公开(公告)号：US06759797B2

公开(公告)日：2004-07-06

申请号：US09882842

申请日：2001-06-15

申请人： József Tökés ,  Sándor Lukács ,  István Würsching ,  István Kerényi

发明人： József Tökés ,  Sándor Lukács ,  István Würsching ,  István Kerényi

IPC分类号： H01J548

CPC分类号： H01J9/247 ,  H01J61/327 ,  Y02B20/19

摘要： This invention concerns a compact fluorescent lamp with a double helix shaped discharge tube in which the two strands of the helix are constituted by two helix shaped tube portions. These tube portions define a central axis of the discharge tube. The double helix formed by the discharge tube has a central section and a first end section. These sections are defined along the central axis, and the lamp base for receiving ends of the tube portions is disposed at the first end section. An inner diameter of the central section of the helix is larger than an inner diameter of the first end section. The invention further relates to a method and apparatus for manufacturing coiled shaped discharge tubes, in particular the above described discharge tube of the discharge lamp. A radially segmented molding core is used for manufacturing the discharge tube. Once the coiling of the discharge tube on the molding core is completed, the segmented molding core is shrunk radially, and then is withdrawn from the coiled discharge tube axially.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有双螺旋形放电管的紧凑型荧光灯，其中螺旋的两股由两个螺旋形管部构成。 这些管部分限定放电管的中心轴线。 由放电管形成的双螺旋具有中心部和第一端部。 这些部分沿着中心轴线限定，并且用于容纳管部分的端部的灯座设置在第一端部处。 螺旋的中心部分的内径大于第一端部的内径。 本发明还涉及用于制造盘绕放电管的方法和装置，特别是上述放电灯的放电管。 径向分段的成形芯用于制造放电管。 一旦完成了成型芯上放电管的卷取，则分段成型芯径向收缩，然后轴向从卷绕的放电管中取出。

公开(公告)号：US07928644B1

公开(公告)日：2011-04-19

申请号：US09643524

申请日：2000-08-22

申请人： József Tökés ,  Sándor Lukács

发明人： József Tökés ,  Sándor Lukács

IPC分类号： H01J61/30 ,  H01J9/22

CPC分类号： H01J61/327

摘要： A low pressure discharge lamp with a double helix shape comprises a lamp base and an envelope connected to the lamp base. The envelope has a phosphor coating on an interior surface thereof, and contains a gas fill energizable to a discharge state by electrical voltage. The envelope includes discharge tube sections which are wound about a longitudinal axis and fitted into each other as a double-start thread. The discharge tube sections have first end portions and second end portions. The first end portions are closer to the lamp base and each have a gas-tight sealing and electrodes in the sealing for receiving the electric voltage. The second end portions are farther off the lamp base and each have a gas-tight sealing. These second end portions are bent inwards from a pitch of the helix and extend next to each other spaced apart by a clearance. A passage is formed between said second end portions. The passage is spaced apart by a distance from the sealing of each said second end portion.

摘要翻译： 具有双螺旋形状的低压放电灯包括灯底座和与灯座连接的外壳。 外壳在其内表面上具有磷光体涂层，并且包含通过电压激励到放电状态的气体填充物。 信封包括放电管部分，其围绕纵向轴线缠绕并且以双重启动螺纹彼此配合。 放电管部具有第一端部和第二端部。 第一端部更靠近灯座，并且每个都具有气密密封和用于接收电压的密封件中的电极。 第二端部离灯座更远，并且各自具有气密密封。 这些第二端部从螺旋线的间距向内弯曲并彼此间隔开间隔开。 在所述第二端部之间形成通道。 通道与每个所述第二端部部分的密封隔开一段距离。

公开(公告)号：USD638147S1

公开(公告)日：2011-05-17

申请号：US29283361

申请日：2007-08-11

申请人： Sándor Lukács

设计人： Sándor Lukács

公开(公告)号：US06869327B2

公开(公告)日：2005-03-22

申请号：US09818706

申请日：2001-03-27

申请人： Miklós György ,  Sándor Lukács ,  Erzsébet Cserteg ,  Erzsébet Tóth ,  Géza Kamenár

发明人： Miklós György ,  Sándor Lukács ,  Erzsébet Cserteg ,  Erzsébet Tóth ,  Géza Kamenár

