from Electric Arc Furnace dust (EAFD), comprising: a) heating the EAFD comprising at least one metal comprising zinc in an inert gas atmosphere at a temperature ranging from 700 °C to 1100 °C; and b) evaporating the at least one metal comprising zinc from the EAFD and collecting the at least one metal is also disclosed. A method for recovering an impurity from Electric Arc Furnace dust (EAFD), comprising: a) heating the EAFD comprising an impurity in an inert gas atmosphere at a temperature ranging from 700 °C to 1100 °C; and b) evaporating the impurity from the EAFD and collecting the impurity is also disclosed. A method for recovering iron oxide from Electric Arc Furnace dust (EAFD), comprising: a) heating the EAFD comprising iron oxide and at least one metal in an inert gas atmosphere at a temperature ranging from 700 °C to 1100 °C; and b) separating the iron oxide by evaporating the at least one metal from the EAFD and leaving the iron oxide as a residue is also disclosed.
摘要:
A dezincing apparatus according to the present invention is provided with an inductive heating container 50, inductive heating coils 60, 61, and a hollow pipe 70. The inductive heating container 50 has a feeding port into for feeding a scrap steel plate 41, and is an outer container of the dezincing apparatus 2. The inductive heating coils 60, 61 are wound around the outer periphery of the inductive heating container 50, and are connected to a high-frequency power supply. The hollow pipe 70 is a hollow rod body erected at the center of the inductive heating container 50, and is made of alloy steel. A reducing atmosphere is established in the container by the feeding of a carbon-containing material 42, or the like. Slits 71, 72, 73 for discharging zinc vapor or the like to the outside are formed in the hollow pipe 70.