スライド式防波堤
    1.
    发明专利
    スライド式防波堤 有权
    滑动式破水器

    公开(公告)号:JP2015025324A

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-05

    申请号:JP2013156527

    申请日:2013-07-29

    发明人: FUKUMOTO TADASHI

    IPC分类号: E02B3/06

    摘要: 【課題】大きな波浪が襲来しても堤体が転倒することがなく、また、波力によって押されて堤体が滑動しても、堤体が元の位置に戻ることができる防波堤を提供する。【解決手段】スライド式防波堤1は、海底5を浚渫して平坦に造成した基礎面に土台2が設置してある。土台2は、中央部に溝型の収容部20が形成されている。収容部20の両側には張出部21が延びており、この張出部21は浚渫土砂などの埋め戻し土内に埋設されている。収容部20には底部に車輪16を設けた堤体10が設置してあり、外力が堤体10に作用すると堤体はそのエネルギーをスライド移動することによって運動エネルギーに変換し、堤体10が転倒するのを防止し、防波堤機能を維持する。【選択図】図1

    摘要翻译: 要解决的问题:为了提供即使遭受大波冲击也不会被推翻的防波堤,即使坝体被波浪力滑动推动,其大坝主体也可以返回到原始位置。解决方案:在 滑台型防波堤1,床台2安装在通过疏浚海底5而平坦地构造的基础表面上。沟槽型存放部分20形成在床槛2的中心部分。延伸部分21是 分别投影在储存部20的两侧,并且延伸部21嵌入回填土,例如挖泥土。 在其底部设置有车轮16的水坝主体10安装在收纳部20中。当外力作用在坝体10上时,坝体可滑动地移动,将外力的能量转换成动能并防止其翻倒, 从而保持防波堤功能。

    Sluice gate against tsunami-high tide
    2.
    发明专利
    Sluice gate against tsunami-high tide 有权
    液化天然气对抗高耸

    公开(公告)号:JP2009228330A

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-08

    申请号:JP2008075992

    申请日:2008-03-24

    发明人: FUKUMOTO TADASHI

    IPC分类号: E02B7/20

    摘要: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sluice gate against tsunami-high tide can be more simply and inexpensively installed when compared with its installation in accordance with the conventional technology, be stored during its nonuse to prevent a view including it from being impaired, and allow a ship to pass through it without causing trouble.
    SOLUTION: This sluice gate is composed of a screen like door part 1 made of a flexible material and a supporting part for supporting the door part 1 to shut down a water channel from the sea while it is erected. The supporting parts are poles 2 or the other columnar objects installed on both sides of the water channel, have joint parts such as hinges 3 or the like, respectively, and can be laid on their sides.
    COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

    摘要翻译: 要解决的问题:为了提供防止海啸潮汐的闸门,与其根据常规技术的安装相比可以更简单和廉价地安装,在其不被使用期间被存储以防止包括它的观点 受损,并允许船只通过,而不会造成麻烦。 解决方案:该闸门由如柔性材料制成的门部分1的屏幕和用于支撑门部1的支撑部分组成,以在竖立时从海水中关闭水道。 支撑部分是安装在水道两侧的杆2或其他柱状物体,分别具有诸如铰链3等的接合部分,并且可以放置在它们的侧面上。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT

    Littoral transport control structure
    3.
    发明专利
    Littoral transport control structure 有权
    LITTORAL运输控制结构

    公开(公告)号:JP2006193981A

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-27

    申请号:JP2005006903

    申请日:2005-01-13

    IPC分类号: E02B3/04

    摘要: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce the local deposit of sand by reducing the flow-out of sand from an opening of a littoral transport control structure and a rise of a water level on a shore side to create a coastline reduced in local influence.
    SOLUTION: An artificial reef 1 is provided on a rubble mound constructed on the sea bottom along a coastline to form an angle of 25 to 50 degrees for the coastline. By arranging it obliquely, the substantial width of cross section is increased, the transmission coefficient of waves is reduced, the energy of ocean waves going toward the shore side by crossing a shore structure is reduced, the size of an apparent opening 2 between artificial reefs in the direction of the progression of ocean waves becomes almost zero, and the velocity of the flow of a return stream is reduced to control drifting sand.
    COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

    摘要翻译: 要解决的问题:通过减少从沿岸运输控制结构的开口流出的沙子和岸边的水位上升来减少沙子的局部沉积,从而在当地减少海岸线 影响。 解决方案:在沿海岸线建造的海底瓦砾堆上设置人造珊瑚礁1,形成海岸线25度至50度的角度。 通过倾斜布置,横截面的实质宽度增加,波浪的传播系数降低,海浪通过岸边结构向岸边的海浪能量减小,人造礁石之间的明显开口2的大小 在海浪进程的方向变得几乎为零,并且返回流的流速被降低以控制漂流砂。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

