摘要:
An arc start material for electroslag redissolution having an aggregate of curled cut metal pieces of super alloy. In an electroslag redissolution arc starting method, electroslag redissolution is started by generating arc between a primary ingot electrode consisting of primary ingot and an arc start material for electroslag redissolution, the primary ingot electrode is energized while kept touching an arc start material for electroslag redissolution having an aggregate of curled cut metal pieces of super alloy, and then the primary ingot electrode is separated from the arc start material for electroslag redissolution of super alloy, thus generating arc between the primary ingot electrode and the arc start material for electroslag redissolution.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for producing metal blocks or bars, especially from steels and Ni- and Co-based alloys, by melting off consumable electrodes in an electroconductive slag bath using alternating or direct current in a short, downwardly opening, water-cooled mould through which a current contact can be established with the slag bath. The melting current is introduced into the slag bath through the consumable electrode and through the mould in a controlled manner in terms of regulating the distribution of the current between the electrode and the mould; and is conducted back through the mould and the block and the base plate as desired; the division of the currents being adjustable in a controlled manner.
摘要:
Method and apparatus (40) for controlling stirring of molten metal (24) during processing in a metallurgical vessel (20), free of mechanical-contact with the molten metal (24). Efficiencies of metal processing and improvements in metallurgical properties are achieved by selecting configurations and placement of interacting apparatus (40), and by controlling electromagnetic field characteristics. Apparatus (40) can be retrofitted to an existing vessel and a reduction in vessel maintenance results from a decreased rate of slag buildup during usage.
摘要:
Provided is an Ni-base alloy excellent in strength, ductility and other properties through the resolution of micro-segregation. Also provided is a process for manufacturing an Ni-base alloy containing by mass C: 0.15% or less, Si: 1% or less, Mn: 1% or less, Cr: 10 to 24%, Mo+(1/2)W (where Mo may be contained either alone or as an essential component): 5 to 17%, Al: 0.5 to 1.8%, Ti: 1 to 2.5%, Mg: 0.02% or less, and either B: 0.02% or less and/or Zr: 0.2% or less at an Al/(Al+0.56Ti) ratio of 0.45 to 0.70 with the balance consisting ofNi and impurities, which comprises subjecting, at least one time, an Ni-base alloy raw material which is prepared by vacuum melting and has the above composition to homogenization heat treatment at 1160 to 1220°C for 1 to 100 hours. The Mo segregation ratio of the alloy is controlled to 1 to 1.17 by the homogenization heat treatment.
摘要:
[Problem to be Solved] There are provided a high-strength Ni-based alloy tube for nuclear power use having uniform high temperature strength throughout the overall length of tube and a method for manufacturing the same. [Solution] The high-strength Ni-based alloy tube for nuclear power use consists, by mass percent, of C: 0.04% or less, Si: 0.10 to 0.50%, Mn: 0.05 to 0.50%, Ni: 55 to 70%, Cr: more than 26% and not more than 35%, Al: 0.005 to 0.5%, N: 0.02 to 0.10%, and one or more kinds of Ti: 0.01 to 0.5% and Nb: 0.02 to 1.0%, the balance being Fe and impurities. For this alloy tube, the grain size is as fine as grain size No. 6 or higher in JIS G 0551. It is preferable that the high-strength Ni-based alloy tube be manufactured by the process described below: preparing a Ni-based alloy stock through a remelting process, hot forging, heating to 1000 to 1160°C, hot extruding at a working ratio such that an extrusion ratio is 4 or higher, and performing solution annealing and thermal treatment.
摘要翻译:[待解决的问题]提供了在管的整个长度上具有均匀的高温强度的用于核电用途的高强度Ni基合金管及其制造方法。 [解决方案]核电用高强度Ni基合金管以质量%计含有C:0.04%以下,Si:0.10〜0.50%,Mn:0.05〜0.50%,Ni:55〜70% ,Cr:26%以上35%以下,Al:0.005〜0.5%,N:0.02〜0.10%,Ti:0.01〜0.5%,Nb:0.02〜1.0% 是铁和杂质。 对于该合金管,在JIS G 0551中,晶粒尺寸为6号以上的晶粒度。优选的是,通过以下工序制造高强度Ni基合金管:制备Ni基 合金原料通过重熔工艺,热锻,加热至1000〜1160℃,以挤出比为4以上的加工率进行热挤压,进行固溶退火和热处理。
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for producing metal blocks or bars, especially from steels and Ni- and Co-based alloys, by melting off consumable electrodes in an electroconductive slag bath using alternating or direct current in a short, downwardly opening, water-cooled mould through which a current contact can be established with the slag bath. The melting current is introduced into the slag bath through the consumable electrode and through the mould in a controlled manner in terms of regulating the distribution of the current between the electrode and the mould; and is conducted back through the mould and the block and the base plate as desired; the division of the currents being adjustable in a controlled manner.
摘要:
This arc start material for electroslag remelting comprises an aggregate of curled turning chips of superalloy. This arc starting method for electroslag remelting comprises starting electroslag remelting by generating an arc between a primary ingot electrode including a primary ingot and an arc start material for electroslag remelting, wherein the primary ingot electrode is energized while contacting with the arc start material for electroslag remelting including an aggregate of curled turning chips of superalloy, and then an arc is generated between the primary ingot electrode and the arc start material for electroslag remelting of superalloy by separating the primary ingot electrode from the arc start material for electroslag remelting of superalloy.