Luminaire used for plant cultivation
    23.
    发明专利
    Luminaire used for plant cultivation 有权
    用于植物培养的LUMINAIRE

    公开(公告)号:JP2014000049A

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-09

    申请号:JP2012138404

    申请日:2012-06-20

    IPC分类号: A01G7/00

    CPC分类号: A01G7/045 F21V9/14 Y02P60/146

    摘要: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a luminaire which can emit light to provide a specific effect in a plant cultivation.SOLUTION: A luminaire for plant cultivation comprises: means which converts light having wavelength region between 300 nm and 600 nm inclusive (for example, 452-474 nm) into light having wavelength region which preponderantly includes a right-handed circularly polarized light component; and means which converts light having wavelength region between 452 nm and 474 nm into light having wavelength region between 452 nm and 474 nm which preponderantly includes a right-handed circularly polarized light component. The luminaire for plant cultivation substantially emits unpolarized light in at least one part of wavelength region between 601 nm and 800 nm, or does not substantially emit light in at least one part of wavelength region between 601 nm and 800 nm.

    摘要翻译: 要解决的问题:提供一种能够发光以在植物培养中提供特定效果的照明装置。解决方案:用于植物培养的照明装置包括:将波长范围在300nm和600nm之间的光(例如, 452-474nm)转换成具有主要包括右旋圆偏振光分量的波长区域的光; 以及将具有452nm和474nm之间的波长区域的光转换成波长区域在452nm和474nm之间的光的装置,其主要包括右旋圆偏振光分量。 用于植物培养的灯具在601nm和800nm之间的至少一部分波长区域基本上发射非偏振光,或者在601nm和800nm之间的至少一部分波长区域基本上不发光。

    Method for controlling pest and method for cultivating crop
    24.
    发明专利
    Method for controlling pest and method for cultivating crop 有权
    用于控制胚胎的方法和用于培育作物的方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2013150636A

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-08

    申请号:JP2013104599

    申请日:2013-05-17

    摘要: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a light environment control facility capable of controlling light to be irradiated on crops to be cultivated to an optimum light condition for the growth of the crops, thereby exhibiting a natural function of the crops themselves against pests, a pest control method capable of determining whether or not to control pests for crops to be cultivated and control the pests and controlling the pests, and an intensive cultivation method.SOLUTION: A control method for controlling pests of crops to be cultivated in a crop cultivation greenhouse used for farming without agricultural chemicals controls spectral radiance (B) of a wavelength range of blue light, spectral radiance (R) of a wavelength range of red light, and spectral radiance (FR) of a wavelength range of far-red light so as to be a predetermined condition by adjustment of light only by a light transmissive material surrounding the periphery of the crop cultivation greenhouse, and transmitting light having a light adjustment function, or use of artificial lighting provided in the crop cultivation greenhouse in addition to the light transmissive material.

    摘要翻译: 要解决的问题:提供一种能够控制要照射的作物的光照射到用于作物生长的最佳光照条件的光环境控制设备,从而表现出作物本身对于害虫的自然功能,害虫 控制方法,能够确定是否控制作物栽培害虫,控制害虫和控制害虫,以及强化栽培方法。解决方案:在作物栽培温室中控制种植农作物的控制方法 对于没有农药的农业,控制蓝光的波长范围,红光的波长范围的光谱(R)和远红外光的波长范围的光谱(FR)的光谱(B),以便 通过仅通过围绕作物栽培温室的周边的透光材料调节光并发射光h成为预定条件 寻找光调节功能,或除了透光材料之外还使用在作物栽培温室中提供的人造照明。

    Lighting system with a cooling device
    25.
    发明专利
    Lighting system with a cooling device 有权
    空值

    公开(公告)号:JP2013521824A

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-13

    申请号:JP2013500625

    申请日:2011-03-16

    摘要: 本発明は、植物の成長を制御するための照明システム100,200,300であって、予め決められた波長又は波長範囲の光を放射するように適合されたソリッドステート/半導体光源のアレイ101,201,301と、気体状の冷却媒体を受けるための少なくとも1つの入口開口部と冷却装置から前記気体状の冷却媒体を解放するための複数の出口開口部105,205,305とをもつパイプ103,203,303を有する冷却装置102,202,302とを有し、前記冷却装置は、前記光源と機械的及び熱的に接触する、照明システム100,200,300を提供する。 また、本発明は、栽培チャンバの温室において植物の成長を制御するための方法を提供する。 本発明は、植物の局所的な周りの条件(光強度、温度、CO
    2 濃度)を変更することにより植物の光合成を促進させることを可能とする。

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种用于控制植物生长的照明系统(100,200,300),该系统包括: 适于发射预定波长或波长范围的光的固态/半导体光源阵列(101,201,301); 以及包括具有用于接收气态冷却介质的至少一个入口和用于释放气态冷却介质的多个出口(105,205,305)的管道(103,203,303)的冷却装置(102,202,302) 来自所述冷却装置的冷却介质,所述冷却装置与所述光源机械和热接触。 本发明还提供了一种控制生长室温室中植物生长的方法。 本发明允许通过修改植物周围局部条件(光强度,温度,CO 2浓度)来促进植物的光合作用。