    海岸構造物及びその構築方法
    4.
    发明专利
    海岸構造物及びその構築方法 有权
    沿海结构及其构造方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2014227666A

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-08

    申请号:JP2013105902

    申请日:2013-05-20

    发明人: FUKUMOTO TADASHI

    IPC分类号: E02B3/06

    CPC分类号: Y02A10/15

    摘要: 【課題】巨大津波等による堤防等の海岸構造物の基部の転倒・滑動を抑止すると共に、復旧を容易にする。【解決手段】整地された海底に海岸構造物1の基部ユニット10を設置し、基部ユニット10を囲む底部マウンド2を形成し、基部ユニット10の上面から複数の変形可能なジョイント3を突出させておく。中間ユニット11を基部ユニット10の上から降下させてジョイント3を下面の穴30に挿入し、連結ロッド31によってジョイント3を一体化し、基部ユニット10と中間ユニット11の間には空間4を形成する。同様に中間ユニット11の上に上部ユニット12を空間4を形成して連結する。巨大津波等による外力を受けると、ジョイント3が変形してエネルギーを吸収し、基部ユニット10が移動したり、転倒するのを防いで原位置に残留させるので、復旧を容易に行うことができる。【選択図】図1

    摘要翻译: 要解决的问题:为了便于恢复,同时通过巨大的海啸来抑制诸如堤防等沿海结构的基部的翻倒滑动。解决方案:沿海结构1的基部单元10安装在地平面 海底,底部部分2形成为围绕基部单元10,并且多个可变形接头3从基部单元10的上表面突出。中间单元11从基部的上方降下 单元10,并且接头3插入下表面的孔30中,并且接头3由连接杆31一体化,并且在基部单元10和中间单元11之间形成空间4.类似地, 上部单元12通过形成空间4而连接在中间单元11上。当由巨大的海啸接收外力时,关节变形并吸收能量,并且允许基部单元10通过防止移动而保持在原始位置 并推翻, 使得可以容易地进行恢复。

    Revetment installed with floating body with slope
    5.
    发明专利
    Revetment installed with floating body with slope 审中-公开
    带倾斜的浮动体安装

    公开(公告)号:JP2011202345A

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-13

    申请号:JP2010067505

    申请日:2010-03-24

    IPC分类号: E02B3/06

    摘要: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable a box-shaped floating body structure to smoothly ascend/descend in synchronization with vertical motion of a sea-level surface, and prevent a breakage in the box-shaped floating body structure, by reducing a horizontal force based on wave power acting on the box-shaped floating body structure.SOLUTION: A plurality of slopes 21 inclined at an upward angle of 45° are provided at intervals on the front wall of the steel box-shaped floating body structure 2 (with a height of 4,000 mm, a width of 1,000 mm and a depth of 2,000 mm), and formed in an approximately saw teeth-shaped cross section. The depth of the slope 21 is 500 mm equivalent to half the width of the box-shaped floating body structure; and the slopes are installed at an interval of 150 mm. The box-shaped floating body structure is installed inside a lattice body which is installed in the front of a revetment structure, and lifted/lowered depending on the vertical motion of the sea-level surface, caused by waves, so as to prevent wave overtopping. When the waves with an offshore wave height Hof 2.0 m and a period T of 10.0 s act on the box-shaped floating body structure, a force for making the box-shaped floating body structure pressed against the revetment by horizontal wave pressure is estimated to be about one-half.

    摘要翻译: 要解决的问题:为了使箱形浮体结构能够与海平面的垂直运动同步地平滑地上升/下降,并且通过减小基于水平力的水平力来防止箱形浮体结构的断裂 作用在箱形浮体结构上的波浪力。解决方案:在钢箱形浮体结构2的前壁上间隔设置多个倾斜45°的斜坡21(具有高度 4000mm,宽度1000mm,深度2000mm),形成为大致锯齿状的截面。 斜坡21的深度相当于箱形浮体结构宽度的一半为500mm; 并且斜坡以150mm的间隔安装。 箱状浮体结构安装在安装在护岸结构前部的格子体内,并且由海浪引起的海平面的垂直运动进行升降,以防波浪顶 。 当海浪波高2.0米,周期T为10.0秒的波浪作用在箱形浮体结构上时,通过水平波压力将箱形浮体结构压在护岸上的力估计为 约一半。

