公开(公告)号：US20100270223A1

公开(公告)日：2010-10-28

申请号：US12833479

申请日：2010-07-09

Applicant: Johnny Arnaud

Inventor： Johnny Arnaud

IPC: B01F3/04 ,  B01F15/02 ,  B01D19/00

CPC classification number: B01D21/2433 ,  B01D21/245 ,  B03D1/1412 ,  B03D1/1425 ,  B03D1/1431 ,  B03D1/1456 ,  E21B43/122 ,  E21B43/128 ,  E21B43/129 ,  E21B43/166 ,  E21B43/34 ,  Y10T137/87587 ,  Y10T137/87603

Abstract: An apparatus is provided for suction of a secondary fluid into a primary fluid through one or multiple gaps in contact with a venturi. The venturi imparts a high velocity on the primary fluid to flow across a gap in contact with the venturi and draw in the secondary fluid. The apparatus employs a linear venturi with the flow area, or opening, in the form of a narrow ring or narrow rectangle to increase the length of the gap in contact with the venturi. One gap is provided and positioned in contact with one side of the narrow venturi opening, or two gaps are provided having one positioned in contact each side of the narrow venturi opening. The linear venturi is housed in assemblies referred to as “eductors.” Various eductor embodiments are provided including: 1), cylindrical housings with one or multiple concentric linear venturi with openings in the form of narrow rings; 2), rectangular housings with a single rectangular linear venturi with an opening in the form of a narrow rectangle, with multiple rectangular linear venturi with inlets positioned around a primary fluid inlet to flow radially outward through the multiple venturi, with multiple rectangular linear venturi with outlets positioned around a mixing chamber to cause circulation of the flow of fluids; 3), a cylindrical housing with linear venturi with an opening in the form of a narrow ring adapted for inserting into piping; and 4), cylindrical housings with linear venturi with an opening in the form of a wide ring adapted for installation in piping.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于通过与文氏管接触的一个或多个间隙将次级流体吸入主要流体的装置。 文氏管在主流体上施加高速度以流过与文丘里管接触的间隙并吸入次级流体。 该装置采用具有流动区域或开口的线性文氏管，其形式为窄环或窄矩形，以增加与文丘里管接触的间隙的长度。 提供一个间隙并定位成与窄文丘里管开口的一侧接触，或者设置两个间隙，其中一个定位成与狭窄文丘里管开口的每一侧接触。 线性文丘里管被容纳在称为“喷射器”的组件中。提供了各种喷射器实施例，包括：1）具有一个或多个同心线性文丘里管的圆柱形壳体，其开口呈窄环形; 2）具有单个矩形线性文丘里管的矩形壳体，其开口为窄矩形，具有多个矩形线性文丘里管，其具有定位在主要流体入口周围的入口，径向向外流过多个文丘里管，多个矩形线性文丘里管具有 出口位于混合室周围，引起流体流动; 3），具有线性文丘里管的圆柱形壳体，其开口呈适于插入管道的窄环形式; 和4）圆柱形壳体，其具有线性文丘里管，其开口具有适于安装在管道中的宽环形式。

公开(公告)号：US07537696B2

公开(公告)日：2009-05-26

申请号：US11901421

申请日：2007-09-17

Applicant: Johnny Arnaud

Inventor： Johnny Arnaud

IPC: B01D63/06 ,  B01D63/16

CPC classification number: B01D61/145 ,  B01D21/2433 ,  B01D21/245 ,  B01D21/26 ,  B01D21/267 ,  B01D21/305 ,  B01D21/34 ,  B01D61/16 ,  B01D63/06 ,  B01D63/16 ,  B01D2311/04 ,  B01D2313/36 ,  B01D2315/02 ,  B03D1/028 ,  B03D1/1418 ,  B03D1/1431 ,  C02F1/38 ,  C02F1/444 ,  C02F3/1268 ,  E21B43/122 ,  E21B43/128 ,  E21B43/129 ,  E21B43/166 ,  E21B43/34 ,  Y02W10/15 ,  B01D2311/16 ,  B01D2311/2661 ,  B01D2311/2688

Abstract: Methods and apparatus employing membrane filtration in biodegradation processes for treatment of wastewater are described. An ultrafilter is described as well as a bioreactor system having an equalization system, a membrane bioreactor system, and a controller. Aeration systems for a membrane bioreactor, such as a mixer, and an ultrafilter subsystem are also described, as is a rotary membrane ultrafilter.

Abstract translation: 描述了在用于处理废水的生物降解过程中使用膜过滤的方法和装置。 描述了超滤器以及具有均衡系统，膜生物反应器系统和控制器的生物反应器系统。 还描述了用于膜生物反应器（例如混合器）和超滤器子系统的曝气系统，旋转膜超滤器也是如此。

公开(公告)号：US20060037747A1

公开(公告)日：2006-02-23

申请号：US10973668

申请日：2004-10-25

Applicant: Johnny Arnaud ,  B. Beard ,  Merle Schwartz

Inventor： Johnny Arnaud ,  B. Beard ,  Merle Schwartz

IPC: E21B43/24

CPC classification number: E21B43/2401

Abstract: Methods and apparatus employing inert gases injected into the lower level of sloping underground oil-bearing formations as a driving mechanism and water injected into the upper level of the formations as a gas blocking mechanism for increasing and extending the production of oil from underground formations is described. An oil production system to produce oil from a viscous reservoir is provided including at least one production well, a fluid injection well, and a heating system functionally associated with the at least one production well, the heating system having at least one electrical heating well adapted to direct power from a power supply at surface to the reservoir to heat the reservoir. Hydraulically-operated crude oil pumps are also provided.

Abstract translation: 描述了将注入低层倾斜地下含油层的惰性气体作为驱动机构的方法和装置，以及注入地层上层的水作为气体阻塞机构，用于增加和延长来自地下地层的油的产生。 。 提供了一种用于从粘性贮存器生产油的油生产系统，其包括至少一个生产井，流体注入井和与至少一个生产井功能相关联的加热系统，所述加热系统具有至少一个电加热井 将电力从表面的电源引导到储存器以加热储存器。 还提供液压原油泵。

公开(公告)号：US4686038A

公开(公告)日：1987-08-11

申请号：US755561

申请日：1985-07-16

Applicant: Johnny Arnaud

Inventor： Johnny Arnaud

IPC: B01D35/30

CPC classification number: B01D29/46

Abstract: A filter apparatus including a housing and a filter member retainable therein. The filter apparatus is adapted to be securable at a variety of positions relative to the housing. A wedging mechanism is provided whereby, when the filter element is placed in a desired location relative to the housing, the wedging mechanism may be engaged, thereby not only securing the filter member into position, but also preferrably forming an occlusive seal between the filter element and the housing. Fluid is introduced into the filter apparatus by first side of the filter element and is allowed to exit the filter apparatus from a second side of the filter element.

Abstract translation: 一种过滤装置，包括壳体和保持在其中的过滤构件。 过滤装置适于在相对于壳体的各种位置处可固定。 提供楔形机构，由此当过滤元件相对于壳体放置在期望的位置时，楔入机构可以接合，从而不仅将过滤构件固定到位，而且还优选地在过滤元件之间形成闭塞密封 和房屋。 流体通过过滤元件的第一侧引入过滤器装置，并允许从过滤元件的第二侧离开过滤装置。

公开(公告)号：US4517089A

公开(公告)日：1985-05-14

申请号：US491711

申请日：1983-05-05

Applicant: Johnny Arnaud

Inventor： Johnny Arnaud

IPC: F16L55/10 ,  B01D29/46 ,  B01D39/10

CPC classification number: B01D29/46

Abstract: A filter mesh constructed from a plurality of structural members. Each member has a central body portion and a plurality of extensions extending therefrom such that when such sections are assembled together the extensions hold the body members in spaced relation and define a plurality of orifices in the structure. The extensions preferrably extend to one side of the body members and are preferrably shaped such that a contoured surface is effectively formed to one side of the body members, such contoured surface simulating the surface of a woven mesh. A variety of mesh patterns may be duplicated by the appropriate alterations in the placement and conformity of the extensions relative to the body portions of the structural members.

