公开(公告)号：US06741018B2

公开(公告)日：2004-05-25

申请号：US09974185

申请日：2001-10-09

申请人： László Bánkuti ,  József Fülöp ,  Sándor Lukács ,  Barnabás Nagy ,  Viktória Schmidt ,  Zoltán Vámos ,  István Würsching

发明人： László Bánkuti ,  József Fülöp ,  Sándor Lukács ,  Barnabás Nagy ,  Viktória Schmidt ,  Zoltán Vámos ,  István Würsching

IPC分类号： H01J548

CPC分类号： F21V19/0075 ,  H01J61/327 ,  H01R33/0809

摘要： The present invention relates to a low-pressure discharge lamp (1) including a discharge tube (20) and a base (5) providing for mechanical and electrical connection of the discharge lamp (1). The discharge tube (20) sealed in a gas-tight manner at its both ends is bent substantially in one plane so that the discharge tube (20) has straight (2) and arc-shaped portions (3), and the base (5) connected to the ends of the discharge tube (20) includes at least cathode leads of the discharge tube (20) and electrical connectors (15) connected to said leads. At least one component ensuring mechanical connection to a lampholder is formed on the base (5). The components of the discharge lamp (1) ensuring mechanical connection to the lampholder (16) are placed in a space bordered by the discharge tube (20). A lampholder (16) of the discharge lamp (1) includes components ensuring electrical and mechanical connection to the discharge lamp (1). The components of the lampholder (16) providing for mechanical connection to the discharge lamp (1) are placed in a space bordered by the discharge tube (20) in a position in which the lampholder (16) is connected to the discharge lamp (1).

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种包括放电管（20）和提供放电灯（1）的机械和电气连接的基座（5）的低压放电灯（1）。 在其两端以气密方式密封的放电管（20）基本上在一个平面中弯曲，使得放电管（20）具有直（2）和弧形部分（3），并且基座（5） ）连接到放电管（20）的端部至少包括放电管（20）的阴极引线和连接到所述引线的电连接器（15）。 至少一个确保与灯座的机械连接的部件形成在基座（5）上。 放电灯（1）的确保与灯座（16）的机械连接的部件被放置在由放电管（20）邻接的空间中。放电灯（1）的灯座（16）包括确保电气和机械 与放电灯（1）的连接。 提供与放电灯（1）的机械连接的灯座（16）的部件被放置在由放电管（20）邻接的空间中，其中灯座（16）连接到放电灯（1） ）。

公开(公告)号：US08475224B2

公开(公告)日：2013-07-02

申请号：US12859688

申请日：2010-08-19

申请人： István Würsching ,  László Bánkuti ,  Ferenc Papp ,  József Fülöp

发明人： István Würsching ,  László Bánkuti ,  Ferenc Papp ,  József Fülöp

IPC分类号： H01J9/00 ,  H05B33/10

CPC分类号： H01J61/327 ,  H01J5/62 ,  H01J9/266 ,  H01J9/34 ,  H01J9/36 ,  H01J61/34 ,  Y02B20/19

摘要： This compact fluorescent lamp includes a discharge tube arrangement with at least one discharge tube formed of glass and enclosing a discharge volume filled with a discharge gas. A ballast circuit is connected to the electrodes disposed at each end of a continuous arc path for controlling the current in the tube. A substantially spherical portion of an outer envelope encloses the tube arrangement and an elongated end portion encloses the ballast circuit. The end portion of the outer envelope is closed and sealed by a seal formed of the same material as the material of the outer envelope.In the associated method of manufacture, the envelope is separated by cutting along a circumferential line into an upper part and a lower part, the ballast circuit introduced into the lower part and respective lead-in wires and the lead-out wires are short and need not be insulated. The ballast circuit and the discharge tube arrangement are held and supported in the outer envelope by the connecting wires and fixing means.

摘要翻译： 这种紧凑型荧光灯包括具有由玻璃形成的至少一个放电管并且包围填充有放电气体的放电容积的放电管装置。 镇流器电路连接到设置在连续弧形路径的每个端部处的电极，用于控制管中的电流。 外封套的基本上球形的部分围绕管装置，细长的端部包围镇流器电路。 外封套的端部封闭并由与外封套的材料相同的材料形成的密封件密封。 在相关联的制造方法中，通过沿着圆周线切割成上部和下部来分离外壳，镇流电路引入下部和相应的引入线，并且引出线短并且需要 不绝缘 镇流器电路和放电管装置通过连接线和固定装置保持和支撑在外壳中。

公开(公告)号：US08018131B2

公开(公告)日：2011-09-13

申请号：US11946665

申请日：2007-11-28

申请人： József Tökés ,  István Würsching ,  József Fülöp ,  László Bánkuti

发明人： József Tökés ,  István Würsching ,  József Fülöp ,  László Bánkuti

IPC分类号： H01J5/02

CPC分类号： H01J61/34 ,  H01J9/247 ,  H01J61/327 ,  Y02B20/19

摘要： A bulb-shaped outer envelope for accommodating at least one lamp including a light-emitting body and a control gear is disclosed. The envelope has a substantially spherical section for receiving the light-emitting body, and an elongated end section for receiving at least a part of the control gear components. The elongated end section is provided with a neck section. A substantially tubular neck-extension portion connects to an inner surface portion of and protruding from the neck section. The neck-extension portion is suitable for accommodating a remaining part of the control gear components. In a method for the manufacture of a glass outer envelope, a flare that is normally used in the manufacture of incandescent lamps is turned around by 180°, put into a skirted bulbous envelope, melted into the envelope while the skirt is detached and the flare is formed into a neck-extension portion. A self-ballasted compact fluorescent lamp with the bulb-shaped outer envelope is also disclosed. A part of the ballast components are disposed in the neck-extension portion of the outer envelope.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于容纳包括发光体和控制齿轮的至少一个灯的灯泡状外壳。 外壳具有用于接收发光体的基本上球形的部分，以及用于容纳至少一部分控制齿轮部件的细长端部。 细长端部设有颈部。 基本上管状的颈部延伸部分连接到颈部的内表面部分并从颈部伸出部分。 颈部延伸部适于容纳其余部分的控制齿轮部件。 在制造玻璃外壳的方法中，通常用于制造白炽灯的火炬被转过180°，放入一个裙状的球状信封中，在裙部被分离并且闪光时熔化成信封 形成颈部延伸部分。 还公开了一种具有球形外壳的自镇流紧凑型荧光灯。 镇流器部件的一部分设置在外壳的颈部延伸部分中。

公开(公告)号：US07804234B2

公开(公告)日：2010-09-28

申请号：US11827040

申请日：2007-07-10

申请人： István Würsching ,  József Fülöp ,  Ferenc Papp ,  László Bánkuti

发明人： István Würsching ,  József Fülöp ,  Ferenc Papp ,  László Bánkuti

IPC分类号： H01J5/48 ,  H01J1/62

CPC分类号： H01J61/327 ,  H01J9/266 ,  H01J9/34 ,  H01J61/56 ,  Y02B20/19

摘要： A compact fluorescent lamp comprises a discharge tube arrangement with at least one discharge tube. The tube is formed of glass, encloses a discharge volume filled with a discharge gas and has a fluorescent phosphor coating disposed on the inner surface of the tube. The tube forms a continuous arc path and has electrodes disposed at each end of the arc path. The lamp also comprises a ballast circuit connected to the electrodes by lead-in wires and to a supply voltage by lead-out wires for controlling the current in the tube. A bulb shaped outer envelope comprises a substantially spherical portion, which encloses the tube arrangement and an elongated end portion, which encloses the ballast circuit. The end portion of the outer envelope has a neck portion with an open end on a base side for receiving a base shell. The open end of the neck portion is closed and terminated by a closing and neck reinforcing means of a material compatible with the material of the outer envelope, which has a substantially circular opening. The lead-out wires are led through the substantially circular opening to a base shell for connecting said lamp to said supply voltage through a socket.A method for manufacturing a compact fluorescent lamp as described above is also disclosed. In the proposed method the open end of the elongated portion of the outer envelope is closed and terminated with a closing and neck reinforcing means comprising a substantially circular opening for leading through the lead-out wires.

摘要翻译： 紧凑型荧光灯包括具有至少一个放电管的放电管装置。 管由玻璃形成，包围填充有放电气体的放电体积，并且具有设置在管内表面上的荧光荧光粉涂层。 该管形成连续的弧形路径并且具有设置在电弧路径的每个端部处的电极。 灯还包括通过引入线连接到电极的镇流器电路以及用于控制管中的电流的引出线的电源电压。 灯泡形外壳包括大致球形的部分，其围绕管装置和细长的端部，其包围镇流器电路。 外壳的端部具有颈部，在颈部具有开口端，用于容纳基壳。 颈部的开口端通过与外壳的材料相容的材料的闭合和颈部加强装置封闭并终止，所述材料具有基本上圆形的开口。 引出线被引导通过基本上圆形的开口到底壳，用于通过插座将所述灯连接到所述电源电压。 还公开了如上所述的用于制造紧凑型荧光灯的方法。 在所提出的方法中，外壳的细长部分的开口端被封闭并且用封闭和颈部加强装置封闭，颈部加强装置包括用于引导通过引出线的基本上圆形的开口。

