Method and apparatus for grinding a workpiece
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for grinding a workpiece 失效
    用于研磨工件的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US5679053A

    公开(公告)日:1997-10-21

    申请号:US636465

    申请日:1996-04-23

    摘要: In a method and apparatus for grinding a workpiece, a rotating workpiece and a rotating grinding wheel are relatively moved toward and away from each other, and at least first and second grinding steps are performed at high and low infeed rates, respectively. Further, back-off grinding is performed between the first and second grinding steps. A target workpiece diameter to be obtained at the end of the back-off grinding is first provided. During the rough grinding, prediction is repeatedly performed to obtain a workpiece diameter which would be obtained at the end of the back-off grinding if the back-off grinding were started instantaneously. The workpiece diameter is predicted taking account of a delay in the movement of the grinding wheel. The back-off grinding is started when it is judged that the predicted workpiece diameter becomes equal to the target workpiece diameter.

    摘要翻译: 在用于研磨工件的方法和装置中,旋转工件和旋转砂轮相对于彼此相对移动并且彼此远离,并且至少第一和第二研磨步骤分别以高和低进给速度进行。 此外,在第一和第二研磨步骤之间进行回退研磨。 首先提供在后退研磨结束时获得的目标工件直径。 在粗磨过程中,反复进行预测以获得如果后退研磨立即开始则在后退研磨结束时获得的工件直径。 考虑到砂轮运动的延迟来预测工件直径。 当判断出预测的工件直径等于目标工件直径时,开始回退研磨。

    Method and apparatus for detecting residual grinding amount
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for detecting residual grinding amount 失效
    检测残余研磨量的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5773731A

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-30

    申请号:US652273

    申请日:1996-05-22

    摘要: An apparatus for detecting a residual grinding amount includes first and second feelers adapted to contact the peripheral surface of a workpiece such that they move, in accordance with a variation in the diameter of the workpiece, in opposite directions each perpendicular to the direction of deflection of the workpiece, and a first displacement detector for detecting relative displacement between the first and second feelers. The apparatus also includes a third feeler adapted to contact the peripheral surface of the workpiece such that it moves, in accordance with the variation in the diameter of the workpiece as well as a variation in the deflection of the workpiece, in the direction of deflection of the workpiece, and a second displacement detector for detecting displacement of the third feeler. The residual grinding amount is calculated based on the displacements detected by the first and second displacement detectors.

    摘要翻译: 用于检测残余研磨量的装置包括适于接触工件的外周表面的第一和第二触头,使得它们根据工件直径的变化沿垂直于偏转方向的相反方向移动 工件和用于检测第一和第二触发器之间的相对位移的第一位移检测器。 该装置还包括适于接触工件的周边表面的第三探测器,使得其根据工件的直径的变化以及工件的偏转的变化沿着偏转方向移动 工件,以及用于检测第三探测器的位移的第二位移检测器。 基于由第一位移检测器和第二位移检测器检测的位移来计算残余研磨量。

    WATER PUMP
    4.
    发明申请
    WATER PUMP 有权
    水泵

    公开(公告)号:US20080112792A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-15

    申请号:US11937585

    申请日:2007-11-09

    IPC分类号: F04D29/08 F04D29/04 F04D29/60

    摘要: A water pump includes an impeller provided at a first end of a rotational shaft supported by a body via a bearing, a mechanical seal provided between the impeller and the bearing, a draining hole introducing a water drop leaked from an impeller side via the mechanical seal to a reservoir provided at a bottom of the body and having a side opening, a plugging member provided at the side opening of the reservoir for liquid-tightly sealing the reservoir, and an opening portion provided at the plugging member for communicating the reservoir and an atmosphere side.

    摘要翻译: 一种水泵,包括:叶轮,其设置在旋转轴的第一端,该第一端由主体经由轴承支撑,设置在叶轮和轴承之间的机械密封;排水孔,其通过机械密封件引入从叶轮侧泄漏的水滴 设置在主体的底部并具有侧开口的储存器,设置在储存器的侧开口处的用于液密地密封储存器的堵塞构件,以及设置在堵塞构件上用于连通储存器的开口部分和 大气方面。

    Numerically controlled machine tool

    公开(公告)号:US4884373A

    公开(公告)日:1989-12-05

    申请号:US98186

    申请日:1987-09-18

    摘要: A numerically controlled machine tool for machining a non-circular workpiece according to profile data. The numerical controller of the machine tool memorizes the ideal profile data calculated from the ideal final shape of the workpiece, and the execution profile data calculated from the ideal profile data and compensated for position error due to the follow delay of the machine tool. The machine tool is controlled according to the execution profile data during grinding the workpiece with cut-in feed and spark-out grinding. The numerical controller has the capability of measuring position change of the main spindle and the tool slide during spark-out grinding. Then, the numerical controller ascertains whether or not the follow delays of the main spindle and the tool slide are within a prescribed tolerance depending on the measured position change and the ideal profile data.