    Growth accelerating apparatus for plant and growth accelerating method using the same
    26.
    发明专利
    Growth accelerating apparatus for plant and growth accelerating method using the same 有权
    用于植物和生长加速方法的生长加速装置

    公开(公告)号:JP2013106534A

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-06

    申请号:JP2011252109

    申请日:2011-11-17

    IPC分类号: A01G7/04

    CPC分类号: Y02P60/146

    摘要: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a growth accelerating apparatus for plant and a growth accelerating method using the same which surely perform the growth acceleration of plant by the electric field effect paying attention to the biological effect of asymmetric AC electric field.SOLUTION: The apparatus and the method adopt the following technical means. An high voltage AC output circuit is provided with a positive bleeder circuit in which a diode and a resistance are combined, and in the circuit elements, an asymmetrical AC high voltage power supply is capable of obtaining an asymmetrical AC high voltage whose crest value ratio of positive voltage to negative voltage is 1:X(≠1) by selecting a resistance value of the resistance. The asymmetrical AC high voltage power supply is provided with a pair of parallel plate-like electrodes 1 and 1. These electrodes 1 and 1 are supported by a support 11 formed of an insulator, a plant 2 where the plant P is placed is disposed between the electrodes 1 and 1, and the asymmetric AC electric field is uniformly applied to the plant P on the surface of the plant 2.

    摘要翻译: 要解决的问题:提供一种用于植物的生长加速装置和使用该生长加速装置的生长加速方法,其通过注意不对称AC电场的生物效应的电场效应确保执行植物的生长加速。 解决方案:本设备和方法采用以下技术手段。 高压交流输出电路配有正极放电电路,其中二极管和电阻组合在一起,而在电路元件中,不对称的交流高压电源能够获得不对称的交流高压,其峰值比 通过选择电阻的电阻值,正电压到负电压为1:X(≠1)。 非对称交流高压电源设置有一对平行的板状电极1和1.这些电极1和1由由绝缘体形成的支撑件11支撑,设置植物P的植物2设置在 电极1和1以及非对称交流电场被均匀地施加到设备2的表面上的植物P.版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT

    Electric shock device
    27.
    发明专利
    Electric shock device 有权
    电击装置

    公开(公告)号:JP2013099320A

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-23

    申请号:JP2012222485

    申请日:2012-10-04

    IPC分类号: A01G1/04 A01G7/04

    CPC分类号: Y02P60/146

    摘要: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To settle the problems that, in outdoor farming, crops cultured over a wide range and objects such as Tricholoma matsutake whose growth location cannot be specified, are targeted, so electric stunning work is difficult to perform with conventional ways, efficiently and without omission.SOLUTION: There is provided a device which includes: a receiving part opposed to a discharging electrode in a discharging chamber; an electroshocking part set outside the discharging chamber; and a connecting part 21 passing through the discharging chamber, connected with the receiving part in the discharging chamber and connected with the electroshocking part in the outside. A wheel-shaped electroshocking part is attached to an axle part of the connecting part and the electroshocking part has an insulating disc-like substrate 29 on which plural metal powders 33 are arranged as applying electrodes. The voltage supplied from a high-voltage generator is transmitted/distributed to the metal powders 33 through electrical discharge and gives therefrom electroshock to crops or the like. Thus, the acting range of one electrical discharge is made to be a surface from a point and operation can be efficiently performed without omission.

    摘要翻译: 要解决的问题:解决户外耕作,广泛种植的作物,不能指定生长位置的毛癣菌等对象的目标,所以电动惊人的工作难以用常规 方式,有效和没有遗漏。 解决方案:提供了一种装置,其包括:在放电室中与放电电极相对的接收部分; 放电室外的电击部分; 以及通过排出室的连接部21,与排出室中的容纳部连接并与外部的电击部连接。 轮形的电击部分连接到连接部分的轴部分,并且电击部分具有绝缘盘状基底29,多个金属粉末33布置在其上作为施加电极。 从高压发生器供给的电压通过放电而分散到金属粉末33,从而产生作物等的电击。 因此,将一个放电的动作范围从一个点作为表面,并且可以无间隙地有效地执行操作。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT

    Rootstock base warmer, and method for cultivating long-stem plant
    28.
    发明专利
    Rootstock base warmer, and method for cultivating long-stem plant 有权
    基础保温器,以及用于培养长期植物的方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2013090624A

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-16

    申请号:JP2012200361

    申请日:2012-09-12

    发明人: HIRAO KAZUHIRO

    IPC分类号: A01G7/04 A01G7/00

    CPC分类号: Y02P60/146

    摘要: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a rootstock base warmer for keeping warm a rootstock base utilizing solar heat without using electric power to reduce cost such as an introduction cost and an operation cost, and to provide a method for cultivating a long-stem plant.SOLUTION: The rootstock base warmer 10 includes a casing 14 and warms the rootstock base 102 of the long-stem plant 100. The casing 14 has heat insulating property and is at least partially transparent. The casing 14 is formed with a separating section openable along an axial direction. The inner surface of the casing 14 is provided with latent heat storage bodies 12 each with a latent heat storage material filled inside. In the rootstock base warmer 10, heat is stored in the latent heat storage bodies 12 by sunlight transmitting a transparent part of the casing 14 during the day, and the latent heat storage bodies 12 radiate heat at night when temperature drops, to warm the inside of the casing 14 at a constant temperature.

