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公开(公告)号：US4190328A
公开(公告)日：1980-02-26
申请号：US965591
申请日：1978-12-01
IPC分类号： C12Q1/04 , G01N33/487
CPC分类号： C12Q1/04 , Y10S359/90 , Y10S436/80 , Y10S436/811
摘要： A process for detecting parasites which are found in the blood of a host. A sample of blood is drawn into a capillary tube which contains a generally cylindrical mass having a specific gravity such that it will float in one of the cell layers when the sample is separated by centrifugation. The specific gravity of the mass is selected so as to cause the cylindrical mass to combine with the bore wall of the capillary tube to form a thin annular space in the capillary tube into which the parasites will be crowded, thus increasing the concentration of parasites in a restricted area of the centrifuged blood sample and rendering the parasites highly visible. A stain may be used to differentially color the parasites. One specific parasite which can be detected in this manner quickly and inexpensively is heartworm.
摘要翻译： 用于检测在宿主血液中发现的寄生虫的过程。 将血液样品吸入毛细管中，该毛细管含有通常为圆柱形的质量，其具有比重，使得当样品通过离心分离时，其将漂浮在细胞层之一中。 选择质量的比重以使圆柱形物质与毛细管的孔壁结合，以在毛细管中形成薄的环形空间，寄生虫将被挤入其中，从而增加寄生虫的浓度 离心血液样本的限制区域并使寄生虫高度可见。 可以使用污渍来差别地染色寄生虫。 一种可以以这种方式迅速而廉价地检测到的特定寄生虫是心丝虫。
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公开(公告)号：USD262424S
公开(公告)日：1981-12-29
申请号：US952626
申请日：1978-10-19
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公开(公告)号：US4181609A
公开(公告)日：1980-01-01
申请号：US959462
申请日：1978-11-13
CPC分类号： G01N33/491 , A61B5/150022 , A61B5/150343
摘要： A method whereby separation of red cells from white cells in a centrifuged blood sample is improved. An effective amount of potassium oxalate is added to the blood sample to increase the density of the red cells. The blood sample is then warmed to minimize the increase in density of the white cells which otherwise occurs in certain cases.
摘要翻译： 提高离心血液样品中红细胞与白细胞分离的方法。 将有效量的草酸钾加入到血液样品中以增加红细胞的密度。 然后将血液样品加热以最小化在某些情况下发生的白细胞的密度增加。
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公开(公告)号：US4137755A
公开(公告)日：1979-02-06
申请号：US862543
申请日：1977-12-20
CPC分类号： B01L3/50215
摘要： A technique for generally determining the volume of a layer of a constituent material in a centrifugally separated mixture of material. A centrifuge tube is used to hold the material mixture and an appropriately shaped body is disposed in the tube in the zone occupied by the constituent material whose volume is to be measured. The body reduces the available volume within the tube which may be occupied by the constituent material, and thus expands the axial extent of the constituent material to make visual measurement of the constituent material more accurate.
摘要翻译： 用于通常确定离心分离的材料混合物中的构成材料层的体积的技术。 使用离心管来保持材料混合物，并且在由待测量的构成材料占据的区域中的管中设置适当的成形体。 本体减少了可能被构成材料占据的管内的可用体积，从而扩大了构成材料的轴向范围，使组成材料的视觉测量更准确。
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