    Revetment installed with curved floating body
    6.
    发明专利
    Revetment installed with curved floating body 有权
    带有弯曲浮体的安装

    公开(公告)号:JP2011202343A

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-13

    申请号:JP2010067503

    申请日:2010-03-24

    IPC分类号: E02B3/06

    CPC分类号: Y02A10/14

    摘要: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a revetment installed with a curved floating body, which prevents wave overtopping by a floating body structure, which facilitates the removal of marine organisms adhering to a structure, and which can be easily repaired when suffering from a disaster.SOLUTION: Column rows 10 and 11, in which wide flange shapes 2 are installed at an interval, are provided along a front wall surface of the revetment 1, and coupled to each other by means of a horizontal material 21, so as to be constituted as a lattice-shaped frame body 3. The periphery of the member of the lattice-shaped frame body 3 is opened; and work for the removal of the marine organisms can be easily performed even when the marine organisms adhere thereto. The plurality of floating body structures 4 are housed in the lattice body 3. A recess 40 is formed in the ocean-side wall surface of the floating body structure 4; and overhang portions 41 and 42, the upper and lower portions of which overhang to the ocean side, are formed. The upper overhang portion 41 prevents the overtopping of ocean waves running backward on the wall surface by colliding with the wall surface of the floating body structure 4; and the overtopping can be inhibited even when the height of the floating body structure 4 from a sea level is decreased. Since the floating body structure can be easily replaced and repaired even when broken by the ocean waves, the floating body structure can be repaired in a short period of time.

    摘要翻译: 要解决的问题:提供安装有弯曲浮体的护岸,其防止由浮体结构引起的波浪超载,这有助于去除附着在结构上的海洋生物,并且可以在遇到灾难时容易地修复。 解决方案:沿着护岸1的前壁表面设置有间隔宽的法兰形状2的列排10和11,并且通过水平材料21彼此联接以构成 作为格子状框架体3。格子状框体3的构件的周围被打开; 即使当海洋生物附着在其上时,也能容易地进行用于去除海洋生物的工作。 多个浮体结构4容纳在格子体3中。在浮体结构体4的海洋侧壁面上形成有凹部40。 并且形成其上部和下部突出到海洋侧的突出部分41和42。 上悬垂部分41通过与浮体结构4的壁表面碰撞来防止在墙壁表面上向后延伸的海浪的超顶; 并且即使当浮体结构4从海平面的高度减小时,也可以抑制超顶。 由于浮体结构即使在被海浪破坏的情况下也能够容易地更换和修理,所以可以在短时间内修复浮体结构。

    Oscillation-preventive device for floating roof
    7.
    发明专利
    Oscillation-preventive device for floating roof 有权
    用于浮动屋顶的振动预防装置

    公开(公告)号:JP2010132307A

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-17

    申请号:JP2008309595

    申请日:2008-12-04

    IPC分类号: B65D88/34 B65D90/52

    摘要: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent oscillation of a floating roof by a simple device at a low cost in a floating roof type liquid tank.
    SOLUTION: An oscillation-preventive device 10 for a floating roof provided at a floating roof type tank includes a plurality of floating roof fixing devices 1 each of which includes an upper wire hooking part 13 provided at a position at the upper part of the floating roof 3 of a tank body 2, a lower wire hooking part 12 provided in a vicinity of an inner bottom of the tank body 2, a wire 11 which is supported by the floating roof 3 and hooked to the upper wire hooking part 13 and the lower wire hooking part 12, and a braking device 13b for regulating the motion of the wire 11.
    COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

    摘要翻译: 要解决的问题:为了在浮顶式液体箱中以低成本避免浮动屋顶由简单的装置摆动。 解决方案:设置在浮顶式罐的浮动屋顶的防振装置10包括多个浮动屋顶固定装置1,每个浮顶固定装置1包括设置在上部的位置的上部线钩部13, 罐体2的浮顶3,设置在罐体2的内底附近的下线钩部12,由浮顶3支撑并钩挂在上线钩部13上的线11 和下线钩部12以及用于调节导线11运动的制动装置13b。版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT

    Oscillation-preventive device for floating roof
    8.
    发明专利
    Oscillation-preventive device for floating roof 有权
    用于浮动屋顶的振动预防装置

