公开(公告)号：US4260875A

公开(公告)日：1981-04-07

申请号：US916994

申请日：1978-06-19

申请人： Henry J. Walter ,  Raymond W. Kunz ,  Richard E. Shoemaker

发明人： Henry J. Walter ,  Raymond W. Kunz ,  Richard E. Shoemaker

IPC分类号： A45D20/12 ,  A45D20/30 ,  A45D20/10 ,  H05B1/02

CPC分类号： A45D20/30 ,  A45D20/12

摘要： A hair dryer, the temperature of the air stream from which is automatically controlled by the temperature of the hair being dried, is provided. The dryer includes a primary air inlet, a fan for blowing inlet air out of the dryer, and a heater by which the blown air is heated before it is directed against a user's hair. The dryer also includes a feedback air duct and a thermistor positioned in the duct to sense the temperature of the air being reflected off the user's hair as it is dried. In accordance with the temperature of the reflected air, the thermistor changes resistance, which change is sensed by an integrated circuit zero crossing switch that electronically signals a thyristor causing the thyristor either to switch off or proportionally reduce the power to the heater, and therefore the amount of heat energy input in the blown air. Consequently, the temperature of the air being blown against the user's hair is continuously monitored as the hair dries to avoid the hair and scalp from becoming overheated.

摘要翻译： 一种吹风机，提供了由干燥的头发的温度自动控制的空气流的温度。 干燥机包括主空气入口，用于将干燥器中的入口空气吹出的风扇以及加热器，在将吹入的空气指向使用者的头发之前被加热。 干燥机还包括反馈空气管道和定位在管道中的热敏电阻器，用于感测当被干燥时从用户头发上反射的空气的温度。 根据反射空气的温度，热敏电阻改变电阻，该变化由集成电路过零开关感测到，该电路用电子信号通知晶闸管使晶闸管关断或成比例地减小加热器的功率，因此， 吹入空气中输入的热能的量。 因此，当头发干燥时，持续地监测吹向用户头发的空气的温度，以避免毛发和头皮过热。

公开(公告)号：US4221050A

公开(公告)日：1980-09-09

申请号：US823796

申请日：1977-08-11

申请人： Henry J. Walter ,  William Mack

发明人： Henry J. Walter ,  William Mack

IPC分类号： B26B19/28 ,  B26B19/06 ,  B26B19/20 ,  B26B19/02

CPC分类号： B26B19/20 ,  B26B19/06

摘要： A shear is disclosed in a preferred form which is particularly suited for cutting and trimming hair and which includes means for varying the length of stroke of the cutting blade or blades which reciprocate generally parallel to the longitudinal axis of the handle, so that the unit can be manipulated in a manner similar to a comb or brush. The blade drive includes a transmission comprising a pair of eccentrics which are selectively phaseable to provide full range of stroke by addition and subtraction of their eccentric throws. The eccentrics are retained in their selected phase relationship by spring and frictional means which provide an overload release permitting the eccentrics to rephase to zero stroke when the imposed load overcomes the phase-retaining means. Control of the unit is effected by a rotatable and depressable button which controls the drive motor, adjusts the blade stroke by phasing of the eccentrics, and lowers the cutting blade or blades from a retracted position into a cutting position.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种优选形式的剪切，其特别适用于切割和修剪头发，并且其包括用于改变大致平行于手柄的纵向轴线往复运动的切割刀片或刀片的行程长度的装置，使得该单元可以 以类似于梳子或刷子的方式操纵。 叶片驱动器包括一个变速器，它包括一对偏心轮，它们是可选择的可定位的，以便通过加减偏差来提供全程行程。 通过弹簧和摩擦装置将偏心体保持在其选定的相位关系中，当施加的载荷克服相位保持装置时，提供过载释放允许偏心器重新移动到零行程。 该单元的控制通过可旋转和可按压的按钮来实现，该按钮控制驱动马达，通过定位偏心轮来调节叶片行程，并将切割刀片或叶片从缩回位置降低到切割位置。

公开(公告)号：US4214365A

公开(公告)日：1980-07-29

申请号：US951959

申请日：1978-10-16

申请人： Henry J. Walter ,  William Mack

发明人： Henry J. Walter ,  William Mack

IPC分类号： B26B19/20 ,  B26B19/02

CPC分类号： B26B19/20

摘要： A shear is disclosed in a preferred form which is particularly suited for cutting and trimming hair and which includes means for varying the length of stroke of the cutting blade or blades which reciprocate generally parallel to the longitudinal axis of the handle, so that the unit can be manipulated in a manner similar to a comb or brush. The blade drive includes a transmission comprising a pair of eccentrics which are selectively phaseable to provide full range of stroke by addition and subtraction of their eccentric throws. The eccentrics are retained in their selected phase relationship by spring and frictional means which provide an overload release permitting the eccentrics to rephase to zero stroke when the imposed load overcomes the phase-retaining means. Control of the unit is effected by a rotatable and depressable button which controls the drive motor, adjusts the blade stroke by phasing of the eccentrics, and levers the cutting blade or blades from a retracted position into a cutting position.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种优选形式的剪切，其特别适用于切割和修剪头发，并且其包括用于改变大致平行于手柄的纵向轴线往复运动的切割刀片或刀片的行程长度的装置，使得该单元可以 以类似于梳子或刷子的方式操纵。 叶片驱动器包括一个变速器，它包括一对偏心轮，它们是可选择的可定位的，以便通过加减偏差来提供全程行程。 通过弹簧和摩擦装置将偏心体保持在其选定的相位关系中，当施加的载荷克服相位保持装置时，提供过载释放允许偏心器重新移动到零行程。 该单元的控制通过可旋转和可按压的按钮来实现，该按钮控制驱动马达，通过定位偏心轮来调节叶片行程，并将切割刀片或叶片从缩回位置移动到切割位置。

公开(公告)号：US4203026A

公开(公告)日：1980-05-13

申请号：US931719

申请日：1978-08-07

申请人： Henry J. Walter ,  William E. Springer

发明人： Henry J. Walter ,  William E. Springer

IPC分类号： A45D1/04 ,  H05B1/00 ,  A45D2/36 ,  F22B27/00

CPC分类号： A45D1/04 ,  A45D2001/008

摘要： A fluid delivery control device for regulating fluid delivery by a pump to the heated vaporization chamber of a steam curling iron through a fluid conduit provided with a spring biased valve in response to the temperature of a heating element in the chamber includes a bimetallic disc in the chamber having the property of changing its shape when heated to a temperature corresponding to the minimum temperature required of the heating element for vaporizing the fluid. A fluid delivery tube through which the fluid is delivered from conduit to the chamber has one end adjacent to the valve and the other end attached to the disc for movement therewith. When the chamber is below the minimum temperature, the disc pushes the one end of the tube against the valve to hold it closed and prevent delivery of fluid through the tube to the chamber. When the chamber is at or above the minimum temperature, the disc distorts and pulls the tube away from the valve, allowing the valve to be opened and fluid to be delivered through the tube to the chamber.

摘要翻译： 流体输送控制装置，其用于调节流体通过设置有弹簧偏压阀的流体导管的蒸汽卷曲铁的蒸发室的流体输送响应腔室内的加热元件的温度而包括双金属盘， 室具有当加热到对应于用于蒸发流体的加热元件所需的最低温度的温度时改变其形状的性质。 流体从导管输送到腔室的流体输送管具有与阀相邻的一端，另一端连接到盘上以与其一起运动。 当室低于最低温度时，盘推动管的一端抵靠阀门将其封闭，并防止流体通过管道传送到腔室。 当室处于或低于最低温度时，盘变形并将管拉离阀，允许阀打开并且流体通过管输送到室。

公开(公告)号：US4424437A

公开(公告)日：1984-01-03

申请号：US238240

申请日：1981-02-24

申请人： Henry J. Walter ,  Frank Schwarz

发明人： Henry J. Walter ,  Frank Schwarz

IPC分类号： A45D20/04 ,  A45D20/12 ,  G05D23/27 ,  H05B1/02

CPC分类号： A45D20/12 ,  G05D23/27

摘要： An electric hair dryer having a radiometer which remotely senses the infrared radiation emanating from the hair being dried and which contains a control means that causes the heating means in the dryer to turn off when the infrared radiation indicates the temperature of the hair is about 50.degree. C.