Abstract translation: 由多个结构构件构成的过滤网。 每个构件具有中心主体部分和从其延伸的多个延伸部，使得当这些部分组装在一起时，延伸部以间隔的关系保持主体部件并且在结构中限定多个孔。 延伸部优选地延伸到主体构件的一侧，并且优选地成形为使得轮廓表面有效地形成在主体构件的一侧，这种模拟表面模拟织网的表面。 可以通过相对于结构构件的主体部分的延伸部的放置和一致性的适当改变来复制各种网格图案。

公开(公告)号：US07243721B2

公开(公告)日：2007-07-17

申请号：US10973668

申请日：2004-10-25

Applicant: Johnny Arnaud ,  B. Franklin Beard ,  Merle W. Schwartz

Inventor： Johnny Arnaud ,  B. Franklin Beard ,  Merle W. Schwartz

IPC: E21B43/24

CPC classification number: E21B43/2401

Abstract: Methods and apparatus employing inert gases injected into the lower level of sloping underground oil-bearing formations as a driving mechanism and water injected into the upper level of the formations as a gas blocking mechanism for increasing and extending the production of oil from underground formations is described. An oil production system to produce oil from a viscous reservoir is provided including at least one production well, a fluid injection well, and a heating system functionally associated with the at least one production well, the heating system having at least one electrical heating well adapted to direct power from a power supply at surface to the reservoir to heat the reservoir. Hydraulically-operated crude oil pumps are also provided.

Abstract translation: 描述了将注入低层倾斜地下含油层的惰性气体作为驱动机构的方法和装置，以及注入地层上层的水作为气体阻塞机构，用于增加和延长来自地下地层的油的产生。 。 提供了一种用于从粘性贮存器生产油的油生产系统，其包括至少一个生产井，流体注入井和与至少一个生产井功能相关联的加热系统，所述加热系统具有至少一个电加热井 将电力从表面的电源引导到储存器以加热储存器。 还提供液压原油泵。

公开(公告)号：US06811709B2

公开(公告)日：2004-11-02

申请号：US10716380

申请日：2003-11-18

Applicant: Johnny Arnaud

Inventor： Johnny Arnaud

IPC: B01D2126

CPC classification number: B01D21/245 ,  B01D21/2433 ,  B03D1/1418 ,  B03D1/1431 ,  B03D1/1456

Abstract: An apparatus is provided for separation of suspended solid particles from fluids, for separation and mixing of fluids, and for dissolving gases in aqueous fluids. The apparatus employs a grooved ring to divide the fluid stream and impart a high velocity on each of the divided or sub-streams. A grooved ring with any number of grooves that may be spiral in shape is used to create a high velocity circular motion on a divided stream for separation of suspended solid particles by centrifugal force in a cyclone filter and for saturation of liquid with gases in a fluid mixer where gases are introduced through a diffuser. A grooved ring with any number of grooves that may be radial is used in a fluid mixer to divide a stream of fluid, produce a high velocity flow through each groove, introduce a second fluid through an orifice into the first fluid flowing through each groove, and direct the fluid mixture to a center impact zone where the various streams collide to complete the mixing.

Abstract translation: 提供了用于将悬浮固体颗粒与流体分离，用于分离和混合流体以及将气体溶解在含水流体中的装置。 该装置采用开槽环来划分流体流，并在每个分流或子流上赋予高速度。 使用具有任何数量的可以是螺旋形状的凹槽的开槽环在分流上产生高速圆周运动，用于通过旋风过滤器中的离心力分离悬浮固体颗粒，并且利用流体中的气体饱和液体 气体通过扩散器引入的混合器。 在流体混合器中使用具有可以是径向的任何数量的凹槽的开槽环，以分配流体流，产生通过每个凹槽的高速流，将通过孔的第二流体引入流过每个凹槽的第一流体， 并将流体混合物引导到各种流碰撞的中心冲击区域以完成混合。

公开(公告)号：US06811699B2

公开(公告)日：2004-11-02

申请号：US10677091

申请日：2003-10-01

Applicant: Johnny Arnaud

Inventor： Johnny Arnaud

IPC: B01D2126

CPC classification number: B01D21/245 ,  B01D21/2433 ,  B03D1/1418 ,  B03D1/1431 ,  B03D1/1456

Abstract: An apparatus is provided for separation of suspended solid particles from fluids, for separation and mixing of fluids, and for dissolving gases in aqueous fluids. The apparatus employs a grooved ring to divide the fluid stream and impart a high velocity on each of the divided or sub-streams. A grooved ring with any number of grooves that may be spiral in shape is used to create a high velocity circular motion on a divided stream for separation of suspended solid particles by centrifugal force in a cyclone filter and for saturation of liquid with gases in a fluid mixer where gases are introduced through a diffuser. A grooved ring with any number of grooves that may be radial is used in a fluid mixer to divide a stream of fluid, produce a high velocity flow through each groove, introduce a second fluid through an orifice into the first fluid flowing through each groove, and direct the fluid mixture to a center impact zone where the various streams collide to complete the mixing.

