摘要:
The invention relates to a method for coding an image data macroblock of a sequence of images presented in the form of a base layer and at least one enhancement layer. The image data macroblock to which corresponds an image data block in the base layer, called a corresponding block, belongs to the enhancement layer. The method comprises the following steps: generate, for the said image data macroblock, a prediction macroblock of image data from one block or several blocks of image data blocks of the said base layer previously coded and reconstructed, generate a macroblock of residues from the prediction macroblock and from the image data macroblock MBEL of the enhancement layer, and code the said macroblock of residues. According to the invention, the image data blocks of the said base layer are different from the corresponding block.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及一种用于编码以基层和至少一个增强层形式呈现的图像序列的图像数据宏块的方法。 被称为对应块的基础层中对应于图像数据块的图像数据宏块属于增强层。 该方法包括以下步骤:为所述图像数据宏块生成来自预先编码和重建的所述基本层的一个块或多个图像数据块的图像数据的预测宏块,从预测生成残差宏块 宏块和来自增强层的图像数据宏块MB EL EL,并对所述宏块进行编码。 根据本发明,所述基础层的图像数据块与相应的块不同。
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for determining for a high layer macroblock that uses inter-layer prediction a partitioning of the macroblock in partitions. It comprises the following steps: —dividing the high layer macroblock in non-overlapping high layer blocks of a predefined size; —determining a corresponding base layer pixel for one pixel, called reference pixel, of each high layer block; —identifying, for each reference pixel, a base layer macroblock to which the corresponding base layer pixel belongs, a base layer partition to which the corresponding base layer pixel belongs in the identified base layer macroblock, a base layer sub-partition to which the corresponding base layer pixel belongs in the identified base layer partition if the sub-partition exists; —deriving, for each of the high layer block, a single value, called Part Info value; and —determining a partitioning of the high layer macroblock in macroblock partitions by comparing between them the Part Info values associated with each of the high layer blocks.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for deriving motion data for a macroblock divided in elementary blocks of a high resolution picture, called high layer macroblock, from motion data of macroblocks of a low resolution picture, called base layer macroblock. The method comprises the following steps: computing, for each elementary block, an intermediate position within the low resolution picture from the elementary block position depending on the coding modes of the high layer macroblock and of the high and low resolution pictures; identifying the base layer macroblock, called base_MB, comprising the pixel located at the intermediate position; computing a final position within the low resolution picture from the virtual base layer position depending on the coding modes of the base_MB, of the high layer macroblock; identifying the base layer macroblock, called real_base_MB, comprising the pixel located at the final position; and deriving motion data, for the high layer macroblock, from motion data of the identified real_base_MB.
摘要:
Methods for determining for high layer macroblocks that use inter-layer prediction, a partitioning of the macroblock. The methods include dividing the high layer macroblock in non-overlapping high layer blocks of a predefined size; determining a corresponding base layer pixel for one pixel, called reference pixel, of each high layer block; identifying, for each reference pixel, a base layer macroblock to which the corresponding base layer pixel belongs, a base layer partition to which the corresponding base layer pixel belongs in the identified base layer macroblock, a base layer sub-partition to which the corresponding base layer pixel belongs in the identified base layer partition if the sub-partition exists; deriving, for each of the high layer block, a single value, called Partlnfo value; and determining a partitioning of the high layer macroblock in macroblock partitions by comparing between them the Partlnfo values associated with each of the high layer blocks.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for deriving motion data for a macroblock divided in elementary blocks of a high resolution picture, called high layer macroblock, from motion data of macroblocks of a low resolution picture, called base layer macroblock. The method comprises the following steps: computing, for each elementary block, an intermediate position within the low resolution picture from the elementary block position depending on the coding modes of the high layer macroblock and of the high and low resolution pictures; identifying the base layer macroblock, called base_MB, comprising the pixel located at the intermediate position; computing a final position within the low resolution picture from the virtual base layer position depending on the coding modes of the base_MB, of the high layer macroblock; identifying the base layer macroblock, called real_base_MB, comprising the pixel located at the final position; and deriving motion data, for the high layer macroblock, from motion data of the identified real_base_MB.
摘要:
Often hierarchical bi-directionally predicted frame structures are used for encoding a video picture sequence. The frames may consist of interlacing fields. A method for encoding interlaced video, wherein inter-prediction of fields is used and reference lists are assigned to the fields for indicating reference frames or fields, comprises that, if within such reference list a reference to another frame is included, then references to both fields of the other frame are included separately in direct sequence. Further, a temporal level is assigned to each of the frames according to their display order, and for the frames of all except one temporal level the quantization parameter is higher for one type of fields than for the other type of fields.
摘要:
Often hierarchical bi-directionally predicted frame structures are used for encoding a video picture sequence. The frames may consist of interlacing fields. A method for encoding interlaced video, wherein inter-prediction of fields is used and reference lists are assigned to the fields for indicating reference frames or fields, comprises that, if within such reference list a reference to another frame is included, then references to both fields of the other frame are included separately in direct sequence. Further, a temporal level is assigned to each of the frames according to their display order, and for the frames of all except one temporal level the quantization parameter is higher for one type of fields than for the other type of fields.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for generating for at least one block of pixels of a picture of a sequence of progressive pictures at least one motion predictor and at least one texture predictor from motion data, respectively texture data, associated with the pictures of a sequence of low resolution interlaced pictures.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for generating for at least one macroblock of a high resolution image at least one motion predictor from motion data associated to macroblock(s) of a low resolution image. The method comprises the following steps: —defining a virtual structure made up of non overlapping macroblocks, called virtual base layer macroblocks; —identifying for the high resolution macroblock corresponding virtual base layer macroblocks in the virtual image on the basis of the location of the high resolution macroblock within the high resolution image and on the basis of the ratios of low resolution and high resolution images dimensions; —deriving, for each identified virtual base layer macroblocks, motion data from motion data associated to at least one macroblock of a corresponding low resolution macroblocks pair on the basis of the field/frame mode of the corresponding low resolution macroblocks pair and on the basis of the field/frame mode of the high resolution macroblock; —resampling motion data associated to the corresponding virtual base layer macroblocks so as to generate the at least one motion predictor.
摘要:
A method for generating for at least one block of pixels of a picture of a sequence of progressive pictures at least one motion predictor and at least one texture predictor from motion data, respectively texture data, associated with the pictures of a sequence of low resolution interlaced pictures.