摘要翻译： 一种具有辐射计的电吹风机，其远程地感测从被干燥的头发发出的红外线辐射，并且包含控制装置，当红外线辐射表示毛发的温度为约50°时，该控制装置使干燥机中的加热装置关闭 C。

公开(公告)号：US4366365A

公开(公告)日：1982-12-28

申请号：US45147

申请日：1979-06-04

申请人： Raymond W. Kunz ,  Henry J. Walter

发明人： Raymond W. Kunz ,  Henry J. Walter

IPC分类号： A45D1/00 ,  A45D1/04 ,  H01R11/00 ,  H01R39/00

CPC分类号： A45D1/04 ,  Y10S16/13

摘要： A telescoping electric hair curling iron includes a molded hollow handle of plastic material having front and rear openings and a longitudinally extending thumb-operated cantilever spring element integrally molded as part of the handle wall. The forward end of the cantilever spring element is downwardly bent to form a depressible thumb button immediately adjacent the front handle opening for operating a spring-biased elongated hair gripping clip pivotally mounted on an electrically heated hair curling rod arranged for slidable telescopic movement through the front opening between a retracted storage position within the handle and an extended operative position outside the handle when the curling rod is in the operative position. The curling rod as heated by a PTC heating element therein. A swivel cord connector is mounted on the inner end of the curling rod and is slidable therewith within the handle and in the retracted position of the curling rod extends out the rear handle opening. Stops in the handle limit movement of the curling rod out of the front handle opening and the swivel connector out of the rear handle opening.

摘要翻译： 伸缩式电动卷发器包括具有前开口和后开口的塑料材料的模制中空手柄和作为手柄壁的一部分整体模制的纵向延伸的拇指操作的悬臂弹簧元件。 悬臂弹簧元件的前端向下弯曲以形成紧邻前手柄开口的可按压的拇指按钮，用于操作弹簧偏置细长的头发夹持夹，该弹簧偏置细长的头发夹持夹可枢转地安装在电加热的卷发杆上，该夹子用于通过前部可滑动的伸缩运动 当所述卷曲杆处于所述操作位置时，在所述手柄之间的缩回的存储位置和所述手柄外部的延伸的操作位置之间开口。 由PTC加热元件加热的卷曲杆。 旋转线连接器安装在卷曲杆的内端上，并且在手柄内可滑动，并且在卷曲杆的缩回位置延伸出后手柄开口。 停止在手柄的手柄极限运动的前手柄开口和旋转连接器从后手柄开口。

公开(公告)号：US4263500A

公开(公告)日：1981-04-21

申请号：US36940

申请日：1979-05-07

申请人： William E. Springer ,  Henry J. Walter

发明人： William E. Springer ,  Henry J. Walter

IPC分类号： A45D20/10 ,  H05B3/00

CPC分类号： A45D20/10 ,  A45D2200/205

摘要： A hair dryer is provided which dries hair by directing thereagainst radiant infrared heat energy. The dryer includes an infrared (IR) energy source, such as a silicone carbide igniter, an anodized parabolic reflector for modifying the wavelength of IR radiation reflected by selective IR reflection, and a transparent IR filter lens on the outlet of the dryer to absorb unwanted wavelengths and a fan for developing a low velocity air stream which both cools the IR heat source and breaks up vapor layers on the hair. The wavelength of the IR radiation which is emitted is preferably from above about 0.8 microns to about 10 microns, which includes the maximum IR absorption spectrum of wet hair, i.e., about 2 to 3 and about 6 to 8 microns.

摘要翻译： 提供吹风机，通过引导辐射红外热能来干燥毛发。 干燥机包括红外线（IR）能源，例如硅碳化物点火器，用于改变通过选择性IR反射反射的IR辐射的波长的阳极氧化抛物面反射器，以及在干燥器出口上的透明IR滤光镜，以吸收不需要的 波长和用于开发低速空气流的风扇，其都冷却IR热源并分解头发上的蒸气层。 发射的IR辐射的波长优选地高于约0.8微米至约10微米，其包括湿毛发的最大IR吸收光谱，即约2至3和约6至8微米。

