公开(公告)号：US09835055B2

公开(公告)日：2017-12-05

申请号：US14661571

申请日：2015-03-18

Applicant: ALSTOM Technology Ltd

Inventor： Stefan Gerzner ,  Marc Rauch ,  Ernst Vogt ,  Jose-Manuel Lopez

IPC: F01D25/26 ,  F01D25/28

CPC classification number: F01D25/26 ,  F01D25/28 ,  F01D25/285 ,  F05D2230/644

Abstract: An exemplary pullable drawer is arranged for removably protruding in a radial direction into an outer housing of a turbine, in order to make mechanical contact with an inner carrier being concentrically arranged within the outer housing. The pullable drawer has an essentially cylindrical body, which extends along a longitudinal drawer axis. A mechanical decoupling is provided, as the pullable drawer is divided along the longitudinal drawer axis into at least separate first and second parts. The first and second parts are coupled with each other by means of a releasable mechanical joint.

公开(公告)号：US20140241876A1

公开(公告)日：2014-08-28

申请号：US14191839

申请日：2014-02-27

Applicant: ALSTOM Technology Ltd.

Inventor： Martin SCHAEFER ,  Marc Rauch ,  Tobias Steffen ,  Daniel Seng

IPC: F01D25/28

CPC classification number: F01D25/28 ,  F01D25/246 ,  Y10T29/49318

Abstract: The invention refers to a rotary flow machine having a rotor unit, rotating about a rotational axis, around which in at least one partial axial area a stationary inner housing (IH) is provided at a radial distance. The stationary inner housing (IH) can be divided up along the rotational axis in an upper and a lower inner housing half which adjoin each other along a horizontal split plane. The inner housing (IH) is surrounded in at least one axial section by an outer housing (OH) which can be divided up along the rotational axis in one upper and one lower outer housing half. Further a method for disassembling of a rotary flow machine is disclosed. The lower inner housing half provides support means which support the inner lower housing half on the lower outer housing half. The support means are detachably mounted at the lower inner housing half at least at two opposite support positions (P1, P2) relative to the rotational axis along the split plane.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种具有转子单元的旋转流动机械，该转子单元围绕旋转轴线旋转，在至少一个部分轴向区域内以径向距离设置固定内壳体（IH）。 固定的内壳体（IH）可以沿着旋转轴线在沿着水平分割平面彼此相邻的上部和下部内壳体半部中分开。 内壳体（IH）通过外壳体（OH）在至少一个轴向截面中包围，外壳体（OH）可沿一个上外壳体和一个下外壳体半部中的旋转轴线分开。 另外公开了一种旋转流动机的拆卸方法。 下部内壳半部提供支撑装置，该支撑装置支撑下部外部壳体半部的内部下部壳体半部。 支撑装置至少在两个相对的支撑位置（P1，P2）处可拆卸地安装在下部内部壳体半部处，该支撑位置相对于旋转轴线沿分离平面。

公开(公告)号：US20140199157A1

公开(公告)日：2014-07-17

申请号：US14156028

申请日：2014-01-15

Applicant: ALSTOM Technology Ltd

Inventor： Axel HAERMS ,  Felix Staehli ,  Marc Rauch ,  Eric Knopf

IPC: F01D25/36

CPC classification number: F01D25/36 ,  F01D21/06 ,  F01D25/34 ,  F05D2260/4031 ,  F05D2270/304

Abstract: A method for barring a rotor of a thermally loaded turbomachine includes stopping normal operation of the turbomachine; providing a barring device for rotating the rotor about a machine axis; coupling the barring device to the rotor; letting the rotor cool down during cool down of the rotor rotating the rotor by means of the barring device. A damage of the machine due to thermally induced buckling during the barring process is avoided by consecutively determining the force or torque applied to the rotor by the barring device for rotating the rotor and/or the circumferential speed of the rotor during barring. The rotation of the rotor is controlled by means of the barring device in dependence of the determined force or torque and/or circumferential speed in order to reduce a bending or imbalance of the rotor, which is due to a nonuniform temperature distribution on the rotor during cool down.

