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公开(公告)号:US4968867A
公开(公告)日:1990-11-06
申请号:US307950
申请日:1989-02-09
申请人: Masato Banzai , Yoshio Shibata
发明人: Masato Banzai , Yoshio Shibata
IPC分类号: B23H7/08
CPC分类号: B23H7/08
摘要: A wire electrode for wire cut electric discharge machining having a core wire of high thermal conductivity (made of copper, silver, aluminum or their alloys), an intermediate layer formed by a low-boiling point material (zinc), and an outermost layer of brass having high mechanical strength.
摘要翻译: 一种用于线切割放电加工的线电极,具有导热性高的芯线(由铜,银,铝或其合金制成),由低沸点材料(锌)形成的中间层,以及最外层 黄铜具有较高的机械强度。
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公开(公告)号:US4806721A
公开(公告)日:1989-02-21
申请号:US629383
申请日:1984-07-10
申请人: Haruhiko Ito , Yoshio Shibata , Masato Banzai
发明人: Haruhiko Ito , Yoshio Shibata , Masato Banzai
IPC分类号: B23H7/08 , B23K35/02 , C22C1/00 , C22C1/02 , C22F1/00 , C22F1/04 , C23C30/00 , H01B5/02 , B23H1/06
CPC分类号: B23K35/0216 , B23H7/08
摘要: A wire electrode for wire-cut electrical discharge machining includes a wire composed of a core made of one of an amorphous pure metal and an amorphous alloy and a thin crystalline layer serving as a surface of the core. The wire may be coated on its surface with a layer of a material of high electrical conductivity. The amorphous alloy may be Cu-based, Fe-based, or Co-based. The use of an amorphous pure metal or alloy yields a wire electrode of much greater tensile strength than previous wire electrodes, enabling a higher machining speed.
摘要翻译: 用于线切割放电加工的线电极包括由由无定形纯金属和非晶合金之一构成的芯和用作芯的表面的薄晶层构成的线。 电线可以在其表面上涂覆一层具有高导电性的材料。 非晶合金可以是Cu基,Fe基或Co基。 无定形纯金属或合金的使用产生比以前的线电极具有更大拉伸强度的线电极,能够实现更高的加工速度。
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公开(公告)号:US4739144A
公开(公告)日:1988-04-19
申请号:US909354
申请日:1986-09-19
申请人: Yoshio Shibata , Masato Banzai , Haruhiko Ito
发明人: Yoshio Shibata , Masato Banzai , Haruhiko Ito
CPC分类号: B23H7/101
摘要: The gap width g between a workpiece 12 and the outlet of a nozzle 7, 8 is automatically and continuously controlled in accordance with a predetermined configuration of a groove 15 being machined to facilitate the exhaust of injected machining liquid 10 and entrained dust particles 14 from the groove.
摘要翻译: 工件12与喷嘴7,8的出口之间的间隙宽度g根据被加工的槽15的预定构造自动并连续地控制,以便于喷射的加工液10和夹带的尘埃颗粒14从 槽。
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公开(公告)号:US5326953A
公开(公告)日:1994-07-05
申请号:US928346
申请日:1992-08-12
申请人: Yoshitaka Ohnishi , Naoki Yagi , Yoshio Shibata , Masato Banzai , Toshio Suzuki
发明人: Yoshitaka Ohnishi , Naoki Yagi , Yoshio Shibata , Masato Banzai , Toshio Suzuki
CPC分类号: B23H7/10
摘要: A wire electrical feeding device for an electrical discharge machine. Vibrator assemblies are utilized to feed the wire electrode through electrode guides of the electrical discharge machine. A first vibrator assembly vibrates through a locus which includes a component in the wire feeding direction. The wire electrode is selectively pressed against the first vibrator assembly when the first vibrator assembly is moving in a direction having a component in a wire feeding direction. In the alternative, a second vibrator assembly, which is coupled to the first, clamps the wire electrode when the first vibrator assembly is moving in a direction having a component in the wire feeding direction. The vibrator assembles may each be driven at different vibrational frequencies.