公开(公告)号：US4171701A

公开(公告)日：1979-10-23

申请号：US812214

申请日：1977-07-01

申请人： Henry J. Walter ,  Eugene T. Fleischhauer

发明人： Henry J. Walter ,  Eugene T. Fleischhauer

IPC分类号： A45D26/00 ,  A61B17/30 ,  A61B17/00

CPC分类号： A45D26/0076

摘要： A tweezer useful for plucking hair comprising a housing; arms extending out of the housing and having jaws for grasping a hair to be plucked; first means for closing the arms around the hair until the hair is grasped between the jaws; second means for automatically retracting the arms into the housing after the hair has been grasped between the jaws; means mounted for movement along the housing, whereby a first movement thereof causes the first means to close the arms around and grasp the hair between the jaws, and a second movement thereof, in the same direction as the first movement, causes the second means to retract the arms into the housing, thereby plucking the hair; and means for automatically returning the arms to their unretracted and unclosed position.

摘要翻译： 一种用于拔毛的镊子，包括一个外壳; 臂伸出壳体并具有用于抓取头发的钳口; 首先关闭头发周围的手臂，直到头发夹在颌骨之间; 第二装置，用于在毛发被夹在夹爪之后自动地将手臂缩回到外壳中; 用于沿着所述壳体移动的装置，由此其第一移动使得所述第一装置围绕所述臂并且夹紧所述夹爪之间的头发，并且在与所述第一移动相同的方向上进行第二移动，使所述第二装置 将手臂缩回到外壳中，从而拔除头发; 以及用于自动地将手臂返回到其不受阻碍和未闭合位置的装置。

公开(公告)号：US3973528A

公开(公告)日：1976-08-10

申请号：US554333

申请日：1975-02-28

申请人： Henry J. Walter ,  William E. Springer

发明人： Henry J. Walter ,  William E. Springer

IPC分类号： A45D1/04 ,  A45D1/18 ,  A45D24/00

CPC分类号： A45D1/18 ,  A45D1/04 ,  A45D2001/008

摘要： A styling apparatus for treating hair with heat includes a tubular heated mandrel around which hair is wound to be heat treated and rows of bristles extending from the mandrel for tensioning the hair while the hair is wound. The bristles are preferably mounted on a removable attachment which is received in a slot extending along the mandrel. A row of teeth may also extend from the attachment so that the hair may be combed prior or subsequent to heat treatment.

摘要翻译： 用于治疗头发的造型装置包括：管状加热心轴，头发缠绕在其上进行热处理，并且刷毛从芯棒延伸，以在毛发缠绕时张紧头发。 刷毛优选地安装在可移除的附件上，该可移除附件被容纳在沿着心轴延伸的狭槽中。 一排齿也可以从附件延伸，使得头发可以在热处理之前或之后被梳理。

公开(公告)号：US4198559A

公开(公告)日：1980-04-15

申请号：US862310

申请日：1977-12-20

申请人： Henry J. Walter ,  Raymond W. Kunz

发明人： Henry J. Walter ,  Raymond W. Kunz

IPC分类号： A47J39/02 ,  H05B1/02

CPC分类号： A47J36/2483 ,  A47J36/2494

摘要： An appliance is provided which is capable of transmitting heat retained therein to cooked food placed in the appliance, so that the food can be kept hot when an electrical cord used for initially causing the appliance to be electrically heated is disconnected therefrom. The appliance includes an outer casing and a removable cover, both of which are made of materials that retard heat loss from the appliance, preferably non-metallic materials. It further includes a housing enclosed by the casing and cover and made of a non-metallic material, such as plastic, in which a non-metallic heat retaining material, such as wax, is confined. Disposed throughout the heat retaining material is a resistance heater, which is removably connected to the electrical cord for melting the material, so that the heat of fusion of the melted material may be transmitted into the food to reduce its cooling rate after the heater is disconnected from the cord.

摘要翻译： 提供一种能够将保留在其中的热量传递到放置在器具中的熟食的器具，使得当用于最初使器具被电加热的电线被断开时，食物可以保持热。 该器具包括一个外壳和一个可移除的盖子，它们均由材料制成，该材料可以延缓器具的热损失，最好是非金属材料。 它还包括由壳体和盖子包围并由诸如塑料的非金属材料制成的壳体，其中诸如蜡的非金属保温材料被限制在其中。 在整个保温材料中设置的是电阻加热器，其可拆卸地连接到用于熔化材料的电线，使得熔融材料的熔化热可以在加热器断开之后传递到食物中以降低其冷却速率 从绳子。