    摘要翻译: 要解决的问题:提供一种用于在不使用电力的情况下利用太阳能来保温砧木基部以降低诸如引入成本和操作成本的成本的砧木基础保温器,并且提供一种培养长期使用的方法, 茎植物。 解决方案:砧木基部加热器10包括壳体14并加热长柄植物100的砧木基部102.壳体14具有绝热性并且至少部分透明。 壳体14形成有沿轴向可开启的分离部。 壳体14的内表面设置有各自具有填充在其内的潜热蓄热材料的潜热蓄热体12。 在砧木基座加温器10中,通过在白天透过壳体14的透明部分的太阳光将热量储存在潜热蓄积体12中,并且潜热蓄积体12在温度下降时在夜间放热,使内部温暖 在恒温下进行。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT

    Lighting system for stadium lighting and natural turf growth, and stadium display apparatus equipped with lighting system for natural turf growth
    29.
    发明专利
    Lighting system for stadium lighting and natural turf growth, and stadium display apparatus equipped with lighting system for natural turf growth 有权
    灯塔照明系统和自然天气增长系统,以及配备自然天气增长照明系统的体育馆显示设备

    公开(公告)号:JP2012228231A

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-22

    申请号:JP2011100038

    申请日:2011-04-27

    IPC分类号: A01G7/00 F21S2/00 H05B37/02

    CPC分类号: A01G7/045 Y02P60/146

    摘要: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lighting system for stadium lighting and natural turf growth, and a stadium display apparatus equipped with the lighting system for natural turf growth, normally usable as a lighting system and a display apparatus in a stadium and attaining the improvement and repair of natural turf damaged by sports matches, faster than a normal natural repair speed.SOLUTION: The lighting system 1 includes a light source comprising red, green and blue light emitting elements arranged at constant spaces and belonging to a light emitting wavelength band with a full color display function, wherein skeletons 2 can be put in derricking motion while being movable, and normally function in an erected state as the lighting system in the stadium and function, in the laid state, as the lighting system for natural turf growth by irradiating natural turf in specific positions with light from the light emitting elements to attain the growth promotion and repair of natural turf. In order to operate the lighting system to function as the lighting system for natural turf growth, the wavelength of red light of the light emitting element is set to 650-670 nm, and the wavelength of blue light is set to 460-480 nm.

    摘要翻译: 要解决的问题:提供用于体育场馆照明和天然草坪生长的照明系统,以及配备有用于天然草坪生长的照明系统的体育场展示装置,通常可用作体育场内的照明系统和显示装置, 达到改善和修复由运动比赛损坏的天然草皮,比正常的自然修复速度快。 解决方案:照明系统1包括一个光源,该光源包括布置在恒定空间处的红色,绿色和蓝色发光元件,属于具有全色显示功能的发光波长带,其中,骨架2可以放入升降运动 并且通常作为体育馆内的照明系统起到直立状态的功能,并且在放置状态下起着作为用于通过用来自发光元件的光照射特定位置的天然草坪的天然草坪生长的照明系统来获得 天然草坪的成长促进和修复。 为了使照明系统作为天然草坪生长用的照明系统,将发光元件的红色光的波长设定为650〜670nm,将蓝色光的波长设定为460〜480nm。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT

    Illumination device and method for controlling growth of plant
    30.
    发明专利
    Illumination device and method for controlling growth of plant 有权
    照明装置及控制植物生长的方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2012226229A

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-15

    申请号:JP2011095642

    申请日:2011-04-22

    IPC分类号: G02B5/30 A01G7/00

    摘要: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an illumination device which can reduce the number of members that control a polarization state and enables light irradiation of a natural hue without lowering the energy efficiency of the light irradiation, and to provide a method for controlling the growth of a plant using the illumination device.SOLUTION: In the illumination device which includes a light-emitting light source 3 and a polarization state control member 4 for controlling the polarization state of the light-emitting light source, the polarization state in a wavelength region of a part of the light-emitting wavelength is changed to circular polarization, the degree of the circular polarization of the light in a control wavelength band out of the light to be emitted is 0.3 or more, and at least one control wavelength band of the polarization state control member is 60 nm or more and 250 nm or less.

    摘要翻译: 解决的问题:提供一种照明装置,其可以减少控制偏振状态的构件的数量,并且能够在不降低光照射的能量效率的情况下实现自然色调的光照射,并且提供一种控制方法 使用照明装置的植物的生长。 解决方案:在包括用于控制发光光源的偏振状态的发光光源3和偏振状态控制部件4的照明装置中,在一部分的波长区域中的偏振状态 发光波长变为圆偏振,发射光中的控制波长带中的光的圆偏振度为0.3以上,偏光状态控制部件的至少一个控制波长带为 60nm以上且250nm以下。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT