摘要:
Cosmetic and dermatological preparations having at least one aqueous phase, comprising (I) one or more partially neutralized esters of monoglycerides and/or diglycerides of saturated fatty acids with citric acid, (II) one or more sorbitan monoesters, (III) one or more fatty alcohols, (IV) where at least one of the aqueous phases comprises one or more electrolytes in dissolved form.
摘要:
Low-viscosity cosmetic or dermatological preparations comprising (I) one or more partially neutralized esters of monoglycerides and/or diglycerides of saturated fatty acids with citric acid, (II) one or more fatty alcohols chosen from the group of branched and unbranched alkyl alcohols having 12 to 40 carbon atoms, (III) a water phase, (IV) from 0 to 10% by weight of a lipid phase, based on the total weight of the preparations, where the weight ratio of the sum of the constituents from (I) and (I): (IV) is chosen from the range from 20:1 to 1:5.
摘要:
Cosmetic and dermatological preparations in the form of O/W emulsions, comprising (1) 0.1 up to 5% by weight, based on the total weight of the preparations, of one or more C14-C22-fatty acids, (2) 0.2 up to 10% by weight, based on the total weight of the preparations, of one or more mono- and/or diglycerides of fatty acids, (3) 0.1 up to 5% by weight, based on the total weight of the preparations, of one or more ethoxylated fatty acid esters, where the sum of (1), (2) and (3) is at most 12% by weight, (4) 0.5 to 10% by weight, based on the total weight of the preparations, of one or more nonpolar lipids, (5) 0.5-7.5% by weight, based on the total weight of the preparations, of one or more fatty alcohols (6) 0.5-7.5% by weight, based on the total weight of the preparations, of one or more lipophilic bodying agents having a melting point or dropping point of ≧30° C. (7) 0.5-10% by weight, based on the total weight of the preparations, of one or more silicone oils, (8) where the total lipid phase can comprise up to 40% by weight of polar lipids, based on the total weight of the lipid phase.
摘要:
Stable, biocompatible cosmetic or dermatological oil-in-water emulsions (I), containing fatty acids and alcohols, glycerides, ethoxylated esters, non-polar lipids and consistency components, are new. Cosmetic or dermatological oil-in-water emulsion preparations (I) contain (by weight): (a) 0.1-5% 14-22 C fatty acid(s); (b) 0.2-10% fatty acid mono- and/or diglyceride(s); (c) 0.1-5% ethoxylated fatty acid ester(s); (d) 0.5-10% non-polar lipid(s); (e) 0.5-7.5% fatty alcohol(s); and (f) 0.5-7.5% lipophilic consistency source(s) having a melting point or drop point of at least 30 degrees C. The sum of the contents of (a)-(c) is at most 12% and the lipid phase optionally contains up to 40% (based on this phase) of polar lipids.
摘要:
Cosmetic and dermatological preparations in the form of O/W emulsions, comprising (1) 0.1 up to 5% by weight, based on the total weight of the preparations, of one or more C14-C22-fatty acids, (2) 0.2 up to 10% by weight, based on the total weight of the preparations, of one or more mono- and/or diglycerides of fatty acids, (3) 0.1 up to 5% by weight, based on the total weight of the preparations, of one or more ethoxylated fatty acid esters, where the sum of (1), (2) and (3) is at most 12% by weight, (4) 0.5 to 10% by weight, based on the total weight of the preparations, of one or more nonpolar lipids, (5) 0.5-7.5% by weight, based on the total weight of the preparations, of one or more fatty alcohols (6) 0.5-7.5% by weight, based on the total weight of the preparations, of one or more lipophilic bodying agents having a melting point or dropping point of ≧30° C., (7) 0.5 to 10% by weight, based on the total weight of the preparations, of hydrogenated polyisobutene having a molecular weight of from 100 to 4000 g/mol, (8) where the total lipid phase can comprise up to 40% by weight of polar lipids, based on the total weight of the lipid phase.
摘要:
Water-in-oil emulsions (a) with a content of water and optionally water-soluble substances totalling at least 75% by weight, and with a content of lipids, emulsifiers and lipophilic constituents totalling at most 25%, preferably at most 20%, based in each case on the total weight of the preparations, (b) whose oil phase is chosen from the group of lipids or lipid mixtures, where the total polarity of the lipid phase is between 20 and 30 mN/m, (c) comprising at least one interface-active substance, chosen from the group of alkylmethicone copolyols and/or alkyldimethicone copolyols, (d) optionally, but particularly when the content of water and water-soluble (hydrophilic) constituents is between 75 and 80% by weight, comprising one or more cationic polymers.
摘要:
Water-in-oil emulsions (a) with a content of water and optionally water-soluble substances totalling at least 80% by weight, based on the total weight of the preparations, and with a content of lipids, emulsifiers and lipophilic constituents totalling at most 20% by weight, based in each case on the total weight of the preparations, (b) comprising at least one surface-active substance chosen from the group of alkylmethicone copolyols and/or alkyldimethicone copolyols, (c) comprising one or more lipid components which include the lipid phase of the emulsion, (d) where the weight ratio of (b) to (c) is chosen from the range 0.05 to 0.30, preferably 0.06 to 0.14, (e) if the water content is between 75 and 80% by weight, comprising one or more cationic polymers (f) if the water content is more than 80% by weight, not comprising a cationic polymer.
摘要:
Water-in-oil emulsions (a) with a viscosity of at most 5000 mPa.s (b) with a content of water and water-soluble substances totalling at least 75% by weight, and with a content of lipids, emulsifiers and lipophilic constituents totalling at least 15%, based in each case on the total weight of the preparations, (c) the oil phase of which comprises at least 75% of one or more substances chosen from the group of nonpolar lipids which are liquid at room temperature and have a polarity of greater than 30 mN/m, and/or silicones of any polarity this weight proportion being based on the total weight of the oil phase, (d) comprising at least one interface-active substance chosen from the group of substances of the general formula (I)
摘要:
Water-in-oil emulsions comprising at least one cationic polymer, at least one surface active substance and a content of water and optional water-soluble substances totalling at least 80% based on the total weight of the emulsions.
摘要:
Water-in-oil emulsions (a) with a viscosity of at most 5000 mPa·s (b) with a content of water and water-soluble substances totalling at least 75% by weight, and with a content of lipids, emulsifiers and lipophilic constituents totalling at most 15%, based in each case on the total weight of the preparations, (c) the oil phase of which comprises at least 75% of one or more substances chosen from the group of nonpolar lipids which are liquid at room temperature and have a polarity of greater than 30 mN/m, and/or silicones of any polarity this weight proportion being based on the total weight of the oil phase, (d) comprising at least one interface-active substance chosen from the group of substances of the general formula (I)