    公开(公告)号:JP2010132287A

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-17

    申请号:JP2008307028

    申请日:2008-12-02

    IPC分类号: B65D88/34

    摘要: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent oscillation of a floating roof in a floating roof type liquid tank.
    SOLUTION: An oscillation-preventive device 10 for a floating roof which is provided at a floating roof type tank includes a plurality of floating roof pulling devices 1, each of which has a wire hooking part 12 provided in a vicinity of an inner bottom of a tank body 2, a wire 11 fixed to the floating roof 3 at one end, and hooked to the wire hooking part 12, and a pulling device 14 for pulling the other end side of the wire 11 to the upper side of the floating roof 3.
    COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

    摘要翻译: 要解决的问题:为了防止浮顶式液罐中浮顶的振荡。 解决方案:一种设置在浮顶式罐的浮顶的防振装置10包括多个浮顶牵引装置1,每个悬吊屋顶牵引装置1具有设置在内侧的附近的线钩部12, 罐体2的底部,在一端固定到浮动屋顶3并钩接到线钩部分12的线材11和用于将线材11的另一端侧拉到其上侧的拉制装置14 浮动屋顶3.版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT

    Sloshing suppressing device
    9.
    发明专利
    Sloshing suppressing device 有权
    锁定抑制装置

    公开(公告)号:JP2007191174A

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-02

    申请号:JP2006009820

    申请日:2006-01-18

    IPC分类号: B65D90/52 B65D88/34

    摘要: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sloshing suppressing device which suppresses the occurrence of sloshing, and at the same time, makes a floating roof function by lowering the floating roof to a low liquid surface level while floating the floating roof on the liquid surface when the liquid is taken out.
    SOLUTION: This sloshing suppressing device includes a plate member 20, and a connecting member 30. In this case, the plate member 20 is provided with a first hole at the central section, and a plurality of second holes having a smaller diameter compared with the first hole from the central part to the edge part. The connecting member 30 includes a bendable bonding section 31, and is used for suspending/supporting the plate member 20 to the floating roof 12. The connecting member 30 may be constituted to include two rod-form members and three pin bonding sections. Then, one rod-form member and the floating roof 12, another rod-form member and the plate member 20, and two rod-form members are respectively bonded to each other with pins, and the connecting member 30 is made bendable.
    COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

    摘要翻译: 要解决的问题:提供一种抑制晃动发生的晃动抑制装置,同时通过将浮动屋顶降低到低液面而使漂浮屋顶起作用,同时将浮动屋顶浮在 当液体被取出时液体表面。 解决方案:该晃动抑制装置包括板构件20和连接构件30.在这种情况下,板构件20在中心部分设置有第一孔,并且多个第二孔具有较小的直径 与从中心部分到边缘部分的第一个孔相比。 连接构件30包括可弯曲接合部31,并且用于将板构件20悬挂/支撑到浮动屋顶12.连接构件30可以被构造成包括两个杆形构件和三个销接合部。 然后,一个棒状构件和浮动顶板12,另一个杆状构件和板构件20以及两个杆形构件分别用销钉彼此结合,并且连接构件30制成可弯曲的。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT

    Sloshing suppressing device
    10.
    发明专利
    Sloshing suppressing device 有权
    锁定抑制装置

    公开(公告)号:JP2007168889A

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-05

    申请号:JP2005372343

    申请日:2005-12-26

    IPC分类号: B65D90/52 B65D88/34

    摘要: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sloshing suppressing device which suppresses the generation of sloshing, and at the same time, can smoothly lower a floating roof by neither receiving a resistant force from a liquid nor lifting the floating roof from the liquid surface accompanying a fall of the liquid surface.
    SOLUTION: This sloshing suppressing device includes: at least four plate members 20; and at least four hinge devices 21 which form a cylindrical body by connecting respective end sections of the at least four plate members 20 with each other, and make angles which are formed by the connected plate members respectively changeable. At least one of the at least four hinge devices 21 is connected with the lower surface of the floating roof, and a load is applied to the floating roof, and at least one of the at least four plate members 20 is equipped with a window 22 which enables a liquid in the cylindrical body to flow out.
    COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

    摘要翻译: 要解决的问题:提供一种抑制晃动产生的晃动抑制装置,并且同时可以通过既不接收来自液体的抵抗力也可以使浮动屋顶从液体中提升而平滑地降低浮动屋顶 表面伴随着液面的坠落。 解决方案:该晃动抑制装置包括:至少四个板构件20; 以及至少四个铰链装置21,其通过将至少四个板构件20的相应端部彼此连接而形成圆柱形主体,并且由连接的板构件形成的角度可分别变化。 所述至少四个铰链装置21中的至少一个与浮动顶板的下表面连接,并且负载施加到浮动屋顶,并且至少四个板构件20中的至少一个装备有窗口22 这使得圆柱体中的液体能够流出。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT