摘要:
A gas turbine system includes a compressor; a combustion chamber; a gas turbine; and an evaporative cooler. The evaporative cooler includes a plurality of cooling elements, a flow channel, and a feed device. The plurality of cooling elements are arranged in the flow channel. The feed device supplies a liquid to the plurality of cooling elements. The liquid is evaporated or vaporized. Each of the plurality of cooling elements is a flat cooling sheet, a surface of the cooling sheet having hydrophilic properties at least in a subregion which is specified for forming a liquid film. The evaporative cooler is connected ahead of the compressor on an intake side.
摘要:
An evaporative cooler for cooling a gas stream, in particular an air stream, including a number of cooling elements located in a flow channel, is provided. A liquid, preferably water, is supplied by a feed device and will be vaporized or evaporated. In one aspect, the surface of at least one of the cooling elements has hydrophilic properties, at least in one sub-region designed to form a liquid film.
摘要:
An article that is particularly well suited for use as a gas turbine engine component has a metallic substrate and a ceramic thermal barrier layer including a mixed metal oxide system comprising a compound selected from the group consisting of (i) a lanthanum aluminate and (ii) a calcium zirconate, the calcium in which is partially replaced by at least one calcium-substitute element, such as strontium (Sr) or barium (Ba). In addition, the lanthanum in the lanthanum aluminate can be partially replaced by a lanthanum-substitute element from the lanthanide group, particularly gadolinium (Gd). A process for producing such an article comprises providing a pre-reacted mixed metal oxide system as described above and applying it to the substrate by plasma spraying or an evaporation coating process.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for repairing a damaged and/or aged component of a turbomachine, which is made at least in part of a ceramic composite material. The aim of the invention is to create a method which allows the downtime of the turbomachine caused by damaged components to be reduced while making it possible to repair damaged components. The abovementioned aim is achieved by a generic method for repairing a damaged component (1) of a turbomachine made of a ceramic composite material (4), comprising the following steps: the joint of the component is dissolved; the matrix (5) is extracted and/or the component is machined; infiltration to restore and/or renew the ceramic matrix (5) of the component; and the joint is re-established.
摘要:
The invention relates to a product (1), particularly a gas turbine blade that can be exposed to a hot aggressive gas (7). The product (1) has a metallic basic body (2), which is provided with a thermal barrier coating (4) having a spinel of the composition AB2O4.
摘要:
An article that is particularly well suited for use as a gas turbine engine component has a metallic substrate and a ceramic thermal barrier layer including a mixed metal oxide system comprising a compound selected from the group consisting of (i) a lanthanum aluminate and (ii) a calcium zirconate, the calcium in which is partially replaced by at least one calcium-substitute element, such as strontium (Sr) or barium (Ba). In addition, the lanthanum in the lanthanum aluminate can be partially replaced by a lanthanum-substitute element from the lanthanide group, particularly gadolinium (Gd). A process for producing such an article comprises providing a pre-reacted mixed metal oxide system as described above and applying it to the substrate by plasma spraying or an evaporation coating process.
摘要:
An article that is particularly well suited for use as a gas turbine engine component has a ceramic thermal insulation layer overlaying a bonding layer. The bonding layer is an alloy comprising iron, cobalt and/or nickel and either: the following group 1 elements (by weight percent): Chromium: 3% to 50% Aluminum: 3% to 20% Yttrium and/or a rare-earth element: 0.01% to 0.5% Lanthanum: 0.1% to 10% Hafnium: 0 to 10% Magnesium: 0 to 10% Silicon: 0 to 2%, or the following group 2 elements (by weight percent): Chromium: 3% to 50% Aluminum: 3% to 20% Yttrium and/or a rare-earth element: 0 to 0.5% Lanthanum: 0.1% to 10% Hafnium: 0.1% to 10% Magnesium: 0 to 10% Silicon: 0 to 2%.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for repairing a damaged and/or aged component of a turbomachine, which is made at least in part of a ceramic composite material. The aim of the invention is to create a method which allows the downtime of the turbomachine caused by damaged components to be reduced while making it possible to repair damaged components. Said aim is achieved by a generic method for repairing a damaged component (1) of a turbomachine made of a ceramic composite material (4), comprising the following steps: the joint of the component is dissolved; the matrix (5) is extracted and/or the component is machined; infiltration to restore and/or renew the ceramic matrix (5) of the component; and the joint is re-established.