公开(公告)号：US09059727B2

公开(公告)日：2015-06-16

申请号：US13463003

申请日：2012-05-03

申请人： Neil Smyth ,  David Trainor

发明人： Neil Smyth ,  David Trainor

IPC分类号： G10L19/00 ,  H03M7/30 ,  G10L19/032 ,  G10L19/002

CPC分类号： H03M7/3082 ,  G10L19/002 ,  G10L19/032 ,  H03M7/3053

摘要： An audio coding system in which a plurality of quantization methods are selectable for application to components of a streamed audio signal to achieve a target frame size that is determined by comparing an achieved bit rate against a target bit rate. Based on the target frame size, the system calculates a bit allocation for signal components and compares the bit allocation to the dynamic range of the signal components. Depending on the outcome of the comparison, the system may select to quantize or not quantize a signal component. The system employs lossless coding techniques, but is capable of introducing lossy coding by quantization in order to meet the target bit rate.

摘要翻译： 一种音频编码系统，其中可选择多个量化方法以应用于流式音频信号的分量，以实现通过将实现的比特率与目标比特率进行比较而确定的目标帧大小。 基于目标帧大小，系统计算信号分量的位分配，并将比特分配与信号分量的动态范围进行比较。 根据比较的结果，系统可以选择量化或不量化信号分量。 该系统采用无损编码技术，但是能够通过量化引入有损编码，以便满足目标比特率。

公开(公告)号：US08793557B2

公开(公告)日：2014-07-29

申请号：US13465331

申请日：2012-05-07

申请人： Neil Smyth

发明人： Neil Smyth

IPC分类号： H03M13/00

CPC分类号： G10L19/22

摘要： An adaptive controller for a configurable audio coding system including a fuzzy logic controller modified to use reinforcement learning to create an intelligent control system. With no knowledge of the external system into which it is placed the audio coding system, under the control of the adaptive controller, is capable of adapting its coding configuration to achieve user set performance goals.

摘要翻译： 一种用于可配置音频编码系统的自适应控制器，其包括经修改以使用强化学习来创建智能控制系统的模糊逻辑控制器。 由于不考虑放置在其中的外部系统，音频编码系统在自适应控制器的控制下能够适应其编码配置以实现用户设定的性能目标。

公开(公告)号：US20120296656A1

公开(公告)日：2012-11-22

申请号：US13111420

申请日：2011-05-19

申请人： Neil Smyth

发明人： Neil Smyth

IPC分类号： G10L21/00

CPC分类号： H03M13/35 ,  G10L19/22 ,  H03M13/01

摘要： An adaptive controller for a configurable audio coding system comprising a fuzzy logic controller modified to use reinforcement learning to create an intelligent control system. With no knowledge of the external system into which it is placed the audio coding system, under the control of the adaptive controller, is capable of adapting its coding configuration to achieve user set performance goals.

摘要翻译： 一种用于可配置音频编码系统的自适应控制器，包括被修改为使用强化学习来创建智能控制系统的模糊逻辑控制器。 由于不考虑放置在其中的外部系统，音频编码系统在自适应控制器的控制下能够适应其编码配置以实现用户设定的性能目标。

公开(公告)号：US08819523B2

公开(公告)日：2014-08-26

申请号：US13111420

申请日：2011-05-19

申请人： Neil Smyth

发明人： Neil Smyth

IPC分类号： H03M13/00 ,  H03M13/35 ,  H03M13/01

CPC分类号： H03M13/35 ,  G10L19/22 ,  H03M13/01

摘要： An adaptive controller for a configurable audio coding system comprising a fuzzy logic controller modified to use reinforcement learning to create an intelligent control system. With no knowledge of the external system into which it is placed the audio coding system, under the control of the adaptive controller, is capable of adapting its coding configuration to achieve user set performance goals.

摘要翻译： 一种用于可配置音频编码系统的自适应控制器，包括被修改为使用强化学习来创建智能控制系统的模糊逻辑控制器。 由于不考虑放置在其中的外部系统，音频编码系统在自适应控制器的控制下能够适应其编码配置以实现用户设定的性能目标。

公开(公告)号：US07781169B1

公开(公告)日：2010-08-24

申请号：US10019067

申请日：2000-06-28

申请人： Mats Paulsson ,  Uwe Odenthal ,  Neil Smyth ,  Daniel Aeschlimann ,  Sarolta Karpati ,  Miklos Sardy

发明人： Mats Paulsson ,  Uwe Odenthal ,  Neil Smyth ,  Daniel Aeschlimann ,  Sarolta Karpati ,  Miklos Sardy

IPC分类号： G01N33/53

CPC分类号： G01N33/564 ,  G01N2333/9108 ,  G01N2800/202 ,  G01N2800/24 ,  Y10S436/811

摘要： Method for diagnosis of autoimmune diseases of the GSE-type or associated with gluten sensitive enteropathy comprising taking a sample and testing the sample for antibodies against human tissue transglutaminase, tissue-specific transglutaminases, or other transglutaminases. It was found that autoimmune diseases other than celiac disease can be diagnosed and distinguished in this way, notably, dermatitis herpetiformis Duhring, Crohn's disease, Addison's disease, AI hemolytic anemia, AI thrombocytopenic purpura, AI thyroid diseases, atrophic gastritis—pernicious anemia, IgA nephropathy or IgA glomerulonephritis, myasthenia gravis, partial lipodystrophy, polymyositis, primary biliary cirrhosis, primary sclerosing cholangitis, recurrent pericarditis, relapsing polychondritis, rheumatoid arthritis, rheumatism, sarcoidosis, Sjögren's syndrome, SLE, splenic atrophy, type I (insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus, diabetes mellitus of other types, ulcerative colitis, vasculitis (both systemic and cutaneous), vitiligo as well as autoimmune diseases associated with infertility, increased risk of abortion, or reduced fetal growth.

摘要翻译： 用于诊断GSE型自身免疫性疾病或与麸质敏感性肠病相关的方法，包括取样并测试样品以获得针对人组织转谷氨酰胺酶，组织特异性转谷氨酰胺酶或其他转谷氨酰胺酶的抗体。 发现腹腔疾病以外的自身免疫性疾病可以以这种方式进行诊断和鉴别，特别是疱疹性疱疹性杜氏病，克罗恩病，艾迪生病，溶血性贫血，AI血小板减少性紫癜，AI甲状腺疾病，萎缩性胃炎恶性贫血，IgA 肾病或IgA肾小球肾炎，重症肌无力，部分脂肪营养不良，多发性肌炎，原发性胆汁性肝硬化，原发性硬化性胆管炎，复发性心包炎，复发性多软骨炎，类风湿性关节炎，风湿病，结节病，Sjögren综合征，SLE，脾萎缩，I型（胰岛素依赖型） 其他类型的糖尿病，溃疡性结肠炎，全身和皮肤的血管炎，白癜风以及与不孕不育相关的自身免疫性疾病，流产风险增加或胎儿生长减少。

公开(公告)号：US20120296658A1

公开(公告)日：2012-11-22

申请号：US13465331

申请日：2012-05-07

申请人： Neil Smyth

发明人： Neil Smyth

IPC分类号： G10L19/00

CPC分类号： G10L19/22

摘要： An adaptive controller for a configurable audio coding system including a fuzzy logic controller modified to use reinforcement learning to create an intelligent control system. With no knowledge of the external system into which it is placed the audio coding system, under the control of the adaptive controller, is capable of adapting its coding configuration to achieve user set performance goals.

摘要翻译： 一种用于可配置音频编码系统的自适应控制器，其包括经修改以使用强化学习来创建智能控制系统的模糊逻辑控制器。 由于不考虑放置在其中的外部系统，音频编码系统在自适应控制器的控制下能够适应其编码配置以实现用户设定的性能目标。

公开(公告)号：US20120290306A1

公开(公告)日：2012-11-15

申请号：US13463003

申请日：2012-05-03

申请人： Neil Smyth ,  David Trainor

发明人： Neil Smyth ,  David Trainor

IPC分类号： G10L19/00

CPC分类号： H03M7/3082 ,  G10L19/002 ,  G10L19/032 ,  H03M7/3053

摘要： An audio coding system in which a plurality of quantization methods are selectable for application to components of a streamed audio signal to achieve a target frame size that is determined by comparing an achieved bit rate against a target bit rate. Based on the target frame size, the system calculates a bit allocation for signal components and compares the bit allocation to the dynamic range of the signal components. Depending on the outcome of the comparison, the system may select to quantize or not quantize a signal component. The system employs lossless coding techniques, but is capable of introducing lossy coding by quantization in order to meet the target bit rate.

摘要翻译： 一种音频编码系统，其中可选择多个量化方法以应用于流式音频信号的分量，以实现通过将实现的比特率与目标比特率进行比较而确定的目标帧大小。 基于目标帧大小，系统计算信号分量的位分配，并将比特分配与信号分量的动态范围进行比较。 根据比较的结果，系统可以选择量化或不量化信号分量。 该系统采用无损编码技术，但是能够通过量化引入有损编码，以便满足目标比特率。