公开(公告)号：US08436538B2

公开(公告)日：2013-05-07

申请号：US11964449

申请日：2007-12-26

申请人： István Würsching ,  József Fülöp ,  Ferenc Papp ,  László Bánkuti

发明人： István Würsching ,  József Fülöp ,  Ferenc Papp ,  László Bánkuti

IPC分类号： H01J61/54

CPC分类号： H01J61/327 ,  H01J5/48 ,  H01J61/547 ,  Y02B20/19

摘要： The compact fluorescent lamp comprises a bulb shaped outer envelope enclosing a discharge tube having a coiled configuration and a ballast unit for controlling the current in the tube. The lamp further comprises at least one joint mechanical support and starting aid means for positioning the discharge tube and the ballast unit and reducing a breakdown voltage path of the discharge tube. The at least one mechanical support and starting aid means is made of an electrically conducting material and connected electrically to at least one of the electrodes. The neck portion has a retaining member, and the mechanical support and starting aid means is supported by the retaining member and clamped on the discharge tube at least at a location in a vicinity of a middle section of the arc path. The mechanical support means further comprises at least one support section to provide support against an apex of the outer envelope, and at least one fixing section for fixing of the discharge tube.

摘要翻译： 紧凑型荧光灯包括封装具有线圈结构的放电管的灯泡状外封套和用于控制管中的电流的镇流器单元。 灯还包括用于定位放电管和镇流器单元的至少一个关节机械支撑和启动辅助装置，并且减小放电管的击穿电压路径。 所述至少一个机械支撑和启动辅助装置由导电材料制成并且电连接到至少一个所述电极。 颈部具有保持构件，并且机械支撑和启动辅助装置由保持构件支撑并且至少在弧形路径的中间部分附近的位置处夹持在放电管上。 机械支撑装置还包括至少一个支撑部分，用于提供抵靠外封套的顶点的支撑，以及用于固定放电管的至少一个固定部分。

公开(公告)号：US07459856B1

公开(公告)日：2008-12-02

申请号：US11837858

申请日：2007-08-13

申请人： István Würsching ,  József Fülöp ,  Ferenc Papp ,  László Bánkuti

发明人： István Würsching ,  József Fülöp ,  Ferenc Papp ,  László Bánkuti

IPC分类号： H01J7/44

CPC分类号： H01J9/247 ,  H01J61/327 ,  H01J61/34 ,  H01J61/56 ,  Y02B20/19

摘要： A compact fluorescent lamp comprises a discharge tube arrangement with at least one discharge tube. The tube is formed of glass, encloses a discharge volume filled with a discharge gas and has a fluorescent phosphor coating disposed on the inner surface of the tube. The tube forms a continuous arc path and is provided with electrodes disposed at each end of the arc path. The lamp also comprises a ballast circuit mounted on a printed circuit board, which is oriented in a plane substantially parallel to the principal axis of the lamp. The ballast circuit is connected to the electrodes by lead-in wires and to a supply voltage by lead-out wires and controls the current in the tube. A bulb shaped outer envelope has a substantially spherical portion enclosing at least a part of the tube arrangement and an elongated end portion enclosing at least the ballast circuit. The end portion of the outer envelope having an open end on a base side is closed and terminated by a closing means of a material compatible with the material of the outer envelope. The ballast circuit and the discharge tube arrangement are held within the outer envelope and relative to each other in a predetermined position by a holding and protecting shield being oriented in a plane substantially perpendicular to the principal axis of the lamp and comprising a receiving and fixing portion for the discharge tube and the printed circuit board of the ballast circuit.A method for manufacturing a compact fluorescent lamp as described above is also disclosed. In the proposed method, the ballast circuit and the discharge tube arrangement are inserted into and attached to a holding and protecting shield.

