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公开(公告)号：US20080187808A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-07
申请号：US11908308
申请日：2006-03-14
IPC分类号： H01M8/02
CPC分类号： H01M8/04179 , H01M8/04141 , H01M8/04149 , H01M8/04291 , H01M8/1011 , Y02E60/523
摘要： A fuel cell stack (2) constructed and assembled so that a membrane-type humidifying exchanger (1) enables diffusional contact of a re-circulating aqueous liquid fuel supply and the oxidant air stream supplied to the fuel cell stack (2) is provided. The assembly is configured so that the fuel cell stack (2) is mounted together with other ancillaries on a base provided by the membrane-type humidifying exchanger (1).
摘要翻译： 提供了一种构造和组装使得膜式加湿交换器（1）能够使再循环的水性液体燃料供应与供应到燃料电池堆（2）的氧化剂气流的扩散接触的燃料电池堆（2）。 组件被构造成使得燃料电池堆（2）与由膜式加湿交换器（1）提供的基座上的其它辅助件一起安装。
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公开(公告)号：US07255948B2
公开(公告)日：2007-08-14
申请号：US10997256
申请日：2004-11-24
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/0204 , H01M8/023 , H01M8/0258 , H01M8/0265 , H01M8/241 , Y02P70/56
摘要： Fuel cells equipped with a self-contained gas- or air-lift which circulates fuel through the channels of the separator plate of the fuel cell via gaseous carbon dioxide produced by the reaction of the membrane electrode assembly and the fuel are provided. Also provided are exemplary self-contained gas-or air-lifts useful for production of these fuel cells.
摘要翻译： 提供了配备有独立气体或空气提升器的燃料电池，其通过由膜电极组件和燃料的反应产生的气态二氧化碳使燃料循环通过燃料电池的隔板的通道。 还提供了可用于生产这些燃料电池的示例性独立气体或空气升降机。
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公开(公告)号：US20050118492A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-02
申请号：US10997256
申请日：2004-11-24
申请人： Jorgen Lundsgaard , John Kaas , Madeleine Odgaard , David Thomas
发明人： Jorgen Lundsgaard , John Kaas , Madeleine Odgaard , David Thomas
CPC分类号： H01M8/0204 , H01M8/023 , H01M8/0258 , H01M8/0265 , H01M8/241 , Y02P70/56
摘要： Fuel cells equipped with a self-contained gas- or air-lift which circulates fuel through the channels of the separator plate of the fuel cell via gaseous carbon dioxide produced by the reaction of the membrane electrode assembly and the fuel are provided. Also provided are exemplary self-contained gas- or air-lifts useful for production of these fuel cells.
摘要翻译： 提供了配备有独立气体或空气提升器的燃料电池，其通过由膜电极组件和燃料的反应产生的气态二氧化碳使燃料循环通过燃料电池的隔板的通道。 还提供了可用于生产这些燃料电池的示例性独立气体或空气升降机。
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公开(公告)号：US20100310954A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-09
申请号：US12477993
申请日：2009-06-04
申请人： Madeleine Odgaard
发明人： Madeleine Odgaard
CPC分类号： H01M8/1011 , H01M8/04186 , H01M8/04253 , H01M8/04955 , Y02E60/523
摘要： Systems and methods for protecting fuel cell systems from frost by introduction of a freezing point depressant into the fuel cell system and/or flushing the fuel cell system with an insert gas are provided.
摘要翻译： 提供了通过将燃料电池系统引入冰点抑制剂和/或用插入气体冲洗燃料电池系统来保护燃料电池系统免受霜冻的系统和方法。
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5.发明申请Methods and Systems for Determining and Controlling Fuel Concentrations in Fuel Cells 失效确定和控制燃料电池燃料浓度的方法和系统公开(公告)号：US20090269625A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-29
申请号：US12429363
申请日：2009-04-24
CPC分类号： H01M8/04798 , H01M8/04194 , H01M8/04447 , H01M8/04649 , H01M8/1011 , Y02E60/523
摘要： Methods and systems for electrical determination and adjustment of the fuel concentration in direct methanol fuel cells (DMFC) are provided.
摘要翻译： 提供了直接甲醇燃料电池（DMFC）中电气测定和燃料浓度调整的方法和系统。
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6.发明授权Methods and systems for determining and controlling fuel concentrations in fuel cells 失效用于确定和控制燃料电池中燃料浓度的方法和系统公开(公告)号：US08617767B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-31
申请号：US12429363
申请日：2009-04-24
CPC分类号： H01M8/04798 , H01M8/04194 , H01M8/04447 , H01M8/04649 , H01M8/1011 , Y02E60/523
摘要： Methods and systems for electrical determination and adjustment of the fuel concentration in direct methanol fuel cells (DMFC) are provided.
摘要翻译： 提供了直接甲醇燃料电池（DMFC）中电气测定和燃料浓度调整的方法和系统。
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7.发明申请Membrane Electrode Assemblies for Polymer Electrolyte Hydrogen and Direct Methanol Fuel Cells and Methods for Their Production 审中-公开用于聚合物电解质氢和直接甲醇燃料电池的膜电极组件及其生产方法公开(公告)号：US20080286632A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-20
申请号：US12091085
申请日：2006-10-26
CPC分类号： H01M4/8642 , H01M4/8657 , H01M4/881 , H01M4/8832 , H01M8/1011 , Y02E60/523 , Y02P70/56
摘要： Membrane Electrode Assemblies for Polymer Electrolyte Hydrogen and Direct Methanol Fuel Cells and Methods for Their Production Electrodes and membrane electrode assemblies for use in fuel cells are provided containing a plurality of layers of catalyst and binder, wherein the first layer (2a, 2b) adjacent to the PEM (1) of the plurality of layers (3a, 3b, 4a, 4b, 5a, 5b) contains a higher concentration of catalyst as compared to each subsequent layer of the electrode.
摘要翻译： 用于聚合物电解质氢和直接甲醇燃料电池的膜电极组件及其制备方法提供用于燃料电池的电极和膜电极组件，其包含多层催化剂和粘合剂，其中第一层（2a，2b） 与多个层（3a，3b，4a，4b，5a，5b）中的PEM（1）相邻，与电极的每个后续层相比，含有较高浓度的催化剂。
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8.发明授权Method and system for stable direct methanol fuel cell operation at varying loads and sub-zero temperatures 有权稳定的直接甲醇燃料电池在不同负载和零下温度下运行的方法和系统公开(公告)号：US09350032B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-24
申请号：US13981148
申请日：2012-01-30
发明人： Visti Andresen , Jacob Lindner Bonde , Joergen S. Lundsgaard , Mads Lundstrom , Madeleine Odgaard
CPC分类号： H01M8/04559 , H01M8/04253 , H01M8/04552 , H01M8/04753 , H01M8/04798 , H01M8/1011 , Y02E60/523
摘要： Methods and systems for operation of direct methanol fuel cell (DFMC) systems with enhanced flexibility within a wide range of electrical loads as well as no external load are provided. With these methods and systems, the fuel cell operates at low power in a non shut-down state in a fully controlled manner thus allowing the fuel cell to withstand frost conditions and to maintain optimal ancillary battery capacity.
摘要翻译： 提供直接甲醇燃料电池（DFMC）系统的操作方法和系统，其在宽范围的电气负载以及无外部负载下具有增强的灵活性。 利用这些方法和系统，燃料电池在非关闭状态下以完全受控的方式工作在低功率下，从而允许燃料电池承受霜冻状况并保持最佳辅助电池容量。
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9.发明申请METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR STABLE DIRECT METHANOL FUEL CELL OPERATION AT VARYING LOADS AND SUB-ZERO TEMPERATURES 有权用于稳定的直接甲醇燃料电池操作的方法和系统在变化的负载和次零温度公开(公告)号：US20140113208A1
公开(公告)日：2014-04-24
申请号：US13981148
申请日：2012-01-30
申请人： Visti Andresen , Jacob Lindner Bonde , Joergen S. Lundsgaard , Mads Lundstrom , Madeleine Odgaard
发明人： Visti Andresen , Jacob Lindner Bonde , Joergen S. Lundsgaard , Mads Lundstrom , Madeleine Odgaard
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/04559 , H01M8/04253 , H01M8/04552 , H01M8/04753 , H01M8/04798 , H01M8/1011 , Y02E60/523
摘要： Methods and systems for operation of direct methanol fuel cell (DFMC) systems with enhanced flexibility within a wide range of electrical loads as well as no external load are provided. With these methods and systems, the fuel cell operates at low power in a non shut-down state in a fully controlled manner thus allowing the fuel cell to withstand frost conditions and to maintain optimal ancillary battery capacity.
摘要翻译： 提供直接甲醇燃料电池（DFMC）系统的操作方法和系统，其在宽范围的电气负载以及无外部负载下具有增强的灵活性。 利用这些方法和系统，燃料电池在非关闭状态下以完全受控的方式工作在低功率下，从而允许燃料电池承受霜冻状况并保持最佳辅助电池容量。
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