Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent a displacement member form colliding with a stopper by controlling the target steering angle of a steering wheel in such a manner that the absolute value of the target steering angle of the steering wheel is equal to or less than the maximum steering angle of the steering wheel. SOLUTION: An input angle sensor 2 detects an input angle θh corresponding to the rotation of a steering wheel 1. An output angle sensor 4 detects an output angle θp corresponding to the rotation of a motor 12. A car speed sensor 6 detects a car speed (v). A controller 7 generates a control signal for a motor 12 of a variable gear ratio actuator 3 according to the input angle θh and the output angle θp . With the rotation of the motor 12, the displacement member of the steering wheel steering mechanism 5 is shifted right and left, thereby steering the steering wheels FW1, FW2. The target steering angle of the steering wheel is controlled by the controller 7 in such a manner that the absolute value of the target steering angel of the steering wheel is equal to or less than the maximum steering angle. Thus, the collision of the displacement member is prevented.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fuel injection pump which is small-sized and is reduced in cost. SOLUTION: A drive gear 1 to be a revolution driving body is revolved by an external driving means via a gear tooth 2 arranged on the outer periphery part and an inner cam 3 is formed at the inside. A pump housing 4 is formed integrally with a fixed support member 5 and the drive gear 1 is supported by the pump housing 4 via a bearing 6. A plunger 7 comes into slidable contact with the inner cam 6 via a shoe 8 and a roller 9. When the drive gear 1 revolves, the plunger reciprocates via the inner cam 6 and pressurizes fuel introduced to a pump chamber 10 via a fuel introduction control valve 11. Pressurized fuel is emitted via a fuel emission control valve 15.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To perform temp. calculation, etc., based on boundary condition of suitable thermal conductivity, etc., so as to improve the precision of simulation of a casting by using the actual measured data and optimizing the boundary condition used to the analysis of molten metal leakage and the analysis of solidification. SOLUTION: A temp. measuring instrument 1 has a die 2 providing a cavity of the similar shape as the shape of the casting intending to analyze with the simulation of the casting, and twelve thermocouples of No.1-No.12 are fitted to prescribed positions of the forming surface of the cavity 3. Then, the temp. signal from each thermocouple is inputted into a control device 4 and stored as the temp. datum in each time with this control device 4. The stored temp. data are transferred into a calculator for executing the casting simulation at a prescribed timing. Therefore, since the temp. calculation, etc., of the running of molten metal and after completing filling-up based on the suitable boundary condition, are executed the precision of the simulation of casting is improved.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: To process without decreasing the number of samples even if each operation requires longer tire is by, with multiple operation means, processing a fluctuation value continuously detected and outputted by a sensor means in time-sharing manner. CONSTITUTION: Relating to the torque signal transmitted from a torque sensor 100, an unwanted frequency component is cut by an LPF 101, and zero-level adjustment is done at a zero adjustor 102, and, through an automatic disconnection switch 103 and an automatic change over switch 104, it is inputted alternately in time-sharing manner into a pair of hold circuits 105a and 105b. The circuits 105a and 105b hold the maximum value of input signal and output into an operation amplifier in a peak torque fluctuation detecting part, and further, output into a torque converter 107 and buffer amplifier 109 through an automatic change over switch 106. The output signal of the converter 107 is sent to a digital display 108, and the output signal of the amplifier 109 is, through processes such as impedance adjustment, sent to a voltage output terminal 110, and a recorder is connected for external recording.
Abstract:
PURPOSE:To simplify a sensor mounting structure on nozzle holder, improve working efficiency in assembling the sensor therein and prevent lead wires from breaking, in a two stage opening type fuel injection valve. CONSTITUTION:A first spring chamber 1 and a second spring chamber 34 which are connected to each other at a step 36 are engraved in a nozzle holder 12. A groove 40 which extends from the opening end of the second spring chamber 34 to the first spring chamber through the step 36 is formed along the axial direction of the second spring chamber 34. A sensor disk 60 is inserted into the second spring chamber 34, and the head section 58a of a pin 58 fitted in the pin hole 56 of the sensor disk 60 is fitted in the groove 40. Therefore, the sensor disk 60 in which the pin 58 is fitted can move along the groove 40, but can not make any turning movement in the direction for intersecting the groove 40. This constitution restricts the variation of the relative position in the peripheral direction of the sensor disk 60 and the nozzle holder 12.
