摘要:
An aqueous ophthalmic solution containing hyaluronic acid or a salt thereof at a concentration from 0.03 to 0.5% (w/v) and propylene glycol at a concentration from 0.1 to 1.0% (w/v) comprises as a sole preservative, benzalkonium chloride at a concentration from 0.001 to 0.002% (w/v) and comprises an ionic tonicity agent at such a concentration that an osmotic pressure ratio of the ophthalmic solution becomes from 0.9 to 1.1.
摘要:
An agent for treatment of dry eye comprising a combination of a P2Y2 receptor agonist at a therapeutically effective concentration and hyaluronic acid or a salt thereof at a therapeutically effective concentration, which agent has a dosage form of an ophthalmic agent, can promote the secretion of tear remarkably and can improve corneal epithelial disorders remarkably, and is therefore expected to be a novel agent for treatment of dry eye.
摘要:
An agent for treatment of dry eye comprising a combination of a P2Y2 receptor agonist at a therapeutically effective concentration and hyaluronic acid or a salt thereof at a therapeutically effective concentration, which agent has a dosage form of an ophthalmic agent, can promote the secretion of tear remarkably and can improve corneal epithelial disorders remarkably, and is therefore expected to be a novel agent for treatment of dry eye.
摘要:
An eyedrop containing a peptide having an amino acid sequence represented by Ser-Ser-Ser-Arg (“SSSR”), or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof; and a peptide having an amino acid sequence represented by Phe-Gly-Leu-Met-NH2 (“FGLM”), or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof. The concentration ratio between SSSR or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof and FGLM or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof is between 1/15 and 1/50. The concentration of SSSR or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof is between 0.001% and 0.3% (w/v) and the concentration of FGLM or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof is between 0.015% and 1.5% (w/V). The pH of the eye drop is maintained between 2.5 and 6.5.
摘要:
An eyedrop containing a peptide having an amino acid sequence represented by Ser-Ser-Ser-Arg (“SSSR”), or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof; and a peptide having an amino acid sequence represented by Phe-Gly-Leu-Met-NH2 (“FGLM”), or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof. The concentration ratio between SSSR or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof and FGLM or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof is between 1/15 and 1/50. The concentration of SSSR or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof is between 0.001% and 0.3% (w/v) and the concentration of FGLM or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof is between 0.015% and 1.5% (w/V). The pH of the eye drop is maintained between 2.5 and 6.5.
摘要:
The present invention provides a therapeutic agent and a prophylactic agent for a gastrointestinal disease. A peptide having an amino acid sequence represented by Ser-Ser-Ser-Arg or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof promotes wound healing in a gastrointestinal mucosal tissue, and is therefore useful as a therapeutic agent or a prophylactic agent for a gastrointestinal disease. Further, when (a) a peptide having an amino acid sequence represented by Ser-Ser-Ser-Arg or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and (b) a peptide having an amino acid sequence represented by Phe-Gly-Leu-Met-NH2 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof are administered in combination, these medicaments act synergistically and can significantly promote wound healing in a gastrointestinal mucosal tissue.
摘要:
Instillation of a 1.5% (w/v) levofloxacin ophthalmic solution three times a day, which is the dosage or dose regimen of the present invention, has features to cure bacterial conjunctivitis in a shorter time than instillation of a 0.5% (w/v) ophthalmic solution three times a day, which is the conventional dosage or dose regimen, and not to increase the rate of occurrence of side effects. Curing the ocular infection in a short time leads to shortening of the duration of exposure of the ocular-infection-causing bacterium to levofloxacin. Therefore, the levofloxacin ophthalmic solution in the dosage or dose regimen of the present invention is eventually expected to suppress emergence of the resistant bacterium resulting from the long-term use of the levofloxacin ophthalmic solution in the conventional dosage or dose regimen. In addition, it is confirmed that the levofloxacin ophthalmic solution in the dosage or dose regimen of the present invention directly inhibits the ocular-infection-causing bacterium such as Staphylococcus aureus from becoming resistant to levofloxacin, which results from the short-term use of the levofloxacin ophthalmic solution in the conventional dosage or dose regimen.
摘要:
An object of the present invention is to provide a composition which is excellent in safety and capable of dispersing uniformly on the mucous tissue when topically administered to mammals, and an ophthalmic solution comprising the composition and capable of stabilizing the tear film and keeping the tear film on the eyeball surface smooth. In a composition comprising a polysaccharide, particularly agar, and water as essential components, an ophthalmic solution comprising the agar-containing composition of which an amount of precipitated agar after performing centrifugal separation at with 40,000 ×g is less than 65 wt % of a total agar content has an excellent tear film stabilizing effect which was proved by a test on changes of corneal surface irregularity. Therefore, the agar-containing ophthalmic solution of the present invention has the effect of stabilizing the tear film on the eyeball surface over a prolonged period of time and is usable as an artificial tear fluid.
摘要:
A small domain generation section generates a plurality of small domains in a multi-valued image transmitted from an intermediate tone correction section. Each domain is constituted of a plurality of pixels. Counting means counts a signal input value of each pixel. Weighting calculation means corrects each signal input value of the “pixels subjection to toner quantity equivalent value calculation” with reference to the signal input value of the small domain, and reads out a weighting coefficient from the weighting coefficient table based on the modified signal input value. The weighting calculation means multiplies the signal input value by the coefficient so as to convert the signal input value into a toner quantity equivalent value. Accumulating means calculates toner quantity equivalent values for all of the pixels of the multi-valued image. A total toner quantity equivalent value calculation section determines a total toner quantity equivalent value by accumulating all of the toner quantity equivalent values which are individually calculated each time an image is processed. When the total toner quantity equivalent value reaches a predetermined value, conditions for process control is set. On this account, the present invention achieves an image forming apparatus capable of accurate estimation of toner consumption quantity.
摘要:
The present invention provides healing promoters for skin wounds such as rupture, abrasion, surgical incision, skin ulcer and burn. Coexistence of Arg-Pro-Lys-Pro-Gln-Gln-Phe-Phe-Gly-Leu-Met-NH2 (SEQ ID NO: 1) or Phe-Gly-Leu-Met-NH2 (SEQ ID NO: 2) with insulin-like growth factor-I exhibits a remarkable promotive action on healing the skin wounds. Accordingly, combined administration of at least one of the substance P analogs and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof with the insulin-like growth factor exhibits a promotive effect on epidermal extension and a promotive effect on healing the skin wounds.
摘要翻译:本发明提供皮肤伤口的愈合促进剂,例如破裂,磨损,手术切口,皮肤溃疡和烧伤。 Arg-Pro-Lys-Pro-Gln-Gln-Phe-Phe-Gly-Leu-Met-NH 2(SEQ ID NO:1)或Phe-Gly-Leu-Met-NH 具有胰岛素样生长因子-1的2型(SEQ ID NO:2)对愈合皮肤伤口有显着的促进作用。 因此,至少一种物质P类似物和其药学上可接受的盐与胰岛素样生长因子的组合给药对表皮延伸表现出促进作用,并且对愈合皮肤伤口具有促进作用。