摘要:
Disclosed is a method for modifying suspended paper fibers or pulp fibers, especially in order to increase the rigidity of the paper that is made from said fibers. According to the inventive method, two grinding areas (1, 2) are pressed against each other and moved such that the relative speed between the grinding areas (1, 2) and the fiber material (F) in the grinding zone (3) is as low as possible. Said method can be carried out in a particularly favorable manner by means of grinding elements (9) which support one (1) of the grinding areas and are rolled off on the inside of a grinding drum (8) that supports the grinding area (2).
摘要:
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Refiner zur Zerkleinerung von Faserstoffen mit auf einem Rotor 4 und einem Stator angeordneten Mahlflächen 5, 5', die einen zylindrischen oder kegelförmigen Mahlspalt 3 bilden. Sie ist vornehmlich dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Einstellung des Mahlspalts 3 durch am Stator und am Rotor 4 vorgesehene, gegeneinander verschiebbare Keile erfolgt.
摘要:
A blade element pair (20) for a refiner (1, 2, 3) intended for refining fibrous material. Each blade element (5, 5', 8, 8') of the blade element pair (20) comprises a refining surface (6, 9) comprising blade bars (16, 18) and blade grooves (17, 19) extending along the blade element (5, 5', 8, 8'), and openings (14,15) extending through the blade element (5, 5', 8, 8'). The openings (14, 15) in one of the blade elements (5, 5', 8, 8') is at different axial (A) or radial (R) positions from the openings (14,15) in the other blade element (5, 5', 8, 8') when the blade elements (5, 5', 8, 8') of the blade element pair (20) are set substantially opposite to each other.
摘要:
The method is used to grind a suspension of paper fibers (S). Said suspension is ground predominantly as a result of pressure forces between two grinding surfaces (1,2) which are located on grinding tools which are pressed against each other since the grinding tools in the grinding area cannot move or only move very little in relation to each other. The grinding surfaces (1, 2) are porous, enabling part of the water (W) of the suspension of paper fibers (S) to be temporarily received or discharged. A device with a central grinding cylinder (3) and peripherally arranged grinding rollers (4) is particularly suitable as a device for carrying out said method. The grinding surfaces can be embodied as cylinders or provided with toothing.
摘要:
A refiner (1) includes a driving source (20), a rotating shaft (2) rotated by the driving source, a conical-type (3) rotor attached to the rotating shaft, stators (4) disposed in a casing (C) to face the conical-type rotor. The conical-type rotor has a substantially cone-shape first conical portion (31) and a substantially cone-shape second conical portion (32), and bottom portions of the first and second conical portions are joined together. The rotating shaft passes through top portions of the first and second conical portions, and the conical-type rotor is attached to the rotating shaft.
摘要:
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Refiner bestehend aus einem Rotor und einem Stator mit einem Einlaßrohr 1 und einem zylinder- oder kegelförmigen Mahlspalt 3 zwischen Rotor 5 und Stator 6. Sie ist vornehmlich dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sich der Stoffzufuhrkanal 2,7 vom Einlaßrohr 1 zum Mahlspalt 3 hin in radialer Richtung erstreckt.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for compression refining of fibers for papermaking, wherein a slurry of fibers with a consistency of between about 2 wt% and 20 wt% of dry fibers in water is subjected to compression forces in an apparatus comprising at least two rolling surfaces with substantially the same velocity. At least one of the surfaces is curved, such that the surfaces move towards each other to achieve a compression force. The position of smallest distance between the surfaces is a closest position. At least one surface is provided with bars and grooves, the bars being at most 16 mm wide and the grooves being sufficiently large to aid in having water pressed out of the paper slurry. The relative speed of the surfaces to each other is such that water leaves the paper slurry upon reaching the closest position, and wherein the bars compress the fibers.