摘要:
A method for implementing the invention is carried out in a data-storage system having a data storage unit that includes at least two constituent data storage elements. Each of the constituent data storage elements is either in a first state or a second state. The method includes providing a data structure having an entry corresponding to the data storage unit. The entry includes status information indicating whether at least one constituent data storage element of the data storage unit is in the first state. These entries are updated as necessary following any changes in state of the constituent data storage element. Scanning the data storage units instead of the data storage elements provides a more efficient way to locate data storage elements in the first state, particularly where such data storage elements are rare.
摘要:
Destaging activities in a data storage system are controlled by providing a write pending list of elements, where each element is defined to store information related to a cache memory data element for which a write to storage is pending, and maintaining the write pending list so that destaging of a data element can be based on the maturity of the pending write.
摘要:
Destaging activities in a data storage system are controlled by providing a write pending list of elements, where each element is defined to store information related to a cache memory data element for which a write to storage is pending, and maintaining the write pending list so that destaging of a data element can be based on the maturity of the pending write.
摘要:
Described are techniques for determining a cache slot. A set of criteria for each of a plurality of families is received. A received data operation associated with a first of said plurality of families is obtained. It is determined, in accordance with the criteria associated with the received data operation, whether to allocate a cache slot in the cache for the received data operation. The criteria for the first family includes a minimum value and a maximum value used in determining a cache partition size range for the first family. The maximum value is used in determining a maximum cache partition size allowable for the first family.
摘要:
A mixed queue method for managing storage requests directed includes a low-priority request queue on which all low-priority requests are placed and where they are subject to throughput optimization by re-ordering. When a high-priority request limit has not been reached, high-priority requests are placed on a high-priority request queue where they are executed in a pre-emptive manner with respect to the queued low-priority requests, thus experiencing reduced access time. When the high-priority request limit has been reached, the high-priority requests are placed on the low-priority request queue, such that the high-priority requests are included in the throughput optimization along with the low-priority requests on the request queue. Starvation of the low-priority requests is avoided, and the overall throughput of the disk drive is maintained at a relatively high level. The high-priority request limit can be realized in several ways, such as by monitoring the number of outstanding high-priority requests or the rate at which high-priority requests are issued to the disk drive.
摘要:
Providing quality of service levels to a plurality of sources that perform access requests to a disk resource includes providing a disk resource queue containing access requests for the disk resource, providing a source queue for each of the sources containing access requests generated by a corresponding one of the sources, determining if a new access request from a particular source is urgent according to a specified number of I/O operations per second for the particular source and a time since a previous access request from the particular source, adding the new access request to the disk resource queue if the new access request is urgent, and adding the new access request the source queue of the particular source if the new access request is not urgent and the length of the disk resource queue is greater than a predetermined queue depth value.
摘要:
This invention is a system and method for configuring a data storage system based on workload, response time, or utilization requirements. The method includes the steps of receiving workload, utilization or response time data, analyzing the respective received data, determining a configuration for a data storage system which may be available in report form to a user.
摘要:
Described is a process and device for accessing data stored in multiple logical volumes. The data are replicated on first and second storage elements, such as the redundant hard disk drives of a disk mirror. The multiple logical volumes are divisible into a first logical volume and a second logical volume. All read requests targeting the first logical volume are directed to one of the first and second storage elements. Read requests targeting the second logical volume are asymmetrically interleaved between the first and second storage elements. An asymmetric interleave ratio is determined and implemented that substantially balances the read requests to the multiple logical volumes between the first and second storage elements.
摘要:
Techniques and criteria are used in connection with promoting a slot within a cache in the form of a replacement queue. A cache slot may be promoted based on an inequality that considers the following criteria: probability of losing a cache hit, gaining a cache hit, and the price or cost associated with promoting a slot. The foregoing criteria may be used in accordance with a predetermined promotion policy when the replacement queue is in a locked state and an unlocked state, or only when the replacement queue is in a locked state. Different costs may be associated with the state of the replacement queue as locked or unlocked as the replacement queue may be locked in connection with operations that are performed on the replacement queue. The cost associated with a locked replacement queue may be different than the cost associated with an unlocked replacement queue. Different thresholds and values associated with the foregoing criteria may be specified as dynamic system parameters.
摘要:
Described are techniques for evaluating data movement alternative. A set of criteria including capacity and performance limits is received. First processing is performed to evaluate a plurality of alternatives for use in data movement with respect to a set of logical devices having data stored on a set of physical storage devices. Each of the plurality of alternatives includes a different set of data movement criteria comprising capacity limits and a different set of performance limits. The set of physical storage devices includes at least a first physical device of one of a plurality of storage tiers and a second physical device of another one of the plurality of storage tier. One of the sets of performance limits is selected in accordance with the first processing.