摘要:
An apparatus 1 of the present invention includes a laser emitting unit 2, a monitor unit 3, a storage unit 4, an image extraction unit 5, a bead recognition unit 6, and a bead shape determination unit 7. The bead shape determination unit 7 is configured to calculate the position of the end of a bead region based on the bead region recognized by the bead recognition unit 6, and to determine whether the shape of the end of the bead region is convex or concave in the extending direction of the bead region.
摘要:
An X-ray generator includes an electron source generating an electron beam, a target generating an X-ray by a collision of the electron beam and extending in a direction orthogonal to the electron beam, and a cylindrical electrode covering a collision portion of the target to which the electron beam collides and having a bore allowing the electron beam to pass through. The electron source and the target are arranged in such a way that the X-ray is radiated in the direction orthogonal to an optical axis of the electron beam. A depression equivalent to a notch of the target is provided in a collision face side of the electron beam on the target and also in a reverse location of a tip of the target located on an outgoing radiation side of the X-ray relative to a collision location of the electron beam on the target.
摘要:
The following arrangement is adopted to achieve an X-ray spectroscope capable of simultaneously spectrally analyzing, with a single spectral scanning, X-rays emitted from a point-like X-ray source in a plurality of wavelength ranges such that X-rays in a wide wavelength range can spectrally be analyzed with a single spectral scanning. In an X-ray spectroscope in which a point-like X-ray source, a spectral crystal and a X-ray detector are disposed along a Rowland circle and in which, with the distance between the X-ray source and the spectral crystal maintained equal to the distance between the spectral crystal and the X-ray detector, this distance is continuously changed such that the wavelength of X-rays to be spectrally analyzed is continuously changed, the X-ray spectroscope is characterized in that the spectral crystal comprises a plurality of arcuate crystals for spectrally analyzing respective X-rays different in wavelength, that at least one of the arcuate crystals is located at a position apart from the reference plane including the Rowland circle and that the X-ray detector comprises at least one X-ray detector for detecting the X-rays diffracted by the arcuate crystals.
摘要:
The free spectral range dependent on the length of an oscillator is put in a relation of integral times with respect to the free spectral range dependent on the length of at least a nonlinear optical crystal or a wavelength selection SHG output element. Thereby, reduced noise in the output of a second-harmonic generator is intended.
摘要:
There is provided an absorbent resin particle having an absorption rate pattern where the rate is slow in the initial stage, moderate in the middle stage, and fast in the late stage, and there is also provided an absorbent article free from problems such as skin irritation by using the absorbent resin particle.The present invention relates to an absorbent resin particle comprising a crosslinked polymer (A1) including, as an essential constituent unit, a water-soluble vinyl monomer (a1) and/or a hydrolyzable vinyl monomer (a2), and a crosslinking agent (b), wherein, in a measurement method of swelled volume per 1 g of the absorbent resin particle against physiological saline, a ratio (t2/t1) of the time (t2) until swelled volume reaches 40 ml to the time (t1) until the swelled volume reaches 5 ml is 5 to 20.
摘要:
An X-ray generator includes an electron source generating an electron beam, a target generating an X-ray by a collision of the electron beam and extending in a direction orthogonal to the electron beam, and a cylindrical electrode covering a collision portion of the target to which the electron beam collides and having a bore allowing the electron beam to pass through. The electron source and the target are arranged in such a way that the X-ray is radiated in the direction orthogonal to an optical axis of the electron beam. A depression equivalent to a notch of the target is provided in a collision face side of the electron beam on the target and also in a reverse location of a tip of the target located on an outgoing radiation side of the X-ray relative to a collision location of the electron beam on the target.
摘要:
In a second harmonic, single-mode laser having a resonator including a Cr-doped fluoride laser crystal, first and second wavelength-selecting elements and a nonlinear optical crystal between a pair of laser mirrors, a wavelength-selecting width of the first wavelength-selecting element is {fraction (1/30)} or less of that of the second wavelength-selecting element, the first wavelength-selecting element is provided with a reflection coating having a reflectivity of 10-30% to the oscillated laser beam, such that the wavelength selection width of the first wavelength-selecting element is 0.02-0.03 nm, a wavelength interval in the oscillation wavelength range of the first wavelength-selecting element is 0.8-1.3 nm, and a wavelength selection width of the second wavelength-selecting element is 1.0-1.6 nm.
摘要:
There is provided an absorbent resin particle having an absorption rate pattern where the rate is slow in the initial stage, moderate in the middle stage, and fast in the late stage, and there is also provided an absorbent article free from problems such as skin irritation by using the absorbent resin particle.The present invention relates to an absorbent resin particle comprising a crosslinked polymer (A1) including, as an essential constituent unit, a water-soluble vinyl monomer (a1) and/or a hydrolyzable vinyl monomer (a2), and a crosslinking agent (b), wherein, in a measurement method of swelled volume per 1 g of the absorbent resin particle against physiological saline, a ratio (t2/t1) of the time (t2) until swelled volume reaches 40 ml to the time (t1) until the swelled volume reaches 5 ml is 5 to 20.
摘要:
An apparatus 1 of the present invention includes a laser emitting unit 2, a monitor unit 3, a storage unit 4, an image extraction unit 5, a bead recognition unit 6, and a bead shape determination unit 7. The bead shape determination unit 7 is configured to calculate the position of the end of a bead region based on the bead region recognized by the bead recognition unit 6, and to determine whether the shape of the end of the bead region is convex or concave in the extending direction of the bead region.