IPC分类号： C09K11/01 ,  H01J9/52 ,  H01J9/50

CPC分类号： C09K11/01 ,  Y02W30/72

摘要： The invention relates to a method for recovering of fluorescent material from faulty glass bodies (1) of discharge lamps by crushing (11) the lamps, separating and recovering the fluorescent components thereof. The method comprises the steps of breaking the faulty glass bodies (1) in a crusher, removing all metallic component parts if present in the glass bodies (1) by means of electromagnetic separation (13), separating a remaining fraction forming a reusable waste from the broken scrap including glass particles and fluorescent material particles by sieving (15), separating the fluorescent material from the surface of the glass particles in a liquid by washing (19), and obtaining a reusable fluorescent material from the liquid suspension by means of at least one sedimentary deposition (21). The method comprises the step of treating of the remaining fraction by heat for removing the binding material from the fluorescent material if it is necessary.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种通过粉碎（11）灯，分离和回收其荧光组分来从放电灯故障玻璃体（1）中回收荧光材料的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：破碎破碎机中的玻璃体（1），通过电磁分离（13）将玻璃体（1）中存在的所有金属成分除去，将形成可再利用废物的剩余部分从 破碎的废料包括通过筛分的玻璃颗粒和荧光材料颗粒（15），通过洗涤将荧光材料与液体中的玻璃颗粒的表面分离（19），并通过以下方式从液体悬浮液中获得可重复使用的荧光材料： 至少一个沉积沉积（21）。 如果需要，该方法包括用热处理剩余部分以从荧光材料中除去粘结材料的步骤。

公开(公告)号：US06570332B1

公开(公告)日：2003-05-27

申请号：US09596509

申请日：2000-06-19

申请人： József Fülöp ,  Sándor Lukács ,  Ákos Ocsovai ,  Ferenc Papp ,  István Würsching

发明人： József Fülöp ,  Sándor Lukács ,  Ákos Ocsovai ,  Ferenc Papp ,  István Würsching

IPC分类号： H01J550

CPC分类号： H01J61/327 ,  H01J61/56 ,  H01J61/70 ,  H05K1/18 ,  H05K2201/10113 ,  H05K2201/10295 ,  H05K2201/10962 ,  Y02B20/19

摘要： An electrode-to-ballast interconnect is provided in combination with a fluorescent lamp including a discharge tube bent substantially in a plane. The discharge tube is shaped at least in part to define a substantial portion of the boundary of a zone in the plane. The part of the tube defining the boundary includes at least one straight portion. The discharge tube has a symmetry axis in the plane and sealed tube ends provided with electrodes, and the tube ends re-enter said zone. A base housing is laid within said zone and receives the tube ends. The base housing includes a ballast circuit which is located at least partly on a circuit board positioned substantially parallel to the plane. The electrode-to-ballast interconnect comprises electrode-in-leads which are connected to each electrode and embedded in the tube ends. Terminals are anchored in and protruding from the circuit board. The electrode-in-leads are pre-formed to a shape suitable for connecting to the terminals. Means is formed in the circuit board for urging the electrode-in-leads to the terminals during assembly. The electrode-in-leads and the terminals are joined electrically and mechanically. The base housing protrudes at most half of the outer diameter of the discharge tube from the space defined thereby.

摘要翻译： 与包括基本上在平面中弯曲的放电管的荧光灯组合地提供电极到镇流器互连。 放电管至少部分地成形以限定平面中的区域的边界的实质部分。 限定边界的管的部分包括至少一个直线部分。 放电管在平面内具有对称轴，密封管端设有电极，管末端重新进入所述区域。 基座壳体放置在所述区域内并接收管端。 基座壳体包括至少部分地位于基本上平行于平面定位的电路板上的镇流器电路。 电极到镇流器互连件包括连接到每个电极并且嵌入在管端中的电极引线。 端子固定在电路板上并从电路板突出。 电极引线预先形成为适于连接到端子的形状。 在电路板中形成用于在组装期间将引线电极推向端子的装置。 电极引线和端子电连接和机械连接。 基座壳体从由此限定的空间突出到放电管外径的最大一半。

公开(公告)号：USD636907S1

公开(公告)日：2011-04-26

申请号：US29283360

申请日：2007-08-11

申请人： Sándor Lukács

设计人： Sándor Lukács

公开(公告)号：USD563572S1

公开(公告)日：2008-03-04

申请号：US29283362

申请日：2007-08-11

申请人： Sándor Lukács

设计人： Sándor Lukács

公开(公告)号：US07227303B2

公开(公告)日：2007-06-05

申请号：US10751156

申请日：2004-01-02

申请人： János Bajnok ,  András Horváth ,  Sándor Lukács

发明人： János Bajnok ,  András Horváth ,  Sándor Lukács

IPC分类号： H01J17/44

CPC分类号： H01J61/327 ,  H01J61/72

摘要： A method for forming a cold spot region on a discharge tube of a discharge lamp is disclosed. In the method, a discharge tube is formed, and a tubular extension is formed on at least one end of the discharge tube. The tubular extension has a smaller diameter than the diameter of the discharge tube end. The tubular extension is formed so that a free end of the tubular extension extends away from the end of the discharge tube. A reduced thickness portion is formed on the tubular extension. The reduced thickness portion is formed as a membrane.A discharge lamp is also disclosed, which comprises a discharge tube with a tubular extension located at an end of the discharge tube. The tubular extension has a smaller diameter than the diameter of the discharge tube end, and the tubular extension comprises a reduced thickness portion. The reduced thickness portion is a membrane, preferably formed of the material of the tubular extension.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种在放电灯的放电管上形成冷点区域的方法。 在该方法中，形成放电管，并且在放电管的至少一端形成管状延伸部。 管状延伸部具有比放电管端部的直径小的直径。 管状延伸部形成为使得管状延伸部的自由端远离放电管的端部延伸。 缩小的厚度部分形成在管状延伸部上。 减薄部分形成为膜。 还公开了一种放电灯，其包括具有位于放电管的端部处的管状延伸部的放电管。 管状延伸部具有比放电管端部的直径小的直径，并且管状延伸部包括厚度减小部分。 减薄部分是膜，优选由管状延伸部的材料形成。

公开(公告)号：US06741018B2

公开(公告)日：2004-05-25

申请号：US09974185

申请日：2001-10-09

申请人： László Bánkuti ,  József Fülöp ,  Sándor Lukács ,  Barnabás Nagy ,  Viktória Schmidt ,  Zoltán Vámos ,  István Würsching

发明人： László Bánkuti ,  József Fülöp ,  Sándor Lukács ,  Barnabás Nagy ,  Viktória Schmidt ,  Zoltán Vámos ,  István Würsching

IPC分类号： H01J548

CPC分类号： F21V19/0075 ,  H01J61/327 ,  H01R33/0809

摘要： The present invention relates to a low-pressure discharge lamp (1) including a discharge tube (20) and a base (5) providing for mechanical and electrical connection of the discharge lamp (1). The discharge tube (20) sealed in a gas-tight manner at its both ends is bent substantially in one plane so that the discharge tube (20) has straight (2) and arc-shaped portions (3), and the base (5) connected to the ends of the discharge tube (20) includes at least cathode leads of the discharge tube (20) and electrical connectors (15) connected to said leads. At least one component ensuring mechanical connection to a lampholder is formed on the base (5). The components of the discharge lamp (1) ensuring mechanical connection to the lampholder (16) are placed in a space bordered by the discharge tube (20). A lampholder (16) of the discharge lamp (1) includes components ensuring electrical and mechanical connection to the discharge lamp (1). The components of the lampholder (16) providing for mechanical connection to the discharge lamp (1) are placed in a space bordered by the discharge tube (20) in a position in which the lampholder (16) is connected to the discharge lamp (1).

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种包括放电管（20）和提供放电灯（1）的机械和电气连接的基座（5）的低压放电灯（1）。 在其两端以气密方式密封的放电管（20）基本上在一个平面中弯曲，使得放电管（20）具有直（2）和弧形部分（3），并且基座（5） ）连接到放电管（20）的端部至少包括放电管（20）的阴极引线和连接到所述引线的电连接器（15）。 至少一个确保与灯座的机械连接的部件形成在基座（5）上。 放电灯（1）的确保与灯座（16）的机械连接的部件被放置在由放电管（20）邻接的空间中。放电灯（1）的灯座（16）包括确保电气和机械 与放电灯（1）的连接。 提供与放电灯（1）的机械连接的灯座（16）的部件被放置在由放电管（20）邻接的空间中，其中灯座（16）连接到放电灯（1） ）。

公开(公告)号：US06630779B1

公开(公告)日：2003-10-07

申请号：US09585299

申请日：2000-06-01

申请人： József Tökés ,  Sándor Lukács ,  István Würsching ,  László Bánkuti

发明人： József Tökés ,  Sándor Lukács ,  István Würsching ,  László Bánkuti

IPC分类号： H01J1716

CPC分类号： H01J61/307

摘要： A fluorescent lamp comprises a discharge tube disposed substantially in a plane and shaped at least in part to define a substantial portion of the boundary of a zone in the plane. The part of the tube defining the boundary includes at least one straight portion. The discharge tube has a central axis and sealed ends provided with electrodes and at least two tube sections running substantially parallel to each other. Each tube section has at least one blind-sealed end and the tube sections are connected in series through bridges in the vicinity of the blind-sealed ends to define a single continuous discharge space to be excited by electrical power supplied to the electrodes. A lamp support housing is positioned within the zone and the ends of the discharge tube as well as the blind-sealed ends of the tube sections are re-entrant into the zone. The ends of the discharge tube are received in the lamp support housing. The lamp support housing carries means suitable for mechanically and electrically connecting to a socket and include lead-in wires connecting the electrodes directly or through an operating circuit to the means suitable for electrically connecting to a socket.

摘要翻译： 荧光灯包括基本上设置在平面中并且至少部分地成形以限定平面中的区域的边界的实质部分的放电管。 限定边界的管的部分包括至少一个直线部分。 放电管具有中心轴线，密封端部设置有电极和至少两个基本上彼此平行的管状部分。 每个管部分具有至少一个盲密封端，并且管部分在盲密封端部附近通过桥连接，以限定单个连续放电空间，以供应给电极的电力激励。 灯支撑壳体位于该区域内，并且排出管的端部以及管段的盲密封端部进入该区域。 放电管的端部容纳在灯支撑壳体中。 灯支撑壳体承载适于机械和电连接到插座的装置，并且包括将电极直接地或通过操作电路连接到适于电连接到插座的装置的引入线。