公开(公告)号：US06805806B2

公开(公告)日：2004-10-19

申请号：US10317018

申请日：2002-12-11

Applicant: Johnny Arnaud

Inventor： Johnny Arnaud

IPC: B01D2126

CPC classification number: B01D61/145 ,  B01D21/2433 ,  B01D21/245 ,  B01D21/26 ,  B01D21/267 ,  B01D21/305 ,  B01D21/34 ,  B01D61/16 ,  B01D63/06 ,  B01D63/16 ,  B01D2311/04 ,  B01D2313/36 ,  B01D2315/02 ,  B03D1/028 ,  B03D1/1418 ,  B03D1/1431 ,  C02F1/38 ,  C02F1/444 ,  C02F3/1268 ,  E21B43/122 ,  E21B43/128 ,  E21B43/129 ,  E21B43/166 ,  E21B43/34 ,  Y02W10/15 ,  B01D2311/16 ,  B01D2311/2661 ,  B01D2311/2688

Abstract: Methods and apparatus employing membrane filtration in biodegradation processes for treatment of wastewater are described. A bioreactor system is described having an equalization system, a membrane bioreactor system, and a controller. Aeration systems for a membrane bioreactor, such as a mixer, and an ultrafilter subsystem are also described, as is a rotary membrane ultrafilter.

Abstract translation: 描述了在用于处理废水的生物降解过程中使用膜过滤的方法和装置。 描述了具有均衡系统，膜生物反应器系统和控制器的生物反应器系统。 还描述了用于膜生物反应器（例如混合器）和超滤器子系统的曝气系统，旋转膜超滤器也是如此。

公开(公告)号：US06254267B1

公开(公告)日：2001-07-03

申请号：US09186586

申请日：1998-11-05

Applicant: Johnny Arnaud

Inventor： Johnny Arnaud

IPC: B01F1502

CPC classification number: B01F5/106 ,  B01F3/1271 ,  B01F5/205

Abstract: The invention is a method and apparatus for mixing a powder into a liquid. In a first aspect, the invention includes an apparatus into which a powder can be fed for mixing into a liquid. The apparatus comprises a wetting housing defining a wetting chamber having a top part, a bottom part, a top port in the wetting chamber's top part, and a bottom port in the wetting chamber's bottom part; means for preventing powder from clumping by fluid force imparted from the wetting chamber's top part to keep the powder from accumulating before mixing; and a spray at the wetting chamber's bottom part to swirl the liquid and mix the powder in the liquid. In a second aspect, the apparatus is a part of a system including a tank that, when filled, contains the liquid and includes a first port and a second port permitting fluid flow through the tank; a source of the liquid; and a controller controlling the operation of the wetting chamber and the tank. In a third aspect, the invention is a method comprising feeding the powder into a chamber having a bottom part and a top part; swirling the liquid into the bottom part of the chamber; injecting a fluid into the top part of the chamber to prevent the powder from clumping; and extracting the mixed powder and liquid from the chamber.

Abstract translation: 本发明是将粉末混合成液体的方法和装置。 在第一方面，本发明包括一种可以将粉末输送到其中以混合成液体的装置。 该装置包括润湿壳体，其限定具有顶部，底部部分，润湿室顶部中的顶部端口和润湿室底部中的底部端口的润湿室; 用于防止粉末通过从润湿室顶部施加的流体力而聚集的装置，以防止粉末在混合之前积聚; 并在润湿室的底部喷雾，以使液体旋转并将粉末混合在液体中。 在第二方面，该装置是一种系统的一部分，该系统包括一罐，其在填充时容纳液体并且包括允许流体流过该罐的第一端口和第二端口; 液体来源; 以及控制润湿室和罐的操作的控制器。 在第三方面，本发明是一种方法，包括将粉末进料到具有底部和顶部的室中; 将液体旋转到室的底部; 将流体注入到室的顶部以防止粉末结块; 并从室中提取混合的粉末和液体。