Abstract:
A method for making a lithographic printing plate includes the steps of providing a lithographic printing plate precursor including a support having a hydrophilic surface or which is provided with a hydrophilic layer, and a coating provided on the hydrophilic surface or the hydrophilic layer, wherein the coating includes an image recording layer including hydrophobic thermoplastic polymer particles and wherein the image recording layer or an optional other layer of the coating further includes an infrared light absorbing agent; image-wise exposing the precursor to infrared light having an energy density of 190 mJ/cm2 or less; developing the exposed precursor by removing unexposed areas in a processing liquid; baking the plate thus obtained by keeping the plate at a temperature above the glass transition temperature of the thermoplastic particles during a period between 5 seconds and 2 minutes.
Abstract translation:制备平版印刷版的方法包括以下步骤:提供包括具有亲水性表面的或具有亲水层的载体的平版印刷版原版和设置在亲水性表面或亲水层上的涂层,其中涂层 包括包含疏水性热塑性聚合物颗粒的图像记录层,并且其中所述图像记录层或所述涂层的任选的其它层还包括红外光吸收剂; 将前体成像地暴露于能量密度为190mJ / cm 2以下的红外光; 通过去除处理液体中的未曝光区域来显影所述暴露的前体; 通过在5秒至2分钟之间的时间内将板保持在高于热塑性颗粒的玻璃化转变温度的温度下烘烤由此获得的板。
Abstract:
A method of making a heat-sensitive lithographic printing plate precursor is disclosed which comprises the steps of (i) providing a web of a lithographic support having a hydrophilic surface; (ii) coating a layer comprising a phenolic resin on the hydrophilic surface of the web; (iii) drying the layer; (iv) a heating step wherein the web temperature is maintained above 150° C. during a period of between 0.1 and 60 seconds; (v) winding the coated web on a core or cutting the coated web into sheets. The short on-line heating step provides a significant improvement of the aging behavior of the precursor. A stable sensitivity is obtained shortly after coating.
Abstract:
A method is disclosed for removing ink-accepting areas from a printing master by laser ablation, characterized in that the printing master comprises a substrate which comprises a support and a base layer, wherein the base layer contains a crosslinked hydrophilic binder and a metal oxide. The base layer prevents deterioration of the quality of the substrate due to the laser ablation. In a preferred embodiment, the same substrate is used in a number of consecutive printing cycles of on-press coating, on-press exposure, printing and cleaning.
Abstract:
A direct-to-plate method of lithographic printing is disclosed wherein a printing press is used that is coupled to a coating apparatus and to a cleaning apparatus; wherein the coating apparatus applies an image-recording layer on a substrate so as to obtain a printing plate, which is mechanically transferred to the printing press; and wherein, after the print job, the printing plate is mechanically transferred to the cleaning apparatus wherein the substrate is recycled, so that the recycled substrated can be reused in a next cycle of coating, printing and cleaning. The off-press coating and the off-press cleaning step provide a fully automated printing method wherein the press down-time is minimized. The method comprises also an off-press or an on-press exposure step.
Abstract:
According to the present invention there is provided a method for obtaining a high quality printing plate by spraying a spray solution on a receiving surface, which is not a grained and anodized aluminum surface, characterized in that the pressure factor (PF) is lower than 200 mN/m, wherein PF=P/d×(&sgr;+&thgr; mN/m°) PF: Pressure Factor (mN/m) P: Spray Profile (mm) d: distance between spray head and receiving surface (mm) &sgr;: surface tension (mN/m). &thgr;: Dynamic contact angle of the receiving surface with water at 2 s, contact time, and wherein the spray solution comprises hydrophobic thermoplastic polymer particles and a compound capable of converting light into heat.
Abstract:
According to the present invention there is provided a heat-sensitive material for making lithographic printing plates having on a lithographic support an image-forming layer including a hydrophilic binder, a cross-linking agent for the hydrophilic binder, metal oxide particles with a mean diameter of at least 100 nm and dispersed hydrophobic thermoplastic polymer particles, characterized in that the image-forming layer has a ratio of specific surface (in m2 per g) over mean roughness(in &mgr;m) of more than 0.65 and that the mean pore width is less than 15 nm.
Abstract:
A method for making a lithographic printing master is disclosed. The method comprises a step of providing a hydrophilic cylindrical surface, e.g. an aluminium plate mounted on the plate cylinder of a printing press, with an image recording composition by transfer from a donor material. The donor material comprises a support and a transfer layer which comprises hydrophobic thermoplastic polymer particles dispersed in a hydrophilic binder and a compound capable of converting light to heat. The transfer is obtained by friction between the donor layer and the cylindrical surface and/or by moistening the cylindrical surface with an aqueous liquid. The method is especially suited for on-press coating and on-press imaging in computer-to-press procedures.
Abstract:
According to the present invention there is provided a heat mode imaging element for making a lithographic printing plate having on a lithographic base with a hydrophilic surface a first layer including a polymer, soluble in an aqueous alkaline solution and a top layer on the same side of the lithographic base as the first layer which top layer is unpenetrable for or insoluble in an alkaline developer containing SiO.sub.2 in the form of silicates; characterized in that said first layer and said top layer comprise a compound capable of converting IR-light into heat.
Abstract:
A method of making a heat-sensitive lithographic printing plate precursor is disclosed which comprises the steps of (i) providing a web of a lithographic support having a hydrophilic surface; (ii) applying on the hydrophilic surface of the web a coating comprising a phenolic resin; (iii) drying the coating by supplying heat to the coated web; (iv) a cooling step wherein the web temperature is reduced at an average cooling rate which is higher than if the web would be kept under ambient conditions but not higher than 30° C./s; and (v) winding the precursor on a core or cutting the precursor into sheets. The cooling step provides a significant improvement of the aging behavior of the precursor. A stable sensitivity is obtained shortly after coating.
Abstract:
A method of lithographic printing is disclosed which comprises the steps of unwinding a web of a flexible lithographic base from a supply spool, the lithographic base having a hydrophilic surface, wrapping the lithographic base around a cylinder of a printing press, applying on the lithographic base an image-recording layer which is removable in a single-fluid ink or can be rendered removable in a single-fluid ink by exposure to heat or light, image-wise exposing the image-recording layer to heat or light, processing the image-recording layer by supplying single-fluid ink, thereby obtaining a printing master, printing by supplying single-fluid ink to the printing master which is mounted on a plate cylinder of the printing press; and removing the printing master from the plate cylinder, preferably by winding up on an uptake spool. Since the image-recording layer can be processed by single-fluid ink, the imaging material is suitable for on-press processing in printing presses wherein no fountain solution is supplied to the plate. The method allows a rapid, fully automatic plate change with reduced press down time.