Abstract translation: 一种用于禁止热负荷涡轮机的转子的方法包括停止涡轮机的正常操作; 提供用于围绕机器轴线旋转转子的阻止装置; 将所述制动装置连接到转子上; 使转子在转子冷却期间冷却，转子通过限制装置转动转子。 通过在限制过程中连续确定用于旋转转子的旋转装置和/或转子的圆周速度施加到转子的力或扭矩，可以避免在限制过程中由于热诱导的弯曲引起的机械损坏。 根据确定的力或扭矩和/或圆周速度，转子的旋转通过限制装置进行控制，以减少转子的弯曲或不平衡，这是由于转子上的不均匀的温度分布 冷却。

公开(公告)号：US20150336222A1

公开(公告)日：2015-11-26

申请号：US14715994

申请日：2015-05-19

Applicant: ALSTOM Technology Ltd

Inventor： Davide ARATORI ,  Damir Golubic ,  Daniel Seng ,  Marc Rauch

IPC: B23P6/00 ,  F23R3/00

CPC classification number: B23P6/002 ,  F01D25/285 ,  F05D2230/60 ,  F05D2230/70 ,  F23R3/002 ,  Y10T29/4932

Abstract: The disclosure pertains to a mounting system for mounting and/or removing a turbine component from a turbine. The mounting system includes a suspended rail structure for moving the turbine component with a traveller which movably connects a holder for holding the turbine component to the rail structure. It further includes a lifter with a support frame which is attachable to the lifter and configured for receiving the turbine component with the holder. The disclosure further refers to a method for mounting and removing a turbine component.

Abstract translation: 本公开涉及用于从涡轮机安装和/或去除涡轮机部件的安装系统。 安装系统包括悬挂导轨结构，用于移动具有可移动地连接用于将涡轮机部件保持在轨道结构上的保持件的滑行件的涡轮机部件。 其还包括具有支撑框架的升降机，该升降机可附接到升降机并且构造成用于接收具有支架的涡轮机部件。 本发明还涉及一种用于安装和移除涡轮机部件的方法。

公开(公告)号：US09890658B2

公开(公告)日：2018-02-13

申请号：US14445130

申请日：2014-07-29

Applicant: ALSTOM Technology Ltd

Inventor： Stefan Gerzner ,  Marc Rauch

IPC: F01D25/24 ,  F01D5/00 ,  F01D17/08 ,  F01D25/26 ,  F01D25/28 ,  F16J13/12 ,  F01D11/00 ,  F16B31/04

CPC classification number: F01D25/243 ,  F01D5/005 ,  F01D11/00 ,  F01D17/08 ,  F01D17/085 ,  F01D25/24 ,  F01D25/246 ,  F01D25/26 ,  F01D25/28 ,  F01D25/285 ,  F05D2240/90 ,  F16B31/043 ,  F16J13/12 ,  Y10T29/4932

Abstract: The invention provides a fixation device for a turbine, including a flange mounted on a housing of the turbine and a nut assembly received in the flange to apply fixation to an component inside the housing. The flange is fixed to the housing by a plurality of first bolts and comprises a central threaded hole. The nut assembly comprises a nut body with a first hole formed along the central axis of the nut body and a plurality of second holes formed around the central axis, and a plurality of second bolts received in the respective second holes. The nut body is formed with thread on its outer circumferential surface and fitted within the central threaded hole of the flange. The second bolts are screwed in the second holes to apply fixation against the component inside the housing of the turbine. The nut assembly further comprises a plurality of sleeves received in the respective second holes, and the plurality of second bolts are received in the respective sleeves. The fixation device in the present invention is able to apply for small and restricted space condition, which makes it possible to position the device very close to the split plane of the turbine. Further, the whole structure of the fixation device is simple with lightweight and easy to assemble with standard tools.

公开(公告)号：US09739177B2

公开(公告)日：2017-08-22

申请号：US14191839

申请日：2014-02-27

Applicant: ALSTOM Technology Ltd

Inventor： Martin Schaefer ,  Marc Rauch ,  Tobias Steffen ,  Daniel Seng

IPC: F01D25/28 ,  F01D25/24

CPC classification number: F01D25/28 ,  F01D25/246 ,  Y10T29/49318

Abstract: The invention refers to a rotary flow machine having a rotor unit, rotating about a rotational axis, around which in at least one partial axial area a stationary inner housing (IH) is provided at a radial distance. The stationary inner housing (IH) can be divided up along the rotational axis in an upper and a lower inner housing half which adjoin each other along a horizontal split plane. The inner housing (IH) is surrounded in at least one axial section by an outer housing (OH) which can be divided up along the rotational axis in one upper and one lower outer housing half. Further a method for disassembling of a rotary flow machine is disclosed. The lower inner housing half provides support means which support the inner lower housing half on the lower outer housing half. The support means are detachably mounted at the lower inner housing half at least at two opposite support positions (P1, P2) relative to the rotational axis along the split plane.

