公开(公告)号：US09879185B2

公开(公告)日：2018-01-30

申请号：US13980938

申请日：2011-12-20

Applicant: Ronald Kim ,  Franz-Josef Schücker

Inventor： Ronald Kim ,  Franz-Josef Schücker

IPC: C10B39/14 ,  C10B33/14

CPC classification number: C10B39/14 ,  C10B33/14 ,  Y02P20/129

Abstract: A device for increasing the interior surface of a compact coke charge in a receiving trough, which device increases the interior surface of a coke cake or coke leaving the coking chamber by mechanically breaking apart or roughening it, resulting in a break-up of the coke structure and the formation of crevice-type cavities in the compacted coke charge so that an increased amount of water can flow into the interior of the coke charge during the subsequent quenching step through these crevices, resulting in a high profitability of the method due to reduced quenching times and lower water consumption. A method for increasing the interior surface of a compact coke charge in a receiving trough, which serves to break up a fresh coke cake or to roughen the coke in order to reduce water consumption during quenching is disclosed.

公开(公告)号：US08652372B2

公开(公告)日：2014-02-18

申请号：US13255475

申请日：2010-02-19

Applicant: Ronald Kim

Inventor： Ronald Kim

IPC: C10L5/06 ,  B29C43/02

CPC classification number: C10B45/02

Abstract: Coal compacts which are suitable for coking in coke oven chambers are prepared by pressing and compacting coal in a pressing device having a design which shapes the surface of the coal compacts to provide higher surface area. Already compacted coal blocks can be pressed to generate the surface shape. The resulting coal compacts exhibit significantly improved properties during the coking process, resulting in improved gas and heat exchange. A device for compacting coal preferably contains a plate provided with shaping elements on the pressing surface.

Abstract translation: 在焦炉室中适用于焦化的煤压块通过在具有使煤块的表面成形以提供更高表面积的设计的加压装置中压制和压实煤来制备。 已经压实的煤块可以被压制以产生表面形状。 所得到的煤压块在焦化过程中显示出显着改善的性能，从而改善气体和热交换。 用于压实煤的装置优选地包含在压制表面上设置有成形元件的板。

公开(公告)号：US20130306462A1

公开(公告)日：2013-11-21

申请号：US13980940

申请日：2011-12-08

Applicant: Ronald Kim ,  Franz-Josef Schuecker

Inventor： Ronald Kim ,  Franz-Josef Schuecker

IPC: C10B39/08 ,  C10B39/14

CPC classification number: C10B39/08 ,  C10B39/04 ,  C10B39/14

Abstract: A method and a device for breaking up a fresh and hot coke charge in a receiving trough having mobile plate segments, the coke charge being conveyed to a quenching tower in the receiving trough of a flatbed transport car in which the coke charge is cooled down to ambient temperatures by mobile plate segments so that the coke structure is broken up and crevice-type cavities are formed in the compacted coke charge. These crevice-type cavities then allow an increased amount of water to flow into the interior of the coke charge during the subsequent quenching step, resulting in a high profitability of the method, a higher coke quality and a reduced burden on the environment due to reduced quenching times and lower water consumption. A device for carrying out the method is also disclosed.

Abstract translation: 一种用于在具有移动板段的接收槽中分解新鲜和热的焦炭装料的方法和装置，该焦炭装料被输送到平板运输车的接收槽中的淬火塔，其中将焦炭装料冷却至 通过移动板段进行环境温度，使得焦炭结构被破碎，并且在压实的焦炭装料中形成缝隙型腔。 这些缝隙型空穴随后允许在随后的淬火步骤期间增加量的水流入焦炭进料的内部，从而导致该方法的高利润率，较高的焦炭质量以及减少的由于减少的环境负担 淬火次数和耗水量较少。 还公开了一种用于执行该方法的装置。

公开(公告)号：US20110315538A1

公开(公告)日：2011-12-29

申请号：US13255422

申请日：2010-02-13

Applicant: Ronald Kim ,  Alfred Mertens

Inventor： Ronald Kim ,  Alfred Mertens

IPC: C10B21/10

CPC classification number: C10B15/02 ,  C10B21/10

Abstract: Dosed proportioning and cutoff of combustion air into the primary heating space of a horizontal coke oven is provided by apertures in the ceiling of the coke oven chamber, the apertures covered with a withdrawable cover device which controls the amount of air admitted, manually or in an automatic mode. By way of this device, ventilation of a coke oven chamber with primary air can be so controlled that primary air is introduced in an exactly dosed manner and, depending on its place of installation, exactly distributed into the primary heating space of a coke oven chamber.

Abstract translation: 通过焦炉室的天花板中的孔提供燃烧空气向卧式焦炉的初级加热空间的配量配料和切断，所述孔被可抽出的盖装置覆盖，所述抽出式盖装置可手动地或以 自动模式。 通过该装置，可以控制具有一次空气的焦炉室的通风，以使一次空气以精确计量的方式引入，并且根据其安装位置精确地分配到焦炉室的主加热空间 。

公开(公告)号：US20110198206A1

公开(公告)日：2011-08-18

申请号：US12998222

申请日：2009-08-25

Applicant: Ronald Kim ,  Alfred Mertens

Inventor： Ronald Kim ,  Alfred Mertens

IPC: C10B15/02 ,  C10B21/02 ,  C10B21/20

CPC classification number: C10B15/02 ,  C10B5/06 ,  C10B21/10 ,  C10B21/22 ,  C10B41/00

Abstract: A device for proportioning of secondary combustion air into the secondary air soles of coke oven chamber ovens is shown. The device is formed by a slide gate or a parallelepiped device or by plates moved by means of a thrust bar, the thrust bar being moved longitudinally in parallel to the coke oven chamber wall so that the plates move away from the secondary air apertures and open or close these. The thrust bar is moved by means of a positioning motor, with the power transmission being effected hydraulically or pneumatically. Via suitable measuring parameters, it is thus possible to optimize secondary heating so that heating is provided evenly from all sides, thus achieving an improvement in coke quality.

Abstract translation: 示出了用于将二次燃烧空气配入焦炉室炉的二次空气底壳的装置。 该装置由滑动门或平行六面体装置或通过推杆移动的板形成，推力杆平行于焦炉室壁纵向移动，使得板移动离开二次空气孔并打开 或关闭这些。 推力杆通过定位电机移动，动力传动通过液压或气动方式进行。 通过适当的测量参数，因此可以优化二次加热，使得从所有侧面均匀地提供加热，从而实现焦炭质量的提高。

公开(公告)号：US20110192395A1

公开(公告)日：2011-08-11

申请号：US12998315

申请日：2009-09-09

Applicant: Ronald Kim

Inventor： Ronald Kim

IPC: F24C3/00 ,  F23C7/00

CPC classification number: C10B15/02 ,  C10B21/10

Abstract: A device for directed introduction of primary combustion air into the primary heating space of a coke oven chamber is shown. Primary air is admitted through entry ports in the top of a coke oven chamber or in the frontal coke oven chamber walls above the coke oven chamber door or in the coke oven chamber door or in several or all of the mentioned positions These entry ports have inserts that are equipped with oven-inwardly directed spouts, with the spouts having an opening-outwardly directed angle through which primary air is conducted at a chamfered angle onto the coke cake so that the primary air from the opening ports in the coke oven chamber top streams to the coke oven at an angle of less than 90° and primary air from the opening ports in the coke oven chamber wall above the coke oven chamber door or in the coke oven chamber door streams to the coke oven at an angle of greater than 0°. Also shown is a method for a directed introduction of primary air with the described device. By implementing this method, the mixing of coking gas and primary air in the primary heating space can be improved substantially.

Abstract translation: 示出了用于将主燃烧空气引导到焦炉室的主加热空间中的装置。 主要空气通过焦炉室顶部的入口或焦炉室门上方或焦炉室门中的前焦炉室壁进入，或在上述几个或全部位置进入。这些入口具有插入件 其配备有烤箱向内定向的喷口，其中喷口具有向外开口的角度，一次空气以倒角将其导入焦炭块，使得来自焦炉室顶部流中的开口的一次空气 以小于90°的角度到焦炉，并且来自焦炉室门上方或焦炉室门中的焦炉室壁中的开口的一次空气以大于0的角度流入焦炉 °。 还示出了用所述装置引导一次空气的方法。 通过实施该方法，能够大幅度提高一次加热空间中的焦化气体与一次空气的混合。

公开(公告)号：US20100065412A1

公开(公告)日：2010-03-18

申请号：US12311145

申请日：2007-08-09

Applicant: Ronald Kim

Inventor： Ronald Kim

IPC: C10B29/02 ,  C10B15/02 ,  F27D1/00 ,  C10B5/12

CPC classification number: C10B21/22 ,  C10B15/02 ,  C10B29/02 ,  F27D1/0006 ,  F27D1/1678

Abstract: The invention relates to a horizontally designed, non-heat recovery-type coke oven comprising at least one coking chamber, downcomers that are laterally disposed in relation to the coking chamber, and bottom ducts which are horizontally arranged below the coking chamber in order to indirectly heat the coking chamber. At least some of the interior walls of the coking chamber are embodied as a secondary heating area by coating the interior walls with a high-emission coating (HEB). The minimum emissivity of said high-emission coating is 0.9. Preferably, the high-emission coating (HEB) is made of Cr2O3, Fe2O3, or a mixture containing said substances, the Fe2O3 moiety in a mixture amounting to at least 25 percent by weight and the Cr2O3 moiety in a mixture amounting to at least 20 percent by weight.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种水平设计的非热回收型焦炉，其包括至少一个焦化室，相对于焦化室横向设置的降液管，以及水平布置在焦化室下方的底部管道，以间接地 加热焦化室。 通过用高排放涂层（HEB）涂覆内壁，将焦化室的至少一些内壁实施为二次加热区域。 所述高发射涂层的最小发射率为0.9。 优选地，高发射涂层（HEB）由Cr 2 O 3，Fe 2 O 3或含有所述物质的混合物，混合物中的Fe 2 O 3部分至少为25重量％，混合物中的Cr 2 O 3部分为至少20 重量百分比。

公开(公告)号：US09458383B2

公开(公告)日：2016-10-04

申请号：US13980940

申请日：2011-12-08

Applicant: Ronald Kim ,  Franz-Josef Schuecker

Inventor： Ronald Kim ,  Franz-Josef Schuecker

IPC: C10B39/04 ,  C10B39/14 ,  C10B39/08

CPC classification number: C10B39/08 ,  C10B39/04 ,  C10B39/14

Abstract: A method and a device for breaking up a fresh and hot coke charge in a receiving trough having mobile plate segments, the coke charge being conveyed to a quenching tower in the receiving trough of a flatbed transport car in which the coke charge is cooled down to ambient temperatures by mobile plate segments so that the coke structure is broken up and crevice-type cavities are formed in the compacted coke charge. These crevice-type cavities then allow an increased amount of water to flow into the interior of the coke charge during the subsequent quenching step, resulting in a high profitability of the method, a higher coke quality and a reduced burden on the environment due to reduced quenching times and lower water consumption. A device for carrying out the method is also disclosed.

Abstract translation: 一种用于在具有移动板段的接收槽中分解新鲜和热的焦炭装料的方法和装置，该焦炭装料被输送到平板运输车的接收槽中的淬火塔，其中将焦炭装料冷却至 通过移动板段进行环境温度，使得焦炭结构被破碎，并且在压实的焦炭装料中形成缝隙型腔。 这些缝隙型空穴随后允许在随后的淬火步骤期间增加量的水流入焦炭进料的内部，从而导致该方法的高利润率，较高的焦炭质量以及减少的由于减少的环境负担 淬火次数和耗水量较少。 还公开了一种用于执行该方法的装置。

公开(公告)号：US09034147B2

公开(公告)日：2015-05-19

申请号：US13138782

申请日：2010-03-11

Applicant: Ronald Kim ,  Rainer Worberg

Inventor： Ronald Kim ,  Rainer Worberg

IPC: C10B53/00 ,  C10B31/10 ,  C10B25/24 ,  C10B25/16 ,  C10B25/00 ,  C10B45/00 ,  C10B45/02

CPC classification number: C10B31/10 ,  C10B25/00 ,  C10B25/16 ,  C10B25/24 ,  C10B45/00 ,  C10B45/02

Abstract: A method for reducing the coking time in the oven area near the door or end wall and for improving coke quality and situation of emissions by compensating for radiation losses through coke oven chamber doors and end walls is described. This compensation is accomplished by varying the height of the coal cake in the environment of the frontal coke oven chamber doors. The variation is achieved both by increasing or decreasing the coal cake over part of the length or over the entire length of the coke oven chamber door. The reduction in the height of the coal cake can be generated by omission of coal or coal compacts, the increase in height can be accomplished by stacking of coal and pressing or adding of coal compacts, with it also being envisaged to omit the pressing cycle so as to obtain a recess with a lower coal cake density which also has less heat radiation.

Abstract translation: 描述了一种用于减少门或端壁附近的烤箱区域中的焦化时间并通过补偿焦炉室门和端壁的辐射损失来改善焦炭质量和排放情况的方法。 这种补偿通过改变正面焦炉室门的环境中的煤饼的高度来实现。 通过在焦炉室门的一部分长度上或整个长度上增加或减少煤饼来实现变化。 煤饼的高度的降低可以通过省略煤或煤块而产生，高度的增加可以通过堆叠煤和压制或加入煤块来实现，同时也设想省略压制循环 以获得具有较低煤饼密度的凹陷，其也具有较少的热辐射。

公开(公告)号：US08920607B2

公开(公告)日：2014-12-30

申请号：US13574744

申请日：2010-12-14

Applicant: Ronald Kim

Inventor： Ronald Kim

IPC: C10B53/00 ,  C10B45/02 ,  C10B31/08 ,  C10B57/08

CPC classification number: C10B45/02 ,  C10B31/08 ,  C10B57/08

Abstract: A method for producing individual compacts made of coke and suitable for coke oven chambers by dividing a coal cake in a non-mechanical manner, wherein the coal cake is produced by a compression method according to the prior art and the coal cake is divided by non-mechanical, energy-supplying media, and the non-mechanical media supplying shearing energy are, for example, a laser beam, a high-pressure water jet, an abrasive-solid jet, an ultrasonic beam, a compressed-air jet, or a gas jet. By using the method, coal compacts can be produced from coal cakes without forming dust, without wearing out cutting tools, and with high precision.

Abstract translation: 一种用于通过以非机械方式分割煤饼来制造焦炭制成的适合于焦炉室的各个压块的方法，其中，所述煤饼通过根据现有技术的压缩方法产生，并且所述煤饼被非 - 能量供应介质和提供剪切能的非机械介质是例如激光束，高压水射流，磨料固体射流，超声波束，压缩空气射流或 气体喷气 通过使用该方法，可以从煤饼生产煤焦块，而不会形成灰尘，而不会磨损切割工具，并且具有高精度。