Toner
    1.
    发明授权
    Toner 有权

    公开(公告)号:US11829104B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-11-28

    申请号:US17241330

    申请日:2021-04-27

    IPC分类号: G03G9/087

    摘要: A toner comprising a toner particle comprising a binder resin and a crystalline resin, wherein the binder resin comprises an amorphous resin, when the toner is measured with a temperature-modulated differential scanning calorimeter, at least one endothermic peak derived from the crystalline resin is present in a temperature range from 55.0° C. to 95.0° C. in a total heat flow; and a ratio of an endothermic quantity of the endothermic peak in a reversing heat flow to an endothermic quantity of the endothermic peak in the total heat flow is 50.0% or more, a glass transition temperature Tg1st obtained in the reversing heat flow in a first temperature rise and a glass transition temperature Tg2nd obtained in a reversing heat flow in a second temperature rise satisfy Tg1st−Tg2nd≥7.0° C.

    ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC APPARATUS, PROCESS CARTRIDGE AND CARTRIDGE SET

    公开(公告)号:US20210116829A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-04-22

    申请号:US17071535

    申请日:2020-10-15

    摘要: An electrophotographic apparatus comprising an electrophotographic photosensitive member, a charging device and a developing device, wherein the charging device comprises a conductive member arranged to be capable of contacting the electrophotographic photosensitive member, the conductive layer at the outer surface of the conductive member comprises a matrix and a plurality of domains dispersed in the matrix, at least some of the domains are exposed at the outer surface of the conductive member, the matrix has a volume resistivity R1 of larger than 1.00×1012 Ω·cm, the volume resistivity R1 of the matrix is 1.0×105 times or more a volume resistivity R2 of the domains, the developing device comprises the toner comprising a toner particle and a silica fine particle, and a coverage ratio of the toner surface with the silica fine particles is from 62.0% by area to 100.0% by area as determined by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy.

    ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC APPARATUS, PROCESS CARTRIDGE, AND CARTRIDGE SET

    公开(公告)号:US20210116860A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-04-22

    申请号:US17071283

    申请日:2020-10-15

    摘要: An electrophotographic apparatus comprising an electrophotographic photosensitive member, a charging device and a developing device, wherein the charging device comprises a conductive member arranged to be capable of contacting the electrophotographic photosensitive member, a conductive layer of the conductive member comprises a matrix domain structure, at least a part of the domains Dt is exposed at the conductive member outer surface, the matrix has a volume resistivity R1 of larger than 1.00×1012 Ω·cm, the domains Dt has a volume resistivity of smaller than R1, the developing device comprises the toner, domains Dc formed of the crystalline material exist in a cross section of the toner, distances between adjacent wall surfaces of the domains Dc is from 30 to 1,100 nm, and a weight-average particle diameter D4 of the toner and distances Dms between adjacent wall surfaces between the domains Dt satisfies D4≥Dms.

    Electrophotographic apparatus, process cartridge, and cartridge set

    公开(公告)号:US11360426B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-06-14

    申请号:US17071283

    申请日:2020-10-15

    摘要: An electrophotographic apparatus comprising an electrophotographic photosensitive member, a charging device and a developing device, wherein the charging device comprises a conductive member arranged to be capable of contacting the electrophotographic photosensitive member, a conductive layer of the conductive member comprises a matrix domain structure, at least a part of the domains Dt is exposed at the conductive member outer surface, the matrix has a volume resistivity R1 of larger than 1.00×1012 Ω·cm, the domains Dt has a volume resistivity of smaller than R1, the developing device comprises the toner, domains Dc formed of the crystalline material exist in a cross section of the toner, distances between adjacent wall surfaces of the domains Dc is from 30 to 1,100 nm, and a weight-average particle diameter D4 of the toner and distances Dms between adjacent wall surfaces between the domains Dt satisfies D4≥Dms.

    TONER
    6.
    发明申请
    TONER 有权

    公开(公告)号:US20210356878A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-11-18

    申请号:US17241330

    申请日:2021-04-27

    IPC分类号: G03G9/087

    摘要: A toner comprising a toner particle comprising a binder resin and a crystalline resin, wherein the binder resin comprises an amorphous resin, when the toner is measured with a temperature-modulated differential scanning calorimeter, at least one endothermic peak derived from the crystalline resin is present in a temperature range from 55.0° C. to 95.0° C. in a total heat flow; and a ratio of an endothermic quantity of the endothermic peak in a reversing heat flow to an endothermic quantity of the endothermic peak in the total heat flow is 50.0% or more, a glass transition temperature Tg1st obtained in the reversing heat flow in a first temperature rise and a glass transition temperature Tg2nd obtained in a reversing heat flow in a second temperature rise satisfy Tg1st−Tg2nd≥7.0° C.

    TONER
    7.
    发明申请
    TONER 有权

    公开(公告)号:US20210080846A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-03-18

    申请号:US17012889

    申请日:2020-09-04

    IPC分类号: G03G9/087

    摘要: A toner comprising a toner particle including a binder resin, wherein in a temperature T (° C.)-storage elastic modulus G′ (Pa) curve obtained by measuring the toner with a rheometer, a storage elastic modulus G′ (80° C.) at 80° C. is from 2.0×103 Pa to 2.0×105 Pa; and a local minimum value of a change amount (dG′/dT) of a storage elastic modulus G′ in a range of 60° C. to 80° C. with respect to a temperature T is −1.0×106 or less, and when the temperature of the toner is raised, where a projected area of the toner at 80° C. is S1 (μm2), a radius of the projected area of the toner at 80° C. is R1 (μm), and a projected area of the toner at 120° C. is S2 (μm2), the S1, R1 and S2 satisfy a following formula (1): S2/S1×1/R1≤0.22.  (1)

    Electrophotographic apparatus, process cartridge and cartridge set

    公开(公告)号:US11360405B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-06-14

    申请号:US17071535

    申请日:2020-10-15

    IPC分类号: G03G15/02 G03G9/08

    摘要: An electrophotographic apparatus comprising an electrophotographic photosensitive member, a charging device and a developing device, wherein the charging device comprises a conductive member arranged to be capable of contacting the electrophotographic photosensitive member, the conductive layer at the outer surface of the conductive member comprises a matrix and a plurality of domains dispersed in the matrix, at least some of the domains are exposed at the outer surface of the conductive member, the matrix has a volume resistivity R1 of larger than 1.00×1012 Ω·cm, the volume resistivity R1 of the matrix is 1.0×105 times or more a volume resistivity R2 of the domains, the developing device comprises the toner comprising a toner particle and a silica fine particle, and a coverage ratio of the toner surface with the silica fine particles is from 62.0% by area to 100.0% by area as determined by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy.