Abstract:
Turbine shroud abradable coatings that balance the apparently contradictory requirements of high flowpath solidity, low blade tip wear, and good durability in service. The shrouds include a shroud substrate, a coating system, and an abradable coating. The coating system overlies at least a portion of an outer surface of the shroud substrate. The coating system includes a bond coat, a thermal barrier coating (TBC), and/or an environmental barrier coating (EBC). The abradable coating overlies at least a portion of the barrier coating. The abradable coating defines a substantially smooth continuous flowpath surface. The abradable coating includes a hybrid microstructure including a relatively dense, high-durability phase corralling relatively porous abradable phases. The second phases are relatively more abradable by the blades of a turbine than the second regions.
Abstract:
A rare earth silicate-based hermetic layer includes a thermal sprayed coating including a rare earth silicate having a hermetic microstructure. An environmental barrier coating includes a bond coat layer including silicon; and at least one rare earth silicate-based hermetic layer deposited on the bond coat layer by thermal spraying. The rare earth silicate-based hermetic layer includes a thermal sprayed coating including a rare earth silicate having a hermetic microstructure. An article for service in extreme environments may be provided with such an environmental barrier coating. A thermal spray feedstock for producing a rare earth silicate-based hermetic layer.
Abstract:
Methods of manufacturing turbine shrouds with an abradable coating that balance the apparently contradictory requirements of high flowpath solidity, low blade tip wear, and good durability in service. The methods include obtaining a shroud substrate. The methods may include obtaining a coating system on the shroud substrate. The methods include forming an abradable coating on a surface of the coating system so as to form a substantially smooth flowpath surface. Forming the abradable coating includes forming a relatively dense scaffold and relatively porous filler regions in-between the relatively dense abradable scaffold. The methods may also include machining the abradable so as to achieve a substantially smooth flowpath surface comprising a relatively porous abradable phase surrounded by a relatively dense, high-durability corrale phase.
Abstract:
An abradable seal having a metallic substrate and a multi-layered ceramic coating on the metallic substrate. The multi-layered ceramic coating includes a base layer deposited on the metallic substrate, an abradable layer overlaying the first layer, and an abrading layer overlaying the second layer. The abrading layer is formed of an abrading material. A turbine system and a method for forming an abradable seal are also disclosed.
Abstract:
An article includes a substrate with a coating having asperities such that an average spacing between the asperities is between about 0.01 and about 1.5 micron. An average surface roughness of the coating is up to about 2 microns, and an average porosity of the coating is in the range from about 35% to about 70%. A material to reduce surface energy is disposed on the coating. A method for making such an article and a method for decreasing fluid drag across such an article are also provided.