Separation of control plane and user plane in new radio (NR) systems

    公开(公告)号:US12096498B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-09-17

    申请号:US18119463

    申请日:2023-03-09

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    CPC classification number: H04W76/12 H04W80/02 H04W92/20

    Abstract: Embodiments of a Next Generation Node B (gNB) are described herein. The gNB may be configured with logical nodes, including a gNB central unit (gNB-CU) and a gNB distributed unit (gNB-DU). The gNB-CU may include a gNB-CU control plane (gNB-CU-CP) for control-plane functionality, and a gNB-CU user plane (gNB-CU-UP) for user-plane functionality. The gNB may initiate an E1 interface setup procedure, a bearer context setup procedure, and a UE context setup procedure to establish a UE context that includes a signaling radio bearer (SRB) and a data radio bearer (DRB) configuration. The UE context setup request message may be configured to include quality-of-service parameters for the DRB configuration.

    Managing bearers in a radio access network

    公开(公告)号:US11153272B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-10-19

    申请号:US16408028

    申请日:2019-05-09

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: Embodiments described herein relate to managing bearers in a radio access network (e.g., next generation RAN (NG-RAN), etc.). In one example, a central-unit control-plane (CU-CP) communicates with a distributed unit (DU) and a CU-UP to exchange transport network layer addresses (TNLAs) and tunnel endpoint identifiers (TEIDs) between the DU and the CU-UP. In this way, the DU becomes resistant to the CU-UP's rejection of a bearer setup request from the CU-CP during a bearer setup procedure. Furthermore, during virtual machine (VM) migration or local problems of the CU-UP, an E1 procedure known as “bearer relocate” can be defined to notify the DU of a new TNLA for one or more affected general packet radio service tunneling protocol (GTP) tunnels that are affected by the VM migration or local problems.

    Managing bearers in a radio access network

    公开(公告)号:US11153271B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-10-19

    申请号:US16277658

    申请日:2019-02-15

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: Embodiments described herein relate to managing bearers in a radio access network (e.g., next generation RAN (NG-RAN), etc.). In one example, a central-unit control-plane (CU-CP) communicates with a distributed unit (DU) and a CU-UP to exchange transport network layer addresses (TNLAs) and tunnel endpoint identifiers (TEIDs) between the DU and the CU-UP. In this way, the DU becomes resistant to the CU-UP's rejection of a bearer setup request from the CU-CP during a bearer setup procedure. Furthermore, during virtual machine (VM) migration or local problems of the CU-UP, an E1 procedure known as “bearer relocate” can be defined to notify the DU of a new TNLA for one or more affected general packet radio service tunneling protocol (GTP) tunnels that are affected by the VM migration or local problems.

    Dynamic resource scaling and VM migration in NG-RAN

    公开(公告)号:US10952265B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-03-16

    申请号:US16393709

    申请日:2019-04-24

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: Systems and methods of modifying the bearer context of a DRB of an E1 interface for a gNB are described. To modify the bearer context associated with a DRB for a particular UE, the gNB-CU-UP transmits a Bearer Context Modification Required message through the E1 interface and receives in response a Bearer Context Modification Confirm message that confirms the modification of the bearer context. The Bearer Context Modification Required message and Bearer Context Modification Confirm message both include the new GTP TEID and TNL address to be used after modification of the bearer context, a gNB-CU-CP UE E1AP ID that uniquely identifies a UE association over the E1 interface within the gNB-CU-CP, a gNB-CU-UP UE E1AP ID that uniquely identifies a UE association over the E1 interface within the gNB-CU-UP, and a DRB ID IE that uniquely identifies the DRB.

    Data forwarding in MR-DC with 5GC operations involving SN change

    公开(公告)号:US12167230B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-12-10

    申请号:US17311749

    申请日:2020-03-18

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: Apparatuses, systems, and methods for a network node to inter-connect with a first secondary node (SN) within a core network. The network node may be a master node and may serve a UE. The first SN may be a source SN. The network node may initiate a change from the first SN to a second SN, which may be a target SN. The network mode may determine data forwarding from the first SN to the second SN and may request, from the first SN, data forwarding intentions prior to initiating the change from the first SN to a second first SN to the second SN. The network node may send, to the first SN, data forwarding instructions (e.g., based, at least in part, on the data forwarding intentions of the first SN) and the data forwarding instructions may include a requirement for the first SN to follow the data forwarding instructions.

    Separation of Control Plane and User Plane in New Radio (NR) Systems

    公开(公告)号:US20230232471A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-07-20

    申请号:US18119463

    申请日:2023-03-09

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    CPC classification number: H04W76/12 H04W80/02

    Abstract: Embodiments of a Next Generation Node B (gNB) are described herein. The gNB may be configured with logical nodes, including a gNB central unit (gNB-CU) and a gNB distributed unit (gNB-DU). The gNB-CU may include a gNB-CU control plane (gNB-CU-CP) for control-plane functionality, and a gNB-CU user plane (gNB-CU-UP) for user-plane functionality. The gNB may initiate an E1 interface setup procedure, a bearer context setup procedure, and a UE context setup procedure to establish a UE context that includes a signaling radio bearer (SRB) and a data radio bearer (DRB) configuration. The UE context setup request message may be configured to include quality-of-service parameters for the DRB configuration.

    E1 interface setup in NG-RAN
    10.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11412554B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-08-09

    申请号:US16393753

    申请日:2019-04-24

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: Systems and methods of setting up an E1 interface for a gNB are described. A transmitting entity of the gNB-CU-CP and gNB-CU-UP initiates the first TNL association between the gNB-CU-CP and gNB-CU-UP, and is also limited to initiating the E1 Setup procedure. The transmitting entity sends an E1 SETUP REQUEST message to set up the E1 interface. Afterwards, a message is received from the receiving entity. The transmitting entity determines that the setup of the E1 interface is successful if the message contains IEs of an E1 SETUP RESPONSE message. The types of IEs include a message type IE and a name of the transmitting entity.

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