Process for preparing 2-cyanoindan-1-ones
    1.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing 2-cyanoindan-1-ones 失效
    2-氰基茚满-1-酮的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US06355827B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-03-12

    申请号:US09485957

    申请日:2000-02-18

    CPC classification number: C07C253/14 C07C2602/08 C07C255/47

    Abstract: In a particularly advantageous process for producing 2-cyanoindan-1-ones from 2-halogenated indan-1-ones by reaction with a cyanide salt, the cyanide salt is dissolved in a dipolar aprotic solvent or in a water-miscible ether and 2-halogenated indan-1-one is metered into this solution.

    Abstract translation: 在通过与氰化物盐反应从2-卤代茚满-1-酮生成2-氰基茚满-1-酮的特别有利的方法中,将氰化物盐溶于偶极非质子溶剂或水混溶性醚中, 将卤代茚满-1-酮计量加入该溶液中。

    Process for the preparation of 2-chloro-6-nitrophenyl alkyl sulphides
and novel 2-chloro-6-nitrophenyl alkyl sulphides
    6.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of 2-chloro-6-nitrophenyl alkyl sulphides and novel 2-chloro-6-nitrophenyl alkyl sulphides 失效
    2-氯-6-硝基苯基烷基硫化物和新的2-氯-6-硝基苯基烷基硫化物的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5650542A

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-22

    申请号:US554143

    申请日:1995-11-06

    CPC classification number: C07C319/14 C07C2101/14

    Abstract: 2-Chloro-6-nitrophenyl alkyl sulphides of the formula ##STR1## in which the substituents are as defined in the description, can be prepared by reacting 2,3-dichloro-nitrobenzenes of the formula ##STR2## with mercaptans of the formulaHS-R.sup.1 (III)in the presence of 1-1.2 equivalents of a base per mole of mercaptan and in the presence of a phase transfer catalyst, at a temperature of 0.degree.-100.degree. C., in an aqueous or aqueous-organic medium. The majority of the 2-chloro- 6-nitrophenyl alkyl sulphides obtainable in this way are novel.

    Abstract translation: 其中取代基如说明书中所定义的式(I)的2-氯-6-硝基苯基烷基硫化物可以通过使式(II)的2,3-二氯 - 硝基苯与式 与式-H-R1(III)的硫醇在1-1.2当量碱/每摩尔硫醇存在下,在相转移催化剂存在下,在0-100℃的温度下,在水溶液 或水 - 有机介质。 以这种方式获得的大多数2-氯-6-硝基苯基烷基硫化物是新颖的。

    Process for the preparation of 2,4- or 2,6-dihalogeno-aniline
    8.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of 2,4- or 2,6-dihalogeno-aniline 失效
    制备2,4-或2,6-二卤代苯胺的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5145958A

    公开(公告)日:1992-09-08

    申请号:US799918

    申请日:1991-11-26

    CPC classification number: C07C209/74

    Abstract: 2,4- or 2,6-dihalogeno-aniline can be prepared by reacting an amino-benzoic acid ester of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 have the meanings indicated in the description, with 2-2.5 moles of a chlorinating or brominating agent in an inert reaction medium at a temperature of 40.degree.-160.degree. C. and subsequently hydrolyzing and decarboxylating the dihalogenated amino-benzoic acid ester.

    Abstract translation: 2,4-或2,6-二卤代苯胺可以通过使式(I)的氨基 - 苯甲酸酯与其中R1,R2和R3具有说明书所示含义的氨基 - 苯甲酸酯与2- 2.5摩尔氯化或溴化剂在惰性反应介质中,在40〜160℃下,随后水解和脱羧二卤代氨基 - 苯甲酸酯。

    Process for the sulphoxidation of N-paraffins
    9.
    发明授权
    Process for the sulphoxidation of N-paraffins 失效
    N-PARAFFINS的硫化过程

    公开(公告)号:US5096625A

    公开(公告)日:1992-03-17

    申请号:US591659

    申请日:1990-10-02

    CPC classification number: C07C303/14

    Abstract: Aliphatic sulphonic acids can be prepared by reacting n-paraffins with SO.sub.2 and O.sub.2 under UV irradiation with high selectivity even at conversions of up to 12 mol % if an amount of water is added which is appropriate to ensure that after the reaction has commenced and the stationary state has been reached, the sulphoxidation proceeds in homogeneous phase.

    Abstract translation: 脂肪族磺酸可以通过在UV照射下以高选择性使正链烷烃与SO 2和O 2反应来制备,即使加入适量的水也可以达到12mol%的转化率,这是适当的,以确保在反应开始后 已经达到稳态,均匀相进行亚砜化。

    Process for the isolation of alkylated aromatic amines
    10.
    发明授权
    Process for the isolation of alkylated aromatic amines 失效
    用于分离烷基化芳族胺的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4973759A

    公开(公告)日:1990-11-27

    申请号:US410183

    申请日:1989-09-20

    CPC classification number: C07C209/84

    Abstract: Alkylated aromatic amines can be isolated from crude catalyst-containing mixtures of these with olefins by a procedure in which in general equivalent amounts of an inorganic base and water are added to the alkylation mixture, the catalyst is hydrolysed, the water present in the reaction mixture after the hydrolysis is removed by distillation and the solid catalyst residue is separated off. The catalyst-free alkylation mixture which remains is then fed to customary further working up.

    Abstract translation: 烷基化芳族胺可以通过其中通常将等量的无机碱和水加入到烷基化混合物中,催化剂被水解,存在于反应混合物中的水的方法,从这些与烯烃的粗催化剂混合物中分离出来 在通过蒸馏除去水解后,分离固体催化剂残余物。 然后将剩余的不含催化剂的烷基化混合物进料至常规进一步加工。

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