摘要:
A surface acoustic wave element includes a piezoelectric substrate (10), a waveguide (14) provided on the piezoelectric substrate to guide a surface acoustic wave therethrough, and an input transducer (11) provided on said piezoelectric substrate to generate the surface acoustic wave. The input transducer is arranged to concentrate the surface acoustic wave so as to couple it with the waveguide and to oscillate the surface acoustic wave within a range of an aperture angle of the waveguide.
摘要:
A surface acoustic wave device (1) includes a piezoelectric substrate, first and second input transducers (2) formed on the substrate and adapted for respectively generating surface acoustic waves corresponding to input signals, the first and second input transducers (2) each having a shape to focus the surface acoustic waves generated thereby, an output transducer (3) formed between the first and second input transducers (2) on the substrate and adapted for obtaining a convolution signal of the surface acoustic waves generated by the first and second input transducers (2), and conductive films (4,14,24), one formed between the first input transducer and the output transducer and another between the second input transducer and the output transducer on the substrate.
摘要:
A surface acoustic wave device (1) includes a piezoelectric substrate, first and second input transducers (2) formed on the substrate and adapted for respectively generating surface acoustic waves corresponding to input signals, the first and second input transducers (2) each having a shape to focus the surface acoustic waves generated thereby, an output transducer (3) formed between the first and second input transducers (2) on the substrate and adapted for obtaining a convolution signal of the surface acoustic waves generated by the first and second input transducers (2), and conductive films (4,14,24), one formed between the first input transducer and the output transducer and another between the second input transducer and the output transducer on the substrate.
摘要:
Für einen mit einem Eingangssignal E und mit zwei Referenzsignalen R₁ und R₂ zu betreibenden Convolver (Fig. 1) sind zwei Convolver-Spuren (bzw. vier Spuren bei Kompensation der Selbstfaltung) mit gegenüber dem Eingangswandlern 5 und 6 für die Referenzsignale R₁ und R₂ (bzw. vier) parallelgeschalteten Eingangswandlern 3, 4 (bzw. 3, 1; 3, 2; 4, 1; 4, 2) für das Eingangssignal E erforderlich. Damit bei an allen 3 Eingängen des Convolvers mit derselben Eingangsimpedanz alle Eingangswandler 3, 4, 5, 6 dennoch prizipiell demselben Entwurf entsprechen, sind für die Eingangssignal-Wandler 3, 4 abgewandelte Splitfinger-Wandler (Fig. 3, Fig. 4) mit floatenden Fingern (und die nicht abgewandelten Splitfingerwandler (Fig. 2) für die Referenzsignale) vorgesehen.
摘要:
A surface acoustic wave convolver includes first (2) and second (3) interdigital electrodes for exciting surface acoustic waves and an output electrode (8) for detecting the surface acoustic waves to extract a convolution output as an electrical signal, the first (2) and second (3) interdigital electrodes and the output electrode (8) being formed on a piezoelectric or electrostrictive substrate. In order to improve convolution efficiency and obtain wide-range characteristics, each of the first (2) and second (3) interdigital electrodes has a predetermined thickness, the first interdigital electrode (2) is arranged such that positive (4) and negative (5) electrodes are alternately arranged so as to have electrode widths and periods which are gradually decreased toward the output electrode, the second interdigital electrode (3) is arranged such that positive (6) and negative (7) electrodes are alternately arranged so as to have electrode widths and periods which are gradually increased toward the output electrode, and the second interdigital electrode has a double electrode structure. In addition, in order to reduce ripples in frequency characteristics, the output electrode are divided into a plurality of pieces (8a-8d), and two end portions of each of the first (2) and second (3) interdigital electrodes are weighted.
摘要:
A surface acoustic wave device comprises a substrate (21), a plurality of input transducers (22,23) formed on said substrate for generating first and second surface acoustic waves propagating in opposite directions to each other, a plurality of waveguides (24) arranged in a direction orthogonal to the propagating direction of said first and second surface acoustic waves on a region where said first and second surface acoustic waves overlap, each waveguide producing a third surface acoustic wave propagating in a direction (-y) where the waveguides are arranged, with the interaction between the first and second surface acoustic waves, and on at least two of said waveguides, third surface acoustic waves reflected at respective side edges canceling each other, and an output transducer (25) for converting said third surface acoustic waves propagating from the waveguides into an electric signal.
摘要:
In a surface acoustic wave elastic convolver capable of showing sufficiently high convolution efficiency with a simple structure, the convolver comprises a piezoelectric substrate, plural input transducers formed on the substrate for respectively generating surface acoustic waves corresponding to input signals, an output transducer for obtaining a convolution signal of the input signals, from a surface acoustic wave generated by interference, based on a non-linear effect, of the surface acoustic waves generated by those input transducers, and a dielectric film of a non-linear effect larger than that of the substrate, formed on the substrate in at least an area where the output transducer is formed.
摘要:
Convolveranordnung (Fig. 1) mit Wandlern (3, 4), deren Finger (11) so gekrümmt sind, daß sie der jeweiligen Wellenfront einer von der Integrations-Elektrode (2) ausgehenden Welle entsprechen.