    Water pump
    6.
    发明授权
    Water pump 有权
    水泵

    公开(公告)号:US08419353B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-16

    申请号:US11937585

    申请日:2007-11-09

    IPC分类号: F04D29/12

    摘要: A water pump includes an impeller provided at a first end of a rotational shaft supported by a body via a bearing, a mechanical seal provided between the impeller and the bearing, a draining hole introducing a water drop leaked from an impeller side via the mechanical seal to a reservoir provided at a bottom of the body and having a side opening, a plugging member provided at the side opening of the reservoir for liquid-tightly sealing the reservoir, and an opening portion provided at the plugging member for communicating the reservoir and an atmosphere side.

    摘要翻译: 一种水泵,包括:叶轮,其设置在旋转轴的第一端,该第一端由主体经由轴承支撑,设置在叶轮和轴承之间的机械密封;排水孔,其通过机械密封件引入从叶轮侧泄漏的水滴 设置在主体的底部并具有侧开口的储存器,设置在储存器的侧开口处的用于液密地密封储存器的堵塞构件,以及设置在堵塞构件上用于连通储存器的开口部分和 大气方面。

    Cooling device for internal combustion engines
    7.
    发明授权
    Cooling device for internal combustion engines 失效
    内燃机冷却装置

    公开(公告)号:US06199528B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-13

    申请号:US09361985

    申请日:1999-07-28

    IPC分类号: F01P1120

    摘要: A cooling device for an internal combustion engine includes a brushless DC motor having a housing, an output shaft, a magnet rotor fixedly mounted on the output shaft, and a stator positioned in the housing and having three phase windings which are arranged in the circumferential direction around the magnet rotor, an impeller connected at an outside of the housing to one end of the output shaft of the motor and circulating a cooling liquid through the engine, and a radiator while the output shaft is being rotated. A device can be provided for generating heat at the phase windings for warming-up the cooling liquid if a temperature thereof is below a set value. A device can be provided for stopping the rotation of the output shaft of the motor without interrupting the energization of the motor when a temperature of the cooling liquid is below a set value.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于内燃机的冷却装置,具有:一个无刷直流电动机,其具有外壳,输出轴,固定地安装在输出轴上的磁体转子以及定位在壳体中的定子,具有沿周向布置的三相绕组 围绕磁体转子,在壳体的外部连接到电动机的输出轴的一端并将冷却液循环通过发动机的叶轮和输出轴正在旋转时的散热器。 可以提供一种用于在相绕组处产生热量的装置,用于在其冷却液温度低于设定值的情况下预热冷却液。 当冷却液的温度低于设定值时,可以设置用于停止马达的输出轴的旋转而不中断马达的通电的装置。

    Cooling device of an engine
    8.
    发明授权
    Cooling device of an engine 失效
    发动机冷却装置

    公开(公告)号:US06199518B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-13

    申请号:US09296605

    申请日:1999-04-23

    IPC分类号: F01P510

    摘要: A cooling device of an engine includes a first liquid pump driven by decelerated rotation of an engine and for circulating the cooling liquid in the engine. A second liquid pump is driven by electricity and circulates the cooling liquid in the engine as a supplement to the first liquid pump.

    摘要翻译: 发动机的冷却装置包括由发动机的减速旋转驱动并使发动机中的冷却液循环的第一液体泵。 第二液体泵由电力驱动,并将发动机中的冷却液作为第一液体泵的补充物循环。

    Numerical controller
    9.
    发明授权
    Numerical controller 失效
    数控机

    公开(公告)号:US6006141A

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-21

    申请号:US886544

    申请日:1997-07-01

    摘要: A numerical controller includes a control section for controlling operation of a machine, an application section which is separated from the control section and adapted to input data into the control section and to monitor a control status, and a communication network for connecting the control section and the application section. This structure makes it possible to reduce the overall size of the numerical controller. A program for a new function or an abnormality diagnosis program is also transmitted from the application section to the control section when required.

    摘要翻译: 数字控制器包括用于控制机器的操作的控制部分,与控制部分分离并适于将数据输入控制部分并监视控制状态的应用部分,以及用于连接控制部分和 应用部分。 该结构使得可以减小数字控制器的总体尺寸。 当需要时,从应用部分向控制部分发送新功能或异常诊断程序的程序。

    Method and apparatus for grinding a workpiece
    10.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for grinding a workpiece 失效
    用于研磨工件的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US5562526A

    公开(公告)日:1996-10-08

    申请号:US219273

    申请日:1994-03-29

    摘要: A numerical controlled grinding machine for grinding a workpiece, in which a thermal displacement taking place between a wheel head and the workpiece, is detected with the workpiece not being subjected to the bending due to a grinding resistance. The thermal displacement is calculated from the difference between the present position of the wheel head detected by a position detector and the theoretical position thereof converted from the diameter of the workpiece measured by an in-process measuring device. The position data for the wheel head stored in a numerical controller is compensated for the calculated thermal displacement for use in the subsequent control of feed movement between the workpiece and the wheel head.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于研磨工件的数控磨削机,其中由于磨削阻力,工件不会受到弯曲的影响,在工件之间发现轮头和工件之间发生热位移。 根据由位置检测器检测到的车轮头的当前位置与由工件测量装置测量的工件直径转换的理论位置之间的差计算热位移。 补偿存储在数值控制器中的砂轮头的位置数据用于计算的热位移,用于随后的工件和砂轮头之间进给运动的控制。