摘要翻译： 紧凑型荧光灯包括具有至少一个放电管的放电管装置。 管由玻璃形成，包围填充有放电气体的放电体积，并且具有设置在管内表面上的荧光荧光粉涂层。 管形成连续的弧形路径，并且设置有设置在电弧路径的每个端部处的电极。 该灯还包括安装在印刷电路板上的镇流器电路，该镇流器电路基本上平行于灯的主轴平行。 镇流器电路通过引入线连接到电极，并通过引出线连接到电源电压并控制管中的电流。 灯泡形外壳具有包围管装置的至少一部分的基本上球形的部分和至少封闭镇流器电路的细长端部。 具有在基座侧上的开口端的外封套的端部被封闭并且由与外封套的材料兼容的材料的封闭装置封闭。 镇流器电路和放电管布置通过保持和保护屏蔽保持在外部封套内并且在预定位置中相对于彼此相对定位，所述保持和保护屏蔽在基本上垂直于灯的主轴线的平面中定向，并且包括接收和固定部分 用于放电管和镇流器电路的印刷电路板。 还公开了如上所述的用于制造紧凑型荧光灯的方法。 在所提出的方法中，将镇流器电路和放电管装置插入并附接到保持和保护屏蔽。

公开(公告)号：US07710039B2

公开(公告)日：2010-05-04

申请号：US11639101

申请日：2006-12-14

申请人： István Würsching ,  Ferenc Papp ,  József Fülöp ,  László Bánkuti

发明人： István Würsching ,  Ferenc Papp ,  József Fülöp ,  László Bánkuti

IPC分类号： H01J17/16

CPC分类号： H01J61/327 ,  H01J5/62 ,  H01J9/34 ,  Y02B20/19

摘要： A compact fluorescent lamp comprises a discharge tube arrangement with at least one discharge tube. The tube is formed of glass, encloses a discharge volume filled with a discharge gas and has a fluorescent phosphor coating disposed on the inner surface of the tube. The tube forms a continuous arc path and is provided with electrodes disposed at each end of the arc path. The lamp also comprises a ballast circuit connected to the electrodes by lead-in wires and to a supply voltage by lead-out wires for controlling the current in the tube. A bulb shaped outer envelope has a substantially spherical portion enclosing the tube arrangement and an elongated end portion enclosing the ballast circuit. The end portion of the outer envelope having an open end on a base side is closed and terminated by a closing means of the same material as the outer envelope. The closing means is provided with a tubular opening. The lead-out wires are isolated from each other and led through the tubular opening to a base for connecting said lamp to said supply voltage through a socket.A method for manufacturing a compact fluorescent lamp as described above is also disclosed. In the proposed method, the open end of the elongated portion of the outer envelope is closed and terminated with a closing means comprising a tubular opening for leading through the lead-out wires.

摘要翻译： 紧凑型荧光灯包括具有至少一个放电管的放电管装置。 管由玻璃形成，包围填充有放电气体的放电体积，并且具有设置在管内表面上的荧光荧光粉涂层。 管形成连续的弧形路径，并且设置有设置在电弧路径的每个端部处的电极。 灯还包括通过引入线连接到电极的镇流器电路以及用于控制管中的电流的引出线的电源电压。 灯泡形外壳具有围绕管装置的大致球形部分和封闭镇流器电路的细长端部。 具有在基座侧上的开口端的外部封套的端部由封闭装置封闭并由与外壳相同材料的封闭装置封闭。 关闭装置设置有管状开口。 引出线彼此隔离并且通过管状开口引导到基座，用于通过插座将所述灯连接到所述电源电压。 还公开了如上所述的用于制造紧凑型荧光灯的方法。 在所提出的方法中，外壳的细长部分的开口端被封闭并且用封闭装置封闭，封闭装置包括用于引导引出线的管状开口。

公开(公告)号：US07915826B2

公开(公告)日：2011-03-29

申请号：US12181419

申请日：2008-07-29

申请人： István Würsching ,  József Fülöp ,  Ferenc Papp ,  László Bánkuti ,  János Orbán

发明人： István Würsching ,  József Fülöp ,  Ferenc Papp ,  László Bánkuti ,  János Orbán

IPC分类号： H01J9/00 ,  H01J17/00

CPC分类号： H01J61/30 ,  H01J9/247 ,  H01J9/266 ,  H01J61/34

摘要： An electric lamp comprises an inner assembly including a light source and a control gear circuit. An outer envelope encloses the light source and at least a part of the control gear and has a predetermined wall thickness and an end portion. The outer envelope is comprised of two parts separated along a circumferential line. The two parts of the envelope are connectable and sealable to form a uniform outer envelope with a seal region. The seal region has a wall thickness and is merged in a surface portion of the two parts of the envelope so that the surface unevenness of the seal region is not greater than 0.5 millimeters, and the maximum difference of the wall thickness of the seal region with respect to the wall thickness of the outer envelope is not greater than 0.3 millimeters.A method for manufacturing an electric lamp as described above is also disclosed. During connecting, and sealing the two parts of the envelope by a welding process, the two parts are brought into a contacting position and compressed further by a first axial distance; and then the two parts are pulled apart from each other by a second axial distance in order to merge the seal region in a surface portion of the two parts, wherein the second axial distance is larger than the first axial distance.