摘要翻译: 一种用于放电机的线材馈电装置。 振动器组件用于通过放电机的电极引导器馈送线电极。 第一振动器组件通过包括馈线方向上的部件的轨迹振动。 当第一振动器组件沿具有线馈送方向的分量的方向移动时,线电极被选择性地压靠第一振动器组件。 替代地,当第一振动器组件沿具有线馈送方向上的分量的方向移动时,耦合到第一振动器组件的第二振动器组件夹紧线电极。 振动器组件可以各自以不同的振动频率驱动。
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公开(公告)号:US5029246A
公开(公告)日:1991-07-02
申请号:US472154
申请日:1990-01-30
申请人: Toshio Suzuki , Yoshio Shibata , Masato Banzai
发明人: Toshio Suzuki , Yoshio Shibata , Masato Banzai
CPC分类号: B23H7/101
摘要: A wire electrical discharge machining apparatus comprising a nozzle for a machining liquid for jetting the machining liquid from a jet hole, a surrounding member for intercepting the flow of the machining liquid jetted from the nozzle so as to prevent the machining liquid from flowing out to a portion other than the spark gap, and a holding device for holding the surrounding member so as to removably mount the surrounding member on the nozzle and so that the surrounding member does not slip off while mounted. The holding device facilitates both the operation of mounting and dismounting the surrounding member on and from the nozzle and replacement of the surrounding member. Since the surrounding member does not slip off while it is mounted, smooth preparation and working is enabled.
摘要翻译: 一种线放电加工装置,包括用于从喷射孔喷射加工液的加工液的喷嘴,用于截取从喷嘴喷射的加工液的流动的周围部件,以防止加工液体流出到 除了火花隙之外的部分,以及用于保持周围部件以便将周围部件可拆卸地安装在喷嘴上并使得周围部件在安装时不会滑落的保持装置。 保持装置有助于将周围构件安装和拆卸在喷嘴上和从喷嘴移除以及更换周围构件的操作。 由于周围的构件在安装时不会滑落,因此可以顺利的准备和工作。
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6.
公开(公告)号:US5021623A
公开(公告)日:1991-06-04
申请号:US498059
申请日:1990-03-23
申请人: Masato Banzai , Yoshio Shibata , Toshio Suzuki
发明人: Masato Banzai , Yoshio Shibata , Toshio Suzuki
CPC分类号: B23H7/101
摘要: A machining-liquid injection nozzle unit for use in a traveling-wire EDM apparatus comprises a pair of nozzles disposed opposite to each other through a workpiece and serving to inject a machining liquid individually toward the workpiece while permitting insertion of a wire electrode therethrough in the axial direction thereof coincident with injection of the machining liquid, and a liquid screening member so shaped as to surround the axis of the wire electrode and attached to at least one of the nozzles. The liquid screening member has a low friction coefficient to the workpiece and serves to diminish the lateral force exerted on the fore end of the upper or lower nozzle due to its sliding motion, hence preventing deterioration of the machining precision. The nozzle unit further includes a piston connected to the liquid screening member and capable of producing a predetermined pressure toward the workpiece by the machining liquid in the nozzle. The piston presses the liquid screening member against the workpiece by the constant pressure despite its wear to consequently prevent leakage of the machining liquid while averting reduction of the machining speed.
摘要翻译: 用于行走线EDM装置的加工液注入喷嘴单元包括一对通过工件彼此相对布置的喷嘴,用于将加工液单独地朝向工件注入,同时允许线电极穿过其中插入 其轴向方向与加工液体的注射一致;以及液体屏蔽构件,其被成形为围绕线电极的轴线并附接到至少一个喷嘴。 液体屏蔽部件对工件的摩擦系数低,并且由于其滑动而使施加在上喷嘴或下喷嘴的前端上的横向力减小,因此防止加工精度降低。 喷嘴单元还包括连接到液体屏蔽构件并且能够通过喷嘴中的加工液体向工件产生预定压力的活塞。 尽管活塞磨损,活塞将液体筛选部件压靠在工件上,从而防止加工液体的泄漏,同时避免了加工速度的降低。
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公开(公告)号:US4839487A
公开(公告)日:1989-06-13
申请号:US937428
申请日:1986-12-03
申请人: Haruhiko Ito , Yoshio Shibata , Masato Banzai , Takeshi Yatomi
发明人: Haruhiko Ito , Yoshio Shibata , Masato Banzai , Takeshi Yatomi
IPC分类号: B23H7/08
CPC分类号: B23H7/08
摘要: A wire electrode for use in wire-cut electrical discharge machining which can be used under a high machining tension and which produces no appreciable deposit on the workpiece it is used to machine. The wire of the invention may be made of an amorphous metal or amorphous alloy composed primarily of iron, cobalt, or copper, and coated on its surface with a layer of a metal such as zinc, magnesium, tin, lead, cadmium or alloys thereof. Alternatively, the wire electrode may be a wire of highly fine crystalline particles fabricated by super-quenching from a pure metal or an alloy of a pure metal in a molten state at a cooling rate of 10.sup.3 to 10.sup.5 .degree.C./sec in a super-quenching process such as a spinning process which forms a wire in a rotating liquid layer.
