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公开(公告)号：US5647533A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-15
申请号：US448038
申请日：1995-05-23
CPC分类号： F24F11/0079 , F24D19/1087 , Y02B30/746
摘要： A method is described of selectively varying the speed of the indoor blower of a heat pump for heating a building or other indoor area when ambient temperature drops below a predetermined level, in order to reduce the cold blow effect of air entering the building. The operating run time fraction of a heating cycle is determined, and the speed of the indoor blower is adjusted when the run time fraction crosses a predetermined threshold value, except that the speed of the indoor blower is maintained when the run time fraction is sufficiently changed compared with a previous run time fraction.
摘要翻译： 描述了一种方法，当环境温度下降到预定水平以下时，选择性地改变用于加热建筑物或其他室内区域的热泵的室内鼓风机的速度，以便降低进入建筑物的空气的冷风效应。 确定加热循环的运行时间分数，并且当运行时间分数越过预定阈值时调节室内鼓风机的速度，除了当运行时间分数充分变化时保持室内鼓风机的速度 与之前的跑步时间比较。
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公开(公告)号：US5533568A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-09
申请号：US501252
申请日：1995-07-11
CPC分类号： F25D21/08 , F24F2011/0087
摘要： A method of controlling a current defrost cycle for an outdoor coil of a heat pump system, the heat pump system having a plurality of supplemental heating elements for heating an air stream passing from an indoor coil to an air supply duct during defrost operation, wherein an initial quantity of supplemental heating elements energized is a function of a most recent previous defrost cycle. The initial quantity of supplemental heating elements is energized upon initiation of a defrost cycle. Whether the initial quantity of supplemental heating elements provided is insufficient or excessive is determined. At least one of the supplemental heating elements is deactivated if the initial quantity of supplemental heating elements being provided is excessive. At least one of the supplemental heating elements is activated if the initial quantity of supplemental heating elements being provided is if the initial quantity of supplemental heating elements being provided is insufficient, and at least one additional supplemental heating element is available. Information as to an initial quantity of supplemental heating elements to be activated for a following defrost cycle is retained. The initial quantity of supplemental heating elements to be activated for a following defrost cycle is equal to a number of supplemental heating elements activated upon termination of the current defrost cycle. The heat pump is kept on to complete the defrost cycle during an overshoot condition.
摘要翻译： 一种控制热泵系统的室外线圈的电流除霜周期的方法，所述热泵系统具有多个补充加热元件，用于在除霜操作期间将从室内线圈通过的空气流加热到空气供应管道，其中， 补充加热元件通电的初始量是最近以前的除霜周期的函数。 辅助加热元件的初始量在启动除霜循环时通电。 确定提供的补充加热元件的初始量是否不足或过量。 如果提供的补充加热元件的初始量过多，则至少一个补充加热元件被停用。 如果所提供的补充加热元件的初始量是否是提供的补充加热元件的初始量不足，并且至少一个附加补充加热元件是可用的，那么补充加热元件中的至少一个被激活。 关于要启动以下除霜循环的辅助加热元件的初始量的信息被保留。 要在以下除霜循环中激活的补充加热元件的初始量等于在当前除霜循环结束时激活的补充加热元件的数量。 保持热泵在过冲状态下完成除霜循环。
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公开(公告)号：US5787728A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-04
申请号：US786557
申请日：1997-01-21
IPC分类号： F25B43/00
CPC分类号： F25B43/006 , F25B2400/03
摘要： A suction accumulator for use in a heat pump or air conditioning system includes an inlet tube that has a plurality of holes therein. One hole is preferably at the end of the inlet tube while the others are preferably of decreasing size and spaced apart from near the bottom of the accumulator upward along the inlet tube. Such an arrangement ensures that a vapor/liquid mixture of refrigerant and lubricant entering the accumulator does not cause excessive foaming during normal operation while quickly destratifying a stratified mixture that frequently occurs during periods of system inactivity or floodback.
摘要翻译： 用于热泵或空调系统的抽吸蓄能器包括在其中具有多个孔的入口管。 一个孔优选在入口管的端部，而另一个孔优选地具有减小的尺寸并且沿着入口管向上沿着蓄能器的底部附近间隔开。 这样的布置确保进入蓄能器的制冷剂和润滑剂的蒸气/液体混合物在正常操作期间不会引起过度的发泡，同时在系统不活动或回灌期间频繁发生分层混合物。
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公开(公告)号：US6092378A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-25
申请号：US995624
申请日：1997-12-22
CPC分类号： F25B13/00 , F25B49/02 , F25D21/002 , F25D21/02 , F25B2313/0292 , F25B2313/0294 , F25B2313/0314 , F25B2313/0315 , F25B2400/18 , F25B2600/025 , F25B2600/111 , F25B2600/23 , F25B2700/19 , Y02B30/743 , Y10S62/17
摘要： In a heat pump system designed for use with a relatively low pressure refrigerant, provision is made, by use of a vapor pressure control system, to use a higher pressure refrigerant without replacement of the indoor coil and the line set. The vapor pressure is sensed during periods of heat pump operation, and when the pressure reaches a predetermined maximum threshold level, the outdoor fan speed is reduced to thereby cause the vapor pressure to be reduced. When the vapor pressure is reduced to a predetermined minimum threshold level, then the fan speed is resumed so as thereby allow the vapor pressure to again be increased.
摘要翻译： 在设计用于相对低压制冷剂的热泵系统中，通过使用蒸汽压力控制系统，使用较高压力的制冷剂而不更换室内线圈和线路组。 在热泵运转期间检测蒸汽压，当压力达到预定的最大阈值水平时，降低室外风扇的转速，从而降低蒸气压。 当蒸汽压力降低到预定的最小阈值水平时，则恢复风扇速度，从而允许再次增加蒸汽压力。
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公开(公告)号：US5967411A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-19
申请号：US12542
申请日：1998-01-23
申请人： Timothy J. Perry , Hongmei Liang , Larry J. Burkhart , Nathan D. Wright , Raymond A. Rust, Jr. , Louis J. Sullivan
发明人： Timothy J. Perry , Hongmei Liang , Larry J. Burkhart , Nathan D. Wright , Raymond A. Rust, Jr. , Louis J. Sullivan
CPC分类号： F24D5/12 , F24F11/0012 , F24F11/006 , G05D23/1931 , F24D2200/08 , F24F2011/0013 , F24F2221/186 , F24F2221/34 , F25B13/00
摘要： A method and apparatus for controlling supplemental heat added to the air stream passing from an indoor coil to an air supply duct of a heat pump system, the heat pump system being of the type that includes an indoor thermostat having a first set point for initiating heat supplied by the indoor coil and a second set point for initiating additional heat supplied by supplemental heating means. The supplemental heating elements include an adjustable output heating element for heating air passing from the indoor coil to the air supply duct. The coil discharge temperature of the air stream heated by the indoor coil is determined at a position between the indoor coil and the supplemental heating means. The adjustable output heating element is selectively energized in response to the coil discharge temperature, independent of the second set point of the indoor thermostat.
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6.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US6149066A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-21
申请号：US375859
申请日：1999-08-17
申请人： Timothy J. Perry , Hongmei Liang , Larry J. Burkhart , Nathan D. Wright , Raymond A. Rust, Jr. , Louis J. Sullivan
发明人： Timothy J. Perry , Hongmei Liang , Larry J. Burkhart , Nathan D. Wright , Raymond A. Rust, Jr. , Louis J. Sullivan
CPC分类号： F24D5/12 , F24F11/0012 , F24F11/006 , G05D23/1931 , F24D2200/08 , F24F2011/0013 , F24F2221/186 , F24F2221/34 , F25B13/00
摘要： A method and apparatus for controlling supplemental heat added to the air stream passing from an indoor coil to an air supply duct of a heat pump system, the heat pump system being of the type that includes an indoor thermostat having a first set point for initiating heat supplied by the indoor coil and a second set point for initiating additional heat supplied by supplemental heating means. The supplemental heating elements include an adjustable output heating element for heating air passing from the indoor coil to the air supply duct. The coil discharge temperature of the air stream heated by the indoor coil is determined at a position between the indoor coil and the supplemental heating means. The adjustable output heating element is selectively energized in response to the coil discharge temperature, independent of the second set point of the indoor thermostat.