摘要翻译： 一种电灯包括一个包括一个光源和一个控制齿轮电路的内部组件。 外壳包围光源和控制齿轮的至少一部分并且具有预定的壁厚和端部。 外壳由沿圆周线分离的两部分组成。 信封的两个部分是可连接和可密封的，以形成具有密封区域的均匀的外封套。 密封区域具有壁厚并且合并在外壳的两个部分的表面部分中，使得密封区域的表面不均匀度不大于0.5毫米，并且密封区域的壁厚的最大差异与 相对于外壳的壁厚不大于0.3毫米。 还公开了如上所述的电灯的制造方法。 在连接期间，通过焊接工艺密封外壳的两个部分，两个部件进入接触位置并进一步被第一轴向距离压缩; 然后将两个部分彼此分开第二轴向距离，以便将两个部分的表面部分中的密封区域合并，其中第二轴向距离大于第一轴向距离。

公开(公告)号：US06630779B1

公开(公告)日：2003-10-07

申请号：US09585299

申请日：2000-06-01

申请人： József Tökés ,  Sándor Lukács ,  István Würsching ,  László Bánkuti

发明人： József Tökés ,  Sándor Lukács ,  István Würsching ,  László Bánkuti

IPC分类号： H01J1716

CPC分类号： H01J61/307

摘要： A fluorescent lamp comprises a discharge tube disposed substantially in a plane and shaped at least in part to define a substantial portion of the boundary of a zone in the plane. The part of the tube defining the boundary includes at least one straight portion. The discharge tube has a central axis and sealed ends provided with electrodes and at least two tube sections running substantially parallel to each other. Each tube section has at least one blind-sealed end and the tube sections are connected in series through bridges in the vicinity of the blind-sealed ends to define a single continuous discharge space to be excited by electrical power supplied to the electrodes. A lamp support housing is positioned within the zone and the ends of the discharge tube as well as the blind-sealed ends of the tube sections are re-entrant into the zone. The ends of the discharge tube are received in the lamp support housing. The lamp support housing carries means suitable for mechanically and electrically connecting to a socket and include lead-in wires connecting the electrodes directly or through an operating circuit to the means suitable for electrically connecting to a socket.

摘要翻译： 荧光灯包括基本上设置在平面中并且至少部分地成形以限定平面中的区域的边界的实质部分的放电管。 限定边界的管的部分包括至少一个直线部分。 放电管具有中心轴线，密封端部设置有电极和至少两个基本上彼此平行的管状部分。 每个管部分具有至少一个盲密封端，并且管部分在盲密封端部附近通过桥连接，以限定单个连续放电空间，以供应给电极的电力激励。 灯支撑壳体位于该区域内，并且排出管的端部以及管段的盲密封端部进入该区域。 放电管的端部容纳在灯支撑壳体中。 灯支撑壳体承载适于机械和电连接到插座的装置，并且包括将电极直接地或通过操作电路连接到适于电连接到插座的装置的引入线。

公开(公告)号：US06653781B2

公开(公告)日：2003-11-25

申请号：US09882240

申请日：2001-06-15

申请人： László Bánkuti ,  István Würsching ,  Norbert Benkó ,  Ferenc Papp

发明人： László Bánkuti ,  István Würsching ,  Norbert Benkó ,  Ferenc Papp

IPC分类号： H01J6133

CPC分类号： H01J61/02 ,  H01J61/70

摘要： A low pressure arc discharge lamp with an end-of-life structure is described. The lamp has a discharge tube with sealed ends, and the sealed ends contain a filament for forming a discharge arc. The filament is supported by lead-in wires. The discharge lamp further comprises a connecting element made of an insulating material which transversely connects the lead-in wires within the discharge tube. The transverse dimension of the connecting element is chosen so as not to allow the discharge arc beyond the connecting element upon end-of-life of the discharge lamp.

摘要翻译： 描述了具有结束寿命结构的低压电弧放电灯。 灯具有密封端的放电管，密封端包含用于形成放电电弧的灯丝。 灯丝由引入线支撑。 放电灯还包括由绝缘材料制成的连接元件，其横向地连接放电管内的引入线。 选择连接元件的横向尺寸以便在放电灯的寿命终止时不允许放电电弧超出连接元件。