摘要:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide concrete which has a higher degree of white color and is excellent in design property while retaining properties of the conventional ultrahigh-strength concrete in the aspects of fluidity, strength, endurance, etc. SOLUTION: The white color ultrahigh-strength concrete is made of a hardened body of a compounded material including: cement (hereinafter described as low-heat white color cement) in which the content of alite quantified by Rietveld analysis using powder X-ray diffraction is 20.0 to 40.0 mass%, the content of belite is 40.0 to 70.0 mass%, the content of aluminate phase is 4.0 mass% or less and the content of ferrite phase is 1.5 mass% or less; fine powder having a BET specific surface of 3 to 20 m 2 /g, lime powder having a Blaine specific surface of 4,000 to 10,000 cm 2 /g and aggregate particles having the percentage of passage through 1.5 mm sieve of 90 wt.%; water; and a water-reducing agent, and the L-value of a mixture of the low-heat white color cement, fine powder and lime powder is at least 75. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
摘要:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a concrete composition, while suppressing the exhaust amount of carbon dioxide, which can secure satisfactory applicability in a state where the reduction in the fluidity and the reduction in an air amount with the lapse of time in the prepared concrete composition are suppressed, further can suppress the drying shrinkage of the obtained hardened body, and can make the required strength appear in the obtained hardened body as well. SOLUTION: The concrete composition at least comprises a binder, water, fine aggregate, coarse aggregate and an admixture. As the binder, the following blast furnace slag composition is used, and also, the mass ratio of water/the blast furnace slag composition is regulated to 30 to 60%. The blast furnace slag composition is obtained, per 100 pts.mass of a mixture comprising blast furnace slag fine powder having fineness of 3,000 to 13,000 cm 2 /g in a ratio of 80 to 95 pts.mass and gypsum in a ratio of 5 to 20 pts.mass (total 100 mass%), by adding regenerated concrete fine powder with a calcium hydroxide content of 3 to 15 pts.mass separated from dismantled concrete in a ratio of 3 to 15 pts.mass. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
摘要:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an ultra-high-strength high-fluidity concrete and an ultra-high-strength high-fluidity fresh concrete, each of which has a high strength development and a high fluidity and is capable of achieving a compressive strength of >200 N/mm 2 , even in an ultra-high-strength region characterized by a water-binder ratio of ≤15.0%. SOLUTION: The ultra-high-strength high-fluidity concrete comprises: a hydraulic binder prepared by replacing 10-30 wt.% of cement by a silica fine powder having a specific surface area measured by the BET method of 1-20 m 2 /g; a coarse aggregate having an average grain size of 10-20 mm, a density in oven-dry condition of ≥2.60 g/cm 3 and a water absorption of ≤1.20%; an artificial high-density fine aggregate having a maximum grain size of ≤1.2 mm, a density in oven-dry condition of ≥2.90 g/cm 3 and a water absorption of ≤0.90%; and a chemical admixture. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译:要解决的问题:提供超高强度高流动性混凝土和超高强度高流动性新鲜混凝土,其具有高强度开发和高流动性,并且能够实现 甚至在水粘合剂比为≤15.0%的超高强度区域中,抗压强度> 200N / mm 2 SP>。 解决方案:超高强度高流动性混凝土包括:水硬性粘结剂,其通过用具有比表面积的二氧化硅细粉末替代10-30重量%的水泥制备,所述比表面积通过BET法测量为1-20 m 2 SP> / g; 平均粒径为10〜20mm的粗骨料,烘干条件下的密度≥2.60g/ cm 3,吸水率≤1.20%。 最高粒径≤1.2mm的人造高密度细骨料,烘干条件下的密度≥2.90g/ cm 3,水吸收率≤0.90%。 和化学混合物。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
摘要:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cement additive which is capable of improving the flowability and shortening the setting time of a cement composition even in the case of a small water-to-powder ratio. SOLUTION: The cement additive comprises two kinds of inorganic powders A and B with different BET specific surface areas, provided that the BET specific surface areas of the inorganic powders A and B are within the range of 4-30 m 2 /g and the difference between the BET specific surface areas of the inorganic powders A and B is at least 2 m 2 /g. The BET specific surface area of the inorganic powder A is preferably 4-15 m 2 /g. Examples of the inorganic powders A and B are calcium carbonate fine powder, silica fume or a combination thereof. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
摘要:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a concrete composite material for repairing a steel floor slab which has a so-called crack self-repairing function, which disperses concrete cracks in steel floor slab pavement, which can effectively fill a hydraulic hydrate in the cracks by a latent hydraulic property included in concrete and which can prevent the infiltration of a liquid such as water and the like and a gas such as oxygen, carbon dioxide and the like causing corrosion to the steel floor slab. SOLUTION: A mortar composite material for repairing the steel floor slab comprises a fiber reinforced high-toughness cement composite material whose essential components are cement, a fine aggregate and a reinforcing fiber and which includes cement coarse powders having a Blaine specific surface area of 500-2,000 cm 2 /g and/or blast furnace slag coarse powders having a Blaine specific surface area of 500-3,000 cm 2 /g and/or a blast furnace slag fine aggregate specified in JIS A 5011 and controlled to have a particle size of passing a 0.6 mm sieve in JIS. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
摘要:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cement composition excellent in the long-term strength and the flowability by effectively utilizing a chlorine by-pass dust. SOLUTION: The cement composition is manufactured by mixing a cement clinker produced at a cement manufacturing plant equipped with a chlorine by-pass apparatus, a chlorine by-pass dust recovered by collecting dust present in an extracted kiln waste gas, gypsum, and limestone. The chlorine by-pass dust contains chlorine, the relationship between the amount of limestone Y mass% and the amount of chloride ion X mass% satisfies 0 3 A and C 4 AF of the clinker is 18-23 mass%, and the mass ratio of C 3 S and C 2 S is 2.0-5.0. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT