Selectively Expanding Spine Cage, Hydraulically Controllable In Three Dimensions For Enhanced Spinal Fusion
    2.
    发明申请
    Selectively Expanding Spine Cage, Hydraulically Controllable In Three Dimensions For Enhanced Spinal Fusion 有权
    选择性扩大脊柱,三维液压可控增强脊柱融合

    公开(公告)号:US20110270398A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-03

    申请号:US13183080

    申请日:2011-07-14

    IPC分类号: A61F2/44

    摘要: A selectively expanding spine cage has a minimized diameter in its unexpanded state that is smaller than the diameter of the neuroforamen through which it passes in the distracted spine. The cage conformably engages between the endplates of the adjacent vertebrae to effectively distract the anterior disc space, stabilize the motion segments and eliminate pathologic spine motion. Angular deformities can be corrected, and natural curvatures restored and maintained. The cage enhances spinal arthrodesis by creating a rigid spine segment, or if filled with compressible substances, the cage can be used for motion preservation between vertebral bodies. Expanding selectively (anteriorly, along the vertical axis of the spine) rather than uniformly, the cage height increases and holds the vertebrae with fixation forces greater than adjacent bone and soft tissue failure forces in natural lordosis. Stability is thus achieved immediately, enabling patient function by eliminating painful motion. The cage shape intends to rest proximate to the anterior column cortices securing the desired spread and fixation, allowing for bone graft in, around, and through the implant for arthrodesis whereas for arthroplasty it fixes to endpoints but cushions the spine naturally.

    摘要翻译: 选择性扩张的脊柱保持架在其未展开状态下具有最小化的直径,该直径小于其在分心脊髓中通过的神经孔的直径。 保持架适合地相邻于相邻椎骨的终板之间,以有效地分散前椎间盘空间,稳定运动节段并消除病理脊柱运动。 角度畸形可以被修正,恢复和维持自然曲率。 笼子通过创建刚性脊柱段来增强脊柱关节固定,或者如果填充有可压缩物质,则该笼可用于椎体之间的运动保持。 选择性地(沿着脊柱的垂直轴线前方)而不是均匀地扩张,保持架高度增加并且保持椎骨具有大于相邻骨骼的固定力和自然脊柱前凸中的软组织衰竭力。 因此立即实现稳定性,通过消除疼痛运动使患者功能得以实现。 笼子形状意图靠近前列皮质,固定所需的扩张和固定,允许植入物中,周围和通过植入物进行关节固定术的骨移植,而对于关节成形术,它固定在端点处,但是自然地缓冲脊柱。

    Selectively expanding spine cage, hydraulically controllable in three dimensions for vertebral body replacement
    3.
    发明申请
    Selectively expanding spine cage, hydraulically controllable in three dimensions for vertebral body replacement 审中-公开
    选择性扩张脊柱笼,三维液压控制用于椎体更换

    公开(公告)号:US20080161933A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-03

    申请号:US11981452

    申请日:2007-10-31

    IPC分类号: A61F2/44

    摘要: A selectively expanding spine cage has a minimized diameter in its unexpanded state that is smaller that the diameter of the neuroforamen through which it passes in the distracted spine. The cage conformably engages between the endplates of vertebrae to effectively distract the anterior disc space, stabilize the motion segments, eliminate pathologic spine motion, or effect vertebral body replacement. Angular deformities can be corrected, and natural curvatures restored and maintained. The cage enhances spinal arthrodesis by creating a rigid spine segment, or if filled with compressible substances, the cage can be used for motion preservation between vertebral bodies. Expanding selectively (anteriorly, along the vertical axis of the spine) rather than uniformly, the cage height increases and holds the vertebrae with fixation forces greater than adjacent bone and soft tissue failure forces in natural lordosis. Stability is thus achieved immediately, enabling patient function by eliminating painful motion. The cage shape intends to rest proximate to the anterior column cortices securing the desired spread and fixation, allowing for bone graft in, around, and through the implant for arthrodesis whereas for arthroplasty it fixes to endpoints but cushions the spine naturally.

    摘要翻译: 选择性扩张的脊柱笼在其未展开状态下具有最小化的直径,其小于其在分心脊髓中通过的神经孔的直径。 笼子顺应地接合在椎骨的终板之间以有效地分散前椎间盘空间,稳定运动节段,消除病理性脊柱运动或影响椎体置换。 角度畸形可以被修正,恢复和维持自然曲率。 笼子通过创建刚性脊柱段来增强脊柱关节固定,或者如果填充有可压缩物质,则该笼可用于椎体之间的运动保持。 选择性地(沿着脊柱的垂直轴线前方)而不是均匀地扩张,保持架高度增加并且保持椎骨具有大于相邻骨骼的固定力和自然脊柱前凸中的软组织衰竭力。 因此立即实现稳定性,通过消除疼痛运动使患者功能得以实现。 笼子形状意图靠近前列皮质,固定所需的扩张和固定,允许植入物中,周围和通过植入物进行关节固定术的骨移植,而对于关节成形术,它固定在端点处,但是自然地缓冲脊柱。

    System and method for attaching soft tissue to bone
    4.
    发明授权
    System and method for attaching soft tissue to bone 有权
    将软组织粘附到骨骼上的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08523902B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-03

    申请号:US12697138

    申请日:2010-01-29

    IPC分类号: A61B17/04

    摘要: Disclosed herein are methods and devices for securing soft tissue to a rigid material such as bone. A bone anchor is described that includes an anchor body with expandable tines and a spreader that expands the tines into bone. Also disclosed is a bone anchor that includes a base and a top such that suture material may be attached to apertures in the anchor top or else compressed between surfaces on the base and top to secure the suture to the anchor. Methods are described that allow use of single bone anchor to secure tissue to bone or also to use more than one bone anchor to provide multiple lengths of suture material to compress a large area of soft tissue against bone.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开了用于将软组织固定到诸如骨的刚性材料的方法和装置。 描述了一种骨锚,其包括具有可展开的尖齿的锚固体和将齿伸展成骨的扩张器。 还公开了一种骨锚,其包括基部和顶部,使得缝合线材料可以附接到锚固顶部中的孔,或者在基部和顶部上的表面之间被压缩以将缝线固定到锚固件。 描述了允许使用单个骨锚将组织固定到骨头上的方法,或者还使用多于一个骨锚来提供多段缝合材料以压缩大面积的软组织抵抗骨骼。

    Selectively expanding spine cage, hydraulically controllable in three dimensions for enhanced spinal fusion
    5.
    发明申请
    Selectively expanding spine cage, hydraulically controllable in three dimensions for enhanced spinal fusion 有权
    选择性扩张脊柱笼,三维液压可控,以增强脊柱融合

    公开(公告)号:US20080147194A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-19

    申请号:US11981150

    申请日:2007-10-31

    IPC分类号: A61F2/44

    摘要: A selectively expanding spine cage has a minimized diameter in its unexpanded state that is smaller that the diameter of the neuroforamen through which it passes in the distracted spine. The cage conformably engages between the endplates of the adjacent vertebrae to effectively distract the anterior disc space, stabilize the motion segments and eliminate pathologic spine motion. Angular deformities can be corrected, and natural curvatures restored and maintained. The cage enhances spinal arthrodesis by creating a rigid spine segment, or if filled with compressible substances, the cage can be used for motion preservation between vertebral bodies. Expanding selectively (anteriorly, along the vertical axis of the spine) rather than uniformly, the cage height increases and holds the vertebrae with fixation forces greater than adjacent bone and soft tissue failure forces in natural lordosis. Stability is thus achieved immediately, enabling patient function by eliminating painful motion. The cage shape intends to rest proximate to the anterior column cortices securing the desired spread and fixation, allowing for bone graft in, around, and through the implant for arthrodesis whereas for arthroplasty it fixes to endpoints but cushions the spine naturally.

    摘要翻译: 选择性扩张的脊柱笼在其未展开状态下具有最小化的直径,其小于其在分心脊髓中通过的神经孔的直径。 保持架适合地相邻于相邻椎骨的终板之间,以有效地分散前椎间盘空间,稳定运动节段并消除病理脊柱运动。 角度畸形可以被修正,恢复和维持自然曲率。 笼子通过创建刚性脊柱段来增强脊柱关节固定,或者如果填充有可压缩物质,则该笼可用于椎体之间的运动保持。 选择性地(沿着脊柱的垂直轴线前方)而不是均匀地扩张,保持架高度增加并且保持椎骨具有大于相邻骨骼的固定力和自然脊柱前凸中的软组织衰竭力。 因此立即实现稳定性,通过消除疼痛运动使患者功能得以实现。 笼子形状意图靠近前列皮质,固定所需的扩张和固定,允许植入物中,周围和通过植入物进行关节固定术的骨移植,而对于关节成形术,它固定在端点处,但是自然地缓冲脊柱。

    Selectively Expanding Spine Cage, Hydraulically Controllable in Three Dimensions for Enhanced Spinal Fusion
    6.
    发明申请
    Selectively Expanding Spine Cage, Hydraulically Controllable in Three Dimensions for Enhanced Spinal Fusion 有权
    选择性扩展脊柱,三维液压控制,增强脊柱融合

    公开(公告)号:US20070093901A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-26

    申请号:US11535432

    申请日:2006-09-26

    IPC分类号: A61F2/44

    摘要: A selectively expanding spine cage has a minimized diameter in its unexpanded state that is smaller that the diameter of the neuroforamen through which it passes in the distracted spine. The cage conformably engages between the endplates of the adjacent vertebrae to effectively distract the anterior disc space, stabilize the motion segments and eliminate pathologic spine motion. Angular deformities can be corrected, and natural curvatures restored and maintained. The cage enhances spinal arthrodesis by creating a rigid spine segment, or if filled with compressible substances, the cage can be used for motion preservation between vertebral bodies. Expanding selectively (anteriorly, along the vertical axis of the spine) rather than uniformly, the cage height increases and holds the vertebrae with fixation forces greater than adjacent bone and soft tissue failure forces in natural lordosis. Stability is thus achieved immediately, enabling patient function by eliminating painful motion. The cage shape intends to rest proximate to the anterior column cortices securing the desired spread and fixation, allowing for bone graft in, around, and through the implant for arthrodesis whereas for arthroplasty it fixes to endpoints but cushions the spine naturally.

    摘要翻译: 选择性扩张的脊柱笼在其未展开状态下具有最小化的直径,其小于其在分心脊髓中通过的神经孔的直径。 保持架适合地相邻于相邻椎骨的终板之间,以有效地分散前椎间盘空间,稳定运动节段并消除病理脊柱运动。 角度畸形可以被修正,恢复和维持自然曲率。 笼子通过创建刚性脊柱段来增强脊柱关节固定,或者如果填充有可压缩物质,则该笼可用于椎体之间的运动保持。 选择性地(沿着脊柱的垂直轴线前方)而不是均匀地扩张,保持架高度增加并且保持椎骨具有大于相邻骨骼的固定力和自然脊柱前凸中的软组织衰竭力。 因此立即实现稳定性,通过消除疼痛运动使患者功能得以实现。 笼子形状意图靠近前列皮质,固定所需的扩张和固定,允许植入物中,周围和通过植入物进行关节固定术的骨移植,而对于关节成形术,它固定在端点处,但是自然地缓冲脊柱。

    Thread repair tool
    7.
    发明授权
    Thread repair tool 失效
    螺纹修复工具

    公开(公告)号:US4346491A

    公开(公告)日:1982-08-31

    申请号:US93289

    申请日:1979-11-13

    IPC分类号: B23G9/00 B23G7/02

    CPC分类号: B23G9/009

    摘要: The invention, in its preferred form, involves a pair of complementary substantially half-nut sections adapted to be manually assembled about a stud having a damaged thread to be repaired, the side walls of the half-nut sections being substantially arcuate to form a cylinder when assembled, to receive a socket adapted at one end to snugly slide over the assembled nut sections to retain them in their assembled positions. To preclude relative rotation between the socket and the assembled nut sections, one or both half-nut sections is provided with a planar slope intersecting the proximate arcuate outer surface, which planar slope is adapted to be engaged by a pin passing through the socket along a cord thereof, when the socket is slipped over the assembly nut sections. Upon application of pressure and a simultaneous turning force to the socket, either clockwise or counterclockwise in accordance with desired direction of travel, while being clamped against the same, in the course of which, the assembled nut-sections will repair the damaged thread or threads. The threads are preferably so designed as to essentially reform or mold the material of the damaged threads back into the original thread shape, as distinguished from cutting a new thread, as is the practice in the prior art.

    摘要翻译: 本发明在其优选形式中涉及一对互补的基本上半螺母部分,其适于围绕具有待修复的损坏螺纹的螺柱手动组装​​,半螺母部分的侧壁基本上是弓形的,以形成圆筒 当组装时,接收适配于一端的插座,以紧密地滑过组装的螺母部分以将它们保持在组装位置。 为了防止插座和组装的螺母部分之间的相对旋转,一个或两个半螺母部分设置有与相邻弧形外表面相交的平面斜面,该平面斜面适于通过沿着一个 当插座滑过组合螺母部分时。 根据所需的行进方向,在向插座施加压力和同时转动力的同时,在顺时针或逆时针方向上被夹紧在其上,在此过程中,组装的螺母部分将修复损坏的螺纹或螺纹 。 螺纹优选地被设计成基本上将受损螺纹的材料重新形成或模制成原来的螺纹形状,这与现有技术中的实践一样,不同于切割新的螺纹。

    Selectively expanding spine cage, hydraulically controllable in three dimensions for enhanced spinal fusion
    9.
    发明授权
    Selectively expanding spine cage, hydraulically controllable in three dimensions for enhanced spinal fusion 有权
    选择性扩张脊柱笼,三维液压可控,以增强脊柱融合

    公开(公告)号:US07985256B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-26

    申请号:US11535432

    申请日:2006-09-26

    IPC分类号: A61F2/44

    摘要: A selectively expanding spine cage has a minimized diameter in its unexpanded state that is smaller that the diameter of the neuroforamen through which it passes in the distracted spine. The cage conformably engages between the endplates of the adjacent vertebrae to effectively distract the anterior disc space, stabilize the motion segments and eliminate pathologic spine motion. Angular deformities can be corrected, and natural curvatures restored and maintained. The cage enhances spinal arthrodesis by creating a rigid spine segment, or if filled with compressible substances, the cage can be used for motion preservation between vertebral bodies. Expanding selectively (anteriorly, along the vertical axis of the spine) rather than uniformly, the cage height increases and holds the vertebrae with fixation forces greater than adjacent bone and soft tissue failure forces in natural lordosis. Stability is thus achieved immediately, enabling patient function by eliminating painful motion. The cage shape intends to rest proximate to the anterior column cortices securing the desired spread and fixation, allowing for bone graft in, around, and through the implant for arthrodesis whereas for arthroplasty it fixes to endpoints but cushions the spine naturally.

    摘要翻译: 选择性扩张的脊柱笼在其未展开状态下具有最小化的直径,其小于其在分心脊髓中通过的神经孔的直径。 保持架适合地相邻于相邻椎骨的终板之间,以有效地分散前椎间盘空间,稳定运动节段并消除病理脊柱运动。 角度畸形可以被修正,恢复和维持自然曲率。 笼子通过创建刚性脊柱段来增强脊柱关节固定,或者如果填充有可压缩物质,则该笼可用于椎体之间的运动保持。 选择性地(沿着脊柱的垂直轴线前方)而不是均匀地扩张,保持架高度增加并且保持椎骨具有大于相邻骨骼的固定力和自然脊柱前凸中的软组织衰竭力。 因此立即实现稳定性,通过消除疼痛运动使患者功能得以实现。 笼子形状意图靠近前列皮质,固定所需的扩张和固定,允许植入物中,周围和通过植入物进行关节固定术的骨移植,而对于关节成形术,它固定在端点处,但是自然地缓冲脊柱。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ATTACHING SOFT TISSUE TO BONE
    10.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ATTACHING SOFT TISSUE TO BONE 有权
    用于将软组织连接到骨骼的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100198258A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-05

    申请号:US12697138

    申请日:2010-01-29

    IPC分类号: A61B17/04

    摘要: Disclosed herein are methods and devices for securing soft tissue to a rigid material such as bone. A bone anchor is described that comprises an anchor body with expandable tines and a spreader that expands the tines into bone. Also disclosed is a bone anchor that comprises a base and a top such that suture material may be attached to apertures in the anchor top or else compressed between surfaces on the base and top to secure the suture to the anchor. Also described is an inserter that can be used to insert the bone anchor into bone and move the spreader relative to the anchor body attach suture material. Also described is an inserter that can be used to insert the bone anchor into bone and move the anchor top relative to the anchor body or anchor base to attach to or clamp suture material there between. Methods are described that allow use of single bone anchor to secure tissue to bone or also to use more than one bone anchor to provide multiple lengths of suture material to compress a large area of soft tissue against bone.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开了用于将软组织固定到诸如骨的刚性材料的方法和装置。 描述了一种骨锚,其包括具有可扩张尖齿的锚固体和将齿伸展成骨的扩张器。 还公开了一种骨锚,其包括基部和顶部,使得缝合材料可以附接到锚顶部中的孔或者在基部和顶部上的表面之间被压缩以将缝合线固定到锚固体。 还描述了一种插入器,其可以用于将骨锚固件插入骨骼中并相对于锚固体附接缝合材料移动撒布机。 还描述了一种插入器,其可以用于将骨锚固件插入骨骼中并相对于锚固体或锚固基座移动锚定顶部以在其之间附接或夹紧缝合材料。 描述了允许使用单个骨锚将组织固定到骨头上的方法,或者还使用多于一个骨锚来提供多段缝合材料以压缩大面积的软组织抵抗骨骼。