Semi-active suspension control system with reduced switching frequency
in hard and soft suspension characteristics
    1.
    发明授权
    Semi-active suspension control system with reduced switching frequency in hard and soft suspension characteristics 失效
    具有降低切换频率的硬件和软悬浮特性的半主动悬架控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US5088760A

    公开(公告)日:1992-02-18

    申请号:US548222

    申请日:1990-07-05

    摘要: A suspension control system is designed to adjust suspension characteristics between hard and soft for bounding and rebounding stroke independently of each other. The system has a sensor means for monitoring speed of a vehicular body as a sprung mass for producing a vehicle body speed indicative signal, which vehicle body speed indicative signal has a variable signal polarity depending upon the direction of vibration, and a sensor means for monitoring relative speed between the vehicular body and a vehicular wheel as an unsprung mass for producing a relative speed indicative signal which also has a variable signal polarity depending upon the direction of relative movement of the vehicular body and the vehicular wheel. A control unit detects a combination of signal polarities of the vehicle body speed indicative signal and the relative speed indicative signal for adjusting damping characteristics for bounding and rebounding vibration independently of each other and depending on the detected combination.

    摘要翻译: 悬架控制系统被设计成独立于彼此调整用于包围和回弹行程的硬和软之间的悬挂特性。 该系统具有一个传感器装置,用于监测作为用于产生车身速度指示信号的悬挂质量的车体的速度,该车体速度指示信号根据振动方向具有可变信号极性,以及用于监测的传感器装置 车身与车轮之间的相对速度作为簧下质量,用于产生相对速度指示信号,该相对速度指示信号也具有取决于车体和车轮的相对运动方向的可变信号极性。 控制单元检测车身速度指示信号的信号极性和相对速度指示信号的组合,用于相互独立地调节用于界限和回弹振动的阻尼特性,并且根据检测到的组合。

    Automotive suspension system with enhanced response characteristics
    2.
    发明授权
    Automotive suspension system with enhanced response characteristics 失效
    具有增强响应特性的汽车悬架系统

    公开(公告)号:US5200895A

    公开(公告)日:1993-04-06

    申请号:US626062

    申请日:1990-12-12

    IPC分类号: B60G17/015

    摘要: A suspension control system for an automotive vehicle comprises a multi-stage variable damping force shock absorber which is variable of damping characteristics at a plurality of mutually different damping modes. The control system also comprises means for monitoring a vehicular driving parameter representing a suspension control parameter, a plurality of data maps set in a memory unit respectively containing a damping characteristics selection pattern for deriving damping characteristics, toward which the damping characteristics of the shock absorber is to be controlled, on the basis of the suspension control parameter. Means, responsive to the current damping characteristics of the shock absorber, are provided for selecting one of the data map, and means for performing suspension control with selected one of data map for deriving a suspension control signal by looking-up the selected one of data map in terms of the suspension control parameter for controlling damping characteristics of the shock absorber.

    摘要翻译: 用于机动车辆的悬架控制系统包括多级可变阻尼力减震器,其在多个相互不同的阻尼模式下可变阻尼特性。 控制系统还包括用于监视表示悬架控制参数的车辆驾驶参数的装置,设置在存储单元中的多个数据图,该存储单元分别包含用于导出阻尼特性的阻尼特性选择模式,减震特性的阻尼特性为 根据悬架控制参数进行控制。 提供了响应于减震器的当前阻尼特性的装置,用于选择数据图中的一个,以及用于通过选择的一个数据图进行暂停控制的装置,用于通过查找所选择的一个数据来导出暂停控制信号 根据用于控制减震器的阻尼特性的悬架控制参数绘制地图。

    Reverse installation type variable damping force shock absorber variable
of damping characteristics both for bounding and rebounding stroke
motions
    3.
    发明授权
    Reverse installation type variable damping force shock absorber variable of damping characteristics both for bounding and rebounding stroke motions 失效
    反向安装类型可变阻尼力冲击吸收器变阻尼特性阻尼特性用于接合和重绕运动

    公开(公告)号:US5158161A

    公开(公告)日:1992-10-27

    申请号:US552539

    申请日:1990-07-16

    摘要: A shock absorber has a cylinder tube coaxially arranged with a strut tube for defining therebetween an annular reservoir chamber and an upper reservoir chamber which is separated from the annular reservoir chamber. A first fluid path is defined for permitting fluid flow from a lower fluid chamber in the cylinder tube to an upper fluid chamber and the annular reservoir chamber in response to bounding stroke of vibration. A second fluid path is also defined for permitting fluid flow from the lower fluid chamber and the annular reservoir chamber to the upper fluid chamber and the upper reservoir chamber, in response to rebounding stroke of vibration. A first flow restriction means is disposed in the first path for generating damping force in response to bounding stroke of vibration, which damping force is variable depending upon the magnitude of the bounding stroke in essentially linear variation characteristics. A second flow restriction means is also disposed in the second path for generating damping force in response to bounding stroke of vibration, which damping force is variable depending upon the magnitude of the bounding stroke in essentially linear variation characteristics.

    摘要翻译: 减震器具有同轴布置有支柱管的缸筒,用于在其间限定环形储存室和与环形储存室分离的上储存室。 第一流体路径被限定为允许流体从气缸管中的下部流体室流动到上部流体室和环形储存室,以响应于振动的边界行程。 还定义了第二流体路径,以响应于振动的回弹行程允许流体从下部流体室和环形储存室流动到上部流体室和上部储存室。 第一流量限制装置设置在第一路径中,用于响应于振动的边界行程产生阻尼力,该阻尼力根据基本线性变化特征中的边界冲程的大小而变化。 第二流量限制装置还设置在第二路径中,用于响应于振动的边界行程产生阻尼力,该阻尼力根据基本上线性变化特征中的边界冲程的大小而变化。

    Variable damping force shock absorber with feature of linear and wide
range damping force variation depending upon piston stroke speed
    4.
    发明授权
    Variable damping force shock absorber with feature of linear and wide range damping force variation depending upon piston stroke speed 失效
    可变阻尼力减震器具有线性和宽范围的阻尼力变化,具体取决于活塞行程速度

    公开(公告)号:US5193655A

    公开(公告)日:1993-03-16

    申请号:US911376

    申请日:1992-07-13

    IPC分类号: F16F9/46

    摘要: A variable damping force shock absorber includes a cylinder defining therein first and second fluid chambers separated by a valve body. The valve body defines first and second fluid paths for fluid communication between the first and second fluid chambers. A harder damping characteristics valve is associated with the first fluid path. On the other hand, a softer damping characteristics valve is associated with the second fluid path. The valve body has a pair of coaxial arranged grooves. The inner groove is in communication with the first fluid path. Valve seats are formed along respective outer circumference of the inner and outer grooves. The second fluid path is provided with means for varying the fluid path area.

    摘要翻译: 可变阻尼力减震器包括限定有由阀体分隔开的第一和第二流体室的气缸。 阀体限定用于第一和第二流体室之间的流体连通的第一和第二流体路径。 较硬的阻尼特性阀与第一流体路径相关联。 另一方面,较软的阻尼特性阀与第二流体路径相关联。 阀体具有一对同轴布置的凹槽。 内槽与第一流体路径连通。 阀座沿着内槽和外槽的相应外圆周形成。 第二流体路径设置有用于改变流体路径面积的装置。

    Automotive suspension control system utilizing variable damping force
shock absorber
    6.
    发明授权
    Automotive suspension control system utilizing variable damping force shock absorber 失效
    使用可变阻尼力减震器的汽车悬架控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US5526262A

    公开(公告)日:1996-06-11

    申请号:US997168

    申请日:1992-12-24

    摘要: A suspension control system for an automotive vehicle is provided. This suspension control system comprises variable damping force shock absorbers and a control unit which controls the shock absorbers to assume damping force characteristics in a range between preselected higher and lower damping coefficients. The control unit is operable to provide a control parameter indicative of bouncing motion of a vehicle body based on sprung vertical speed to determine a damping coefficient against the bouncing motion. When the control parameter is greater than a threshold value, the damping coefficient is modified to a lower value, while when the control parameter is less than the threshold value, the damping coefficient is modified to a higher value. With this damping coefficient modification, the bouncing motion is suppressed effectively while assuring passenger comfort.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于机动车辆的悬架控制系统。 该悬架控制系统包括可变阻尼力减震器和控制单元,其控制减震器在预选的较高和较低阻尼系数之间的范围内呈现阻尼力特性。 控制单元可操作以基于弹簧垂直速度提供指示车身的弹跳运动的控制参数,以确定抵抗弹跳运动的阻尼系数。 当控制参数大于阈值时,将阻尼系数修改为较低值,而当控制参数小于阈值时,阻尼系数被修改为更高的值。 通过这种阻尼系数修正,可以有效地抑制弹跳运动,同时确保乘客舒适度。

    Apparatus for controlling damping coefficient for vehicular shock
absorber
    7.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for controlling damping coefficient for vehicular shock absorber 失效
    用于控制车辆减震器阻尼系数的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5446663A

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-29

    申请号:US991629

    申请日:1992-12-11

    IPC分类号: B60G17/015 B60G17/00

    摘要: An apparatus for controlling damping coefficients for respective vehicular shock absorbers is disclosed in which a plurality of shock absorbers are interposed between predetermined parts of a vehicle body and tire wheel and are provided with damping coefficient changing members, each changing member varying the coefficients of the damping shock absorbers at multiple stages by changing position of an associated actuator, the actuator receiving a signal to change the position of the damping coefficient changing member on the basis of an input signal derived from a sprung mass vertical G sensor. Particularly, a correction portion is provided in a control unit which varies a position change rate of the damping coefficient changing member according to a value of the input signal derived from an input signal sensor, e.g., the sprung mass vertical G sensor.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于控制相应的车辆减震器的阻尼系数的装置,其中多个减震器被插入在车体的预定部分和轮胎车轮之间,并且设置有阻尼系数改变构件,每个改变构件改变阻尼系数 通过改变相关联的致动器的位置在多个阶段的减震器,致动器基于从簧上质量垂直G传感器导出的输入信号接收信号以改变阻尼系数改变构件的位置。 特别地,在控制单元中提供校正部分,该控制单元根据从输入信号传感器(例如,悬挂质量垂直G传感器)导出的输入信号的值来改变阻尼系数改变构件的位置变化率。

    Automotive suspension system for anti-rolling control
    8.
    发明授权
    Automotive suspension system for anti-rolling control 失效
    汽车悬架系统用于防滚动控制

    公开(公告)号:US5322318A

    公开(公告)日:1994-06-21

    申请号:US990444

    申请日:1992-12-15

    摘要: An anti-rolling motion control system for an automotive vehicle is provided. This control system comprises shock absorbers each being variable of a damping coefficient within a range from softer to harder damping characteristics, a steering sensor for monitoring a steered angle of a steering wheel, and a rolling motion control unit. The rolling motion control unit is operable to derive steered angular velocity based on the steered angle of the steering wheel. The rolling motion control unit controls the shock absorbers so that the damping coefficients are modified to exhibit the harder damping characteristics when the steered angular velocity and the steered angle are greater than preselected first and second threshold values respectively for suppressing rolling motion of a vehicle body effectively while securing traveling stability.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种用于机动车辆的防滚动运动控制系统。 该控制系统包括减振器,每个减振器可以在从较软到较强的阻尼特性的范围内变化阻尼系数,用于监视方向盘的转向角的转向传感器和滚动运动控制单元。 滚动运动控制单元可操作以基于方向盘的转向角来导出转向角速度。 滚动运动控制单元控制减震器,使得当转向角速度和转向角分别大于预定的第一和第二阈值时,阻尼系数被改变以呈现较硬的阻尼特性,用于有效地抑制车体的滚动运动 同时确保行驶稳定性。