Abstract:
PURPOSE:To make it possible to wind continuously and precisely a continuous bundle of fibers impregnated with a resin even onto a looped mold, a branch section of a mold, or the like, by providing a mechanism for rotating a winding ring having a cutout circumferential part and a fiber supply tank. CONSTITUTION:A base arm 2, a winding ring 3 and a resin-impregnated fiber supply tank 4 are provided, and the forward end section of the base arm 2 has three pairs of opposed rollers 5... with the rollers being arranged into a form of an arc and being journaled. The winding ring 3 is I-shaped in cross section, and is rotatably supported by the base arm 2 via the rollers 5... and part of the winding ring 3 is formed with a cutout circumferential section 6. The fiber supply tank 4 is mounted to the inside of the winding ring 3 and contains a bundle 8 of continuous fibers such as carbon fibers or glass fibers impregnated with epoxy resin or the like in such a manner that the bundle 8 can be lead out from the tank 4. Further, a fiber bundle winding mechanism including a motor, etc. is provided to rotate the winding ring 3 in the direction of (X), so that the fiber bundle 8 can be wound onto a mold 9 continuously.
Abstract:
PURPOSE:To enable to obtain a steering wheel core material with sufficient torsional rigidity by a method wherein the rotating shaft of a take up unit is directed in nearly the same direction as the direction, in which fiber bundle is supplied. CONSTITUTION:In order to form a steering wheel core material, the spoke parts 8 are formed by winding resin-impregnated fiber bundle 5 from one notched part 7 of a take-up jig 1 to a boss piece 4 while laminating a ring part 6. At that time, before winding the bundle to the boss piece, a rotating shaft 3 is turned by 90 deg. so as to direct the rotating shaft 3 in the same direction as the direction, in which the fiber bundle 5 is supplied in order to twist the fiber bundle 5. After the fiber bundle 5 is twisted in the above-mentioned manners, the rotating shaft 3 is again returned to its original direction to form the spoke part 8. By repeating the operation as mentioned above, the steering wheel core material made of fiber bundle, to the spoke part of which twisting is applied, is laminated.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: To obtain the titled structure without plate ends, by making plate ends of a material that can be dissolved by a solvent or melted or broken, for example, by heating such as rock salt, molding a fiber reinforced resin structure, and removing the plate ends. CONSTITUTION: Plate ends 1 made of a material that can be dissolved with water or a solvent, melted by heating or broken by light are put in recesses 4 of a support jig 2 to be arranged in a non-linear manner. A resin impregnated fiber bundle is put over the plate ends 1 with the bundle through notches 3 in the plate ends, and after hardening the bundle, the plate ends 1 are removed, so that a zigzag three-dimensional structure 5 is molded. COPYRIGHT: (C)1986,JPO&Japio
Abstract:
PURPOSE:To improve torsion strength and rigidity by forming a reinforced body of a steering wheel by caulking the resin-impregnated fiber bundle by a caulking tool of a collar ring and squeezing the fiber bundle to form the fiber bundle having a circular section and heating and hardening the fiber bundle. CONSTITUTION:The raw yarn made of glass fiber is impregnated with epoxy- resin liquid and taken-up onto a taking-up jig. Through the repetition of the above-described taking-up in several times, a reinforced body 2 in the connection of a spoke part 3, ring part 8, and a subring part 9 is formed. Collar rings 10 made of aluminium are installed at the both edges of the spoke part 3, and the fiber bundles of the spoke part 3 are gathered by caulking or squeezing so that the circular section is obtained. The above-described fiber bundle is formed into the reinforced body 2 through heating treatment. Said reinforced body 2 is covered with urethane resin to form a steering wheel.
Abstract:
PURPOSE:To produce the reinforced plastic structure excellent in the characteristics of uniformity and strength, etc. at high productivity by applying ultrasonic vibration to the bundle of continuous fiber being impregnated with resin. CONSTITUTION:When the bundle 2 of continuous fibers passes through the inside of resin 8 in a coating tank, the ultrasonic vibration from an ultrasonic vibrator 10 is applied onto the bundle together with the resin 8. Consequently, the wetting property of the continuous fiber to the resin 8 is improved and the bubbles having been mixed in the bundle 2 at its dipping are raised smoothly by its buoyancy and removed in open air. Therefore, the structured article 13 formed with a resin impregnated fiber bundle 14 has almost no bubble, large fiber amount (Vf) and a uniform and fine structure with high strength. Because the continuous fiber is caused to have specially good wetting property to the resin 8 by ultrasonic vibration, the bundle 2 of the continuous fiber is easily impregnated with the resin 8.