FLUIDISING AGENTS
    5.
    发明公开
    FLUIDISING AGENTS 有权
    冷凝介质

    公开(公告)号:EP1212377A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-12

    申请号:EP00954756.3

    申请日:2000-08-23

    申请人: Avecia Limited

    摘要: A fluidizing agent which is a diamine and/or diquaternary ammonium salt of a coloured acid of the phthalocyanine or disazo series of dyestuffs wherein the diamine or diquaternary ammonium cation is of formula (1) wherein R is optionally substituted C6-30-alkyl or optionally substituted C6-30-alkenyl; R is hydrogen, optionally substituted C1-30-alkyl or C2-30-alkenyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally substituted aryl or optionally substituted aralkyl; R , R and R are each, individually, optionally substituted C1-6-alkyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally substituted aryl or optionally substituted aralkyl; R is hydrogen, optionally substituted C1-6-alkyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally substituted aryl or optionally substituted aralkyl; X is C1-12-alkylene or C2-14-alkenylene; or R and R together with the two nitrogen atoms to which they are attached and X form a ring; and/or R and R together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form a ring. Preferably, R is C14-18-alkyl, X is propylene and R to R is methyl.

    Herstellung von Pigmenten
    6.
    发明公开
    Herstellung von Pigmenten 失效
    颜料生产。

    公开(公告)号:EP0029009A1

    公开(公告)日:1981-05-20

    申请号:EP80810339.4

    申请日:1980-11-05

    申请人: CIBA-GEIGY AG

    摘要: Verfahren zum Herstellen von Monoazo- oder Disazo- pigmenten, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass man a) zu einer Lösung eines Diazonium- und/oder Tetrazoniumsalzes eines aromatischen oder heterocyclischen Amins eine Lösung oder Suspension enthaltend 0,1-50 Gew.% des theoretisch einzusetzenden Gesamtgewichts einer oder mehrerer Kupplungskomponenten zugibt, und b) die Kupplungsreaktion durch Beimischen des gemäss Verfahrensschritt a) erhaltenen teilweise gekuppelten Produkts zu einer Lösung oder Suspension einer oder mehrerer im Verfahrensschritt a) eingesetzten oder davon verschiedenen Kupplungskomponente vervollständigt.
    Die so hergestellten Pigment zeigen verglichen mit nach herkömmlichen Methoden hergestellten Produkten erhöhte Farbstärke, verbesserte Transparenz, verbesserte Fliesseigenschaften, erhöhte Reinheit und Dispergierbarkeit.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于制造单偶氮或双偶氮颜料,其特征在于,重量)为重氮和/或芳族或杂环胺的溶液或悬浮液含有0.1-50%的一种或的理论上采用总重量的四氮鎓盐的溶液处理 多个耦合组件被添加,和b)通过混合根据步骤a的方法)所产生的部分偶联产物的不同的耦合组件完成的一个或多个使用的,或在方法步骤a)的溶液或悬浮液中的偶联反应。 颜料如此制备的节目相比,与通过常规方法产品提高的色强度,提高透明度和改进的流动性能产生,增加的纯度和分散性。

    PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF DISAZO PIGMENTS AND DISAZO PIGMENTS PREPARED BY THE PROCESS
    8.
    发明公开
    PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF DISAZO PIGMENTS AND DISAZO PIGMENTS PREPARED BY THE PROCESS 失效
    用于生产偶氮及如此制造颜料

    公开(公告)号:EP0826742A4

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-03

    申请号:EP97903606

    申请日:1997-02-26

    申请人: TOYO INK MFG CO

    IPC分类号: C09B35/10 C09B41/00

    CPC分类号: C09B35/105 C09B41/006

    摘要: A process for the preparation of disazo pigments by which coupling can be attained in an enhanced conversion; and disazo pigments prepared by this process and excellent in transparency, sharpness, staining power and gloss. This process is characterized by continuously pouring an aqueous solution containing a coupler component of the general formula (I) and an aqueous solution of a tetrazo component derived from a benzidine into an aqueous acid solution put in a batch-wise agitated tank at a mole ratio of the coupler to the tetrazo component of 2 : 0.8 to 0.99 to conduct coupling: formula (I), wherein X, Y and Z are each independently H, CH3, OCH3 or C1.