Abstract:
A method for reducing offset voltage in an operational amplifier without the need for switched-capacitors, includes introducing a tapped resistor chain between the common connected terminals of the transistors of the input differential pair of the operational amplifier and connecting the tail current source/sink of the differential amplifier to a selected tap of the resistor chain. The invention further provides an improved operational amplifier in accordance with the above method.
Abstract:
An improved binary-weighted, switched-capacitor, charge-redistribution successive approximation analog-to-digital converter (ADC) may include an adjusting mechanism for adding a charge corresponding to one-half of the least significant bit (LSB) of the ADC to the charge stored in a switched capacitor array thereof after the sampling phase of the ADC. This is done to provide a quantization error that is evenly distributed between null0.5 times the LSB, without the need for any additional processing clock cycles.