摘要翻译: 用于线切割放电加工的线电极,其可以在高加工张力下使用,并且在用于加工的工件上不产生明显的沉积物。 本发明的导线可以由主要由铁,钴或铜组成的无定形金属或无定形合金制成,并且在其表面上涂覆有诸如锌,镁,锡,铅,镉或其合金的金属层 。 或者,线电极可以是通过在熔融状态下以纯金属或纯金属的合金以103〜105℃/秒的冷却速度在超级淬火中超声处理制造的高度细微的结晶粒子的线 淬火工艺,例如在旋转液体层中形成线材的纺丝工艺。
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公开(公告)号:US4938159A
公开(公告)日:1990-07-03
申请号:US321127
申请日:1989-03-09
申请人: Yoshio Shibata
发明人: Yoshio Shibata
IPC分类号: B65H63/032 , D05B51/00 , D05B69/36
CPC分类号: D05B51/00 , B65H63/0321 , B65H2701/31
摘要: A detecting electrode is mounted on the path of a thread in a sewing machine. When a cloth is sewn in the sewing machine, a bobbin thread or a needle thread moves spatially against the detecting electrode. An electric signal is obtained on the detecting electrode in response to such movement of the thread. On the other hand, a timing signal generator generates a timing signal synchronous with the vertical movement of the needle in the sewing machine. A discriminator receives the electrical signal from the detecting electrode and the timing signal from the timing signal generator. The discriminator compares the electric signal with a reference signal when it receives the timing signal and outputs a discrimination signal in accordance with the result of the comparison.
摘要翻译: 检测电极安装在缝纫机的线的路径上。 当在缝纫机上缝制布时,底线或针线在空间上移动到检测电极上。 响应于这种线的移动,在检测电极上获得电信号。 另一方面,定时信号发生器产生与缝纫机中针的垂直移动同步的定时信号。 鉴别器接收来自检测电极的电信号和来自定时信号发生器的定时信号。 鉴别器在接收到定时信号时将电信号与参考信号进行比较,并根据比较结果输出鉴别信号。
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9.
公开(公告)号:US5108884A
公开(公告)日:1992-04-28
申请号:US674917
申请日:1991-03-26
申请人: Yoshio Shibata , Seiichi Sumi
发明人: Yoshio Shibata , Seiichi Sumi
CPC分类号: G03C1/7614
摘要: The present invention provides a siliver halide photographic photosensitive material which comprises a base, at least a silver halide emulsion layer provided on the base and at least a back coat layer comprising a gelatin containing a polymer mainly composed of styrenesulfonic acid provided on another side of the base wherein said back coat layer additionally contains a surface active agent represented by the following formula [I] and is hardened with a triazine. ##STR1## whererin n is a natural number of 1-20, M represents a hydrogen atom or an alkali metal, and R represents an alkyl group of 5-15 carbon atoms, or ##STR2## in which R.sub.1 represents an alkyl group of 5-15 carbon atoms and R.sub.2 represents an alkyl group of 1-3 carbon atoms, a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom. Said back coat layer is excellent in antistatic properties, adhesion to a base and drying properties.
摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种卤化银照相感光材料,其包含碱,至少在基底上设置的卤化银乳剂层和至少一层背涂层,该背涂层包含含有主要由苯乙烯磺酸组成的聚合物的明胶, 碱,其中所述背涂层另外含有由下式[I]表示的表面活性剂,并用三嗪硬化。 其中n是1-20的自然数,M表示氢原子或碱金属,R表示5-15个碳原子的烷基,或者其中R1表示烷基的烷基 5-15个碳原子的基团,R 2表示1-3个碳原子的烷基,氢原子或卤素原子。 所述背涂层具有优异的抗静电性能,对基材的粘合性和干燥性能。
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公开(公告)号:US4933580A
公开(公告)日:1990-06-12
申请号:US361947
申请日:1989-06-05
CPC分类号: H01L41/125 , G01L3/102 , G01L3/103 , G01L3/105 , Y10S73/02
摘要: A magneto-strictive torque sensor for electrically contactlessly detecting a torque applied to a rotary shaft on the basis of a resulting change in the magnetic permeability of the surface of the shaft. Fine dents and retainer areas for retaining residual compressive stress due to the fine dents are formed on the surface of the rotary shaft. According to this arrangement, the process of magnetization resulting from the application of an exciting magnetic field and of the torque to the rotary shaft involves less magnetization due to magnetic domain wall displacement and consists principally of reversible magnetic rotation, with the result of reduced hysteresis in the magnetization process. The reduced hysteresis causes less hysteresis involved in torque detection and higher detection sensitivity, thus resulting in high accuracy of torque detection. Further, by working the surface of the rotary shaft for the purpose of forming the fine dents thereon, microdefects present on the surface layer of the rotary shaft are reduced or eliminated and thus reduced hysteresis and improved sensitivity can be attained in the process of torque detection.
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