公开(公告)号：US20150267562A1

公开(公告)日：2015-09-24

申请号：US14661571

申请日：2015-03-18

Applicant: ALSTOM Technology Ltd.

Inventor： Stefan GERZNER ,  Marc Rauch ,  Ernst Vogt ,  Jose-Manuel Lopez

IPC: F01D25/26 ,  F01D25/28

CPC classification number: F01D25/26 ,  F01D25/28 ,  F01D25/285 ,  F05D2230/644

Abstract: The invention is related to a pullable drawer for removably protruding in a radial direction into an outer housing of a turbine, in order to make mechanical contact with an inner carrier being concentrically arranged within said outer housing. The pullable drawer has an essentially cylindrical body, which extends along a longitudinal drawer axis. A mechanical decoupling is provided, as the pullable drawer is divided along said longitudinal drawer axis into at least separate first and second parts. The first and second parts are coupled with each other by means of a releasable mechanical joint.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种可拉出的抽屉，用于在径向方向上可移动地突出到涡轮机的外壳中，以便与内部载体机械接触同心地布置在所述外部壳体内。 可拉出抽屉具有基本上圆柱形的主体，其沿纵向抽屉轴线延伸。 提供机械解耦，因为可拉出抽屉沿着所述纵向抽屉轴线分成至少分离的第一和第二部分。 第一和第二部分通过可释放的机械接头彼此联接。

公开(公告)号：US20150050138A1

公开(公告)日：2015-02-19

申请号：US14445130

申请日：2014-07-29

Applicant: ALSTOM TECHNOLOGY LTD

Inventor： Stefan GERZNER ,  Marc Rauch

IPC: F01D25/24 ,  F01D11/00

CPC classification number: F01D25/243 ,  F01D5/005 ,  F01D11/00 ,  F01D17/08 ,  F01D17/085 ,  F01D25/24 ,  F01D25/246 ,  F01D25/26 ,  F01D25/28 ,  F01D25/285 ,  F05D2240/90 ,  F16B31/043 ,  F16J13/12 ,  Y10T29/4932

Abstract: The invention provides a fixation device for a turbine, including a flange mounted on a housing of the turbine and a nut assembly received in the flange to apply fixation to an component inside the housing. The flange is fixed to the housing by a plurality of first bolts and comprises a central threaded hole. The nut assembly comprises a nut body with a first hole formed along the central axis of the nut body and a plurality of second holes formed around the central axis, and a plurality of second bolts received in the respective second holes. The nut body is formed with thread on its outer circumferential surface and fitted within the central threaded hole of the flange. The second bolts are screwed in the second holes to apply fixation against the component inside the housing of the turbine. The nut assembly further comprises a plurality of sleeves received in the respective second holes, and the plurality of second bolts are received in the respective sleeves. The fixation device in the present invention is able to apply for small and restricted space condition, which makes it possible to position the device very close to the split plane of the turbine. Further, the whole structure of the fixation device is simple with lightweight and easy to assemble with standard tools.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种用于涡轮机的固定装置，包括安装在涡轮机的壳体上的凸缘和容纳在凸缘中的螺母组件，以对壳体内的部件施加固定。 凸缘通过多个第一螺栓固定到壳体并且包括中心螺纹孔。 螺母组件包括螺母本体，其具有沿着螺母本体的中心轴线形成的第一孔和围绕中心轴线形成的多个第二孔，以及容纳在相应的第二孔中的多个第二螺栓。 螺母体在其外周面上形成有螺纹，并且装配在凸缘的中心螺纹孔内。 将第二螺栓拧入第二孔中以对涡轮机壳体内部的部件施加固定。 螺母组件还包括容纳在相应的第二孔中的多个套筒，并且多个第二螺栓容纳在相应的套筒中。 本发明的固定装置能够应用小且受限的空间状态，这使得可以将装置定位得非常靠近涡轮机的分裂平面。 此外，固定装置的整体结构简单，重量轻，易于与标准工具组装。