摘要翻译： 一种用于控制添加到从室内线圈传递到热泵系统的空气供应管道的空气流中的补充热量的方法和装置，该热泵系统是包括具有用于启动热量的第一设定点的室内恒温器 由室内线圈供应的第二设定点和用于启动由补充加热装置供应的附加热量的第二设定点。 补充加热元件包括用于加热从室内线圈流到空气供应管道的空气的可调输出加热元件。 在室内线圈和补充加热装置之间的位置处确定由室内线圈加热的空气流的线圈排出温度。 可调输出加热元件响应于线圈排出温度而选择性地通电，而与室内恒温器的第二设定点无关。
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公开(公告)号：US4653291A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-31
申请号：US809559
申请日：1985-12-16
申请人： Mark A. Moeller , Larry J. Burkhart
发明人： Mark A. Moeller , Larry J. Burkhart
IPC分类号： F25B41/06
CPC分类号： F25B41/06 , F25B2341/061
摘要： A coupling mechanism is provided for coupling an expansion device in a liquid refrigerant line of a refrigeration system. The coupling mechanism permits the expansion device to be removably coupled to the liquid refrigerant line, thereby permitting the expansion device to be easily decoupled and recoupled to the liquid refrigerant line.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于将制冷系统的液体制冷剂管线中的膨胀装置连接的联接机构。 联接机构允许膨胀装置可移除地联接到液体制冷剂管线，从而允许膨胀装置容易地解耦并重新连接到液体制冷剂管线。
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公开(公告)号：US06860165B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-01
申请号：US10356892
申请日：2003-02-03
申请人： Sathish R. Das , Larry J. Burkhart
发明人： Sathish R. Das , Larry J. Burkhart
CPC分类号： G01K1/143 , F25B2600/2513 , F25B2700/21175 , F25D29/005
摘要： A tube is provided with an indentation long enough to receive a sensor bulb and having a nominal curvature corresponding to the outer curvature of the sensor bulb whereby, when secured by a clamp, which is suitably tightened, at least one of the members will deform to the curvature of the other member thereby achieving area contact between the members.
摘要翻译： 管设置有足够长的凹槽以接收传感器灯泡并且具有对应于传感器灯泡的外部曲率的标称曲率，由此当由适当紧固的夹具固定时，至少一个构件将变形为 另一个构件的曲率由此实现构件之间的区域接触。
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公开(公告)号：US07079364B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-18
申请号：US09963772
申请日：2001-09-26
IPC分类号： H02H5/04
摘要： A compressor assembly comprises a compressor, a motor protector, and a signaling device. Upon an overload condition, the motor protector activates. The signaling device also activates to serve as an alert that the compressor is not malfunctioning but instead is in an overload condition.
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公开(公告)号：US5596879A
公开(公告)日：1997-01-28
申请号：US317862
申请日：1994-10-04
CPC分类号： F04B39/0055 , F25B13/00 , F25B2500/12
摘要： A method for determining the optimum location for installing a muffler in a refrigerant line to reduce refrigerant line vibration caused by acoustical resonances. This method includes measuring the frequency of compressor discharge gas pulsations, ascertaining the speed of sound in the compressor discharge gas, calculating the wave length of the compressor discharge gas pulsation frequency, calculating a critical length, providing a refrigerant discharge line with a length equal to the calculated critical length to allow the formation of at least one standing wave in the discharge line, and installing a refrigerant line muffler in the refrigerant discharge line at a maximum of the standing wave.
摘要翻译： 一种用于确定在制冷剂管线中安装消音器的最佳位置以减少由声共振引起的制冷剂管线振动的方法。 该方法包括测量压缩机放电气体脉动的频率，确定压缩机放电气体中的声速，计算压缩机放电气体脉动频率的波长，计算临界长度，提供长度等于 计算出的临界长度以允许在排出管线中形成至少一个驻波，并且以最大的驻波将制冷剂管线消声器安装